zlacker

[parent] [thread] 45 comments
1. dsr_+(OP)[view] [source] 2020-06-15 16:51:13
Corporations are people. If they don't act ethically, we can't expect people to act ethically.

Ending a contract with an agency that runs concentration camps is good. Better, though, is to not accept any contracts with any government that runs concentration camps.

Small steps are good. Big steps are better.

PS: great fear from all paying customers that run concentration camps that an internet mob could separate them from their code at any time -- sounds like a good policy to me. Not as good as "Don't be evil", but reasonably close.

replies(3): >>TheAda+L1 >>zaroth+2o >>0-O-0+hu
2. TheAda+L1[view] [source] 2020-06-15 16:56:14
>>dsr_+(OP)
Your choice of language by saying "concentration camps" is unproductively hyperbolic and reminiscent of Nazis killing Jews in WW2. People found to have been here illegally are being kept in detention centers until deportation or trial. Nobody is getting gassed or burned in ovens.
replies(5): >>jakela+e4 >>acbart+f4 >>Drakim+A4 >>intarg+B5 >>abtinf+06
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3. jakela+e4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:05:20
>>TheAda+L1
Note that there is a distinction — albeit a blurry one — between concentration camps [0] and extermination camps [1].

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internment

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extermination_camp

replies(1): >>toaste+VT
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4. acbart+f4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:05:24
>>TheAda+L1
Which part of the definition do you take issue with in this context?

> Concentration Camps: A place where large numbers of people (such as prisoners of war, political prisoners, refugees, or the members of an ethnic or religious minority) are detained or confined under armed guard —used especially in reference to camps created by the Nazis in World War II for the internment and persecution of Jews and other prisoners

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5. Drakim+A4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:06:44
>>TheAda+L1
He is using the correct definition of concentration camp, you are the one in error. Concentration camps have existed outside Nazi Germany. Just because that was the most horrible instance doesn't mean that other instances stopped being "concentration camps" just like how a particularly horrible murder doesn't make a less violent murder into a non-murder.

https://www.britannica.com/topic/concentration-camp

replies(1): >>TheAda+J6
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6. intarg+B5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:10:45
>>TheAda+L1
"Concentration camp" as a term pre-dates the Nazis, and has a specific meaning, which does apply here.

>A camp where persons are confined, usually without hearings and typically under harsh conditions, often as a result of their membership in a group the government has identified as suspect.

I would also note that the term does not apply to places where people in Nazi Germany were gassed or cremated, those have a separate term: death camps.

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7. abtinf+06[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:11:52
>>TheAda+L1
Merriam-Webster definition of concentration camp: “a place where large numbers of people (such as prisoners of war, political prisoners, refugees, or the members of an ethnic or religious minority) are detained or confined under armed guard —used especially in reference to camps created by the Nazis in World War II for the internment and persecution of Jews and other prisoners”

Japanese internment camps from WW2 easily meet that definition.

I think immigration detention centers easily meet that definition too: they hold large numbers of individuals whose only crime is being “the other”.

replies(2): >>google+ve >>afiori+oY
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8. TheAda+J6[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:14:59
>>Drakim+A4
The colloquial definition of the term is different from the technical definition, but they don't even meet the technical definition.

According to your definition, a concentration camp is an "internment centre for political prisoners and members of national or minority groups who are confined for reasons of state security, exploitation, or punishment.."

People of certain minority groups aren't being rounded up. Illegal immigrants are being rounded up, regardless of race or nationality.

I'm not saying whether that's right or wrong, I'm just saying that calling them concentration camps is hyperbolic and uproductive.

replies(3): >>Drakim+x9 >>gerbal+qd >>jacksn+r01
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9. Drakim+x9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:25:22
>>TheAda+J6
Illegal immigrants in the US are most certainly a minority group.

It's not hyperbolic and unproductive, it's the plain truth, just like the Japanese concentration camps during WW2.

replies(3): >>oh_sig+ya >>toaste+hU >>maniga+tn1
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10. oh_sig+ya[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:28:49
>>Drakim+x9
Criminals are also a minority group that are concentrated into prisons. Is that wrong too?
replies(2): >>dsr_+Bi >>jlokie+qM
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11. gerbal+qd[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:39:17
>>TheAda+J6
So you don't like the questions the term "concentration camp" makes you ask about the indefinite detention of foreign nationals for misdemeanor offenses?

Maybe the term isn't the problem and the policy you are trying to defend is

replies(1): >>TheAda+Vf
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12. google+ve[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:43:14
>>abtinf+06
I'm pretty sure that's it's criminal in every country on earth to violate the immigration laws of that country
replies(2): >>gerbal+Jg >>IfOnly+Cv
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13. TheAda+Vf[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:49:39
>>gerbal+qd
I'm fine with the questions on immigration. It's a political issue that has been unaddressed for decades, and needs to be faced soon.

I'm not fine with hyperbole. It causes unnecessary arguments and deadens people to extreme viewpoints. Reality is bad enough to cause political change as long as attention is brought to it.

replies(1): >>gerbal+1r
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14. gerbal+Jg[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:53:02
>>google+ve
And if the laws of your country are unjust?
replies(1): >>google+cp
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15. dsr_+Bi[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 17:59:38
>>oh_sig+ya
Criminals are not a "minority group".

Due process is the method that a society uses to determine whether people should be punished. The concentration camps under discussion do not hold people who have been adjudicated and condemned; they hold people who have been accused.

replies(1): >>tick_t+XE
16. zaroth+2o[view] [source] 2020-06-15 18:21:49
>>dsr_+(OP)
Regardless of whether you are technically correct in referring to ICE as running concentration camps (IMO you are grossly mistaken), statements like these simply act to shut down debate on a topic and suck the air out of the conversation. They should be avoided entirely, and flagged when they occur.

I've made a similar mistaken before, and been called out on it.

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17. google+cp[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 18:25:52
>>gerbal+Jg
Get a majority to vote in politicians to change them. If your goal is open borders then you will probably have a tough time.
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18. gerbal+1r[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 18:35:23
>>TheAda+Vf
How is "ICE is running concentration camps" hyperbole if all parts of the sentence are literally true?

If ICE could be trusted to care for those in its care [1] or respect the legal rights of immigrants [2] then, maybe it would be unfair. How many children need to die in custody before "concentration camp" stops being hyperbolic?

[1] https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/news/nation/2019/12/19/ice...

[2] https://www.latimes.com/politics/story/2019-11-15/asylum-off...

replies(1): >>toaste+uU
19. 0-O-0+hu[view] [source] 2020-06-15 18:50:33
>>dsr_+(OP)
> Ending a contract with an agency that runs concentration camps is good.

If ending contract with an agency that runs concentration camp has any meaningful impact on said agency, the only thing you achieve is making their service a bit worse and life of people in their custody a bit miserable.

That's the opposite of good, you're just hurting people you supposedly care about.

replies(1): >>dsr_+R71
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20. IfOnly+Cv[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 18:57:44
>>google+ve
No. And it almost isn't in the US:

"Being illegally present in the U.S. has always been a civil, not criminal, violation of the INA[Immigration and Naturalization Act]"

"Criminal violations of the INA, on the other hand, include felonies and misdemeanors and are prosecuted in federal district courts. These types of violations include the bringing in and harboring of certain undocumented aliens, aliens (INA §275), ..."

As can already be deduced from the above, illegal entry is a misdemeanor. Only the bringing in, harbouring, and certain specific aggravation conditions raise it to a felony.

(From https://fas.org/sgp/crs/misc/RL33351.pdf)

replies(1): >>maniga+Xn1
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21. tick_t+XE[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 19:43:08
>>dsr_+Bi
He's using the exact same word play. Criminals are most certainly a "minority group" as in they make a minority of the population it's just the colloquial definition of "minority group" means race.
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22. jlokie+qM[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 20:23:15
>>oh_sig+ya
Prisons are similar to concentration camps, with a few differences. Usually you're in prison for a fixed term, with some rules around that, which is distinct from concentration camps. But rampant abuse, so much rape we joke about prison rape, unpaid labour, etc., it certainly looks a lot like a concentration camp.

Yes, it would be wrong if there was not a justified basis for it.

Whether there's a justified basis for interning all people formally labelled as criminals in the USA I'll leave as an exercise, because it's obviously complicated there. So many people are imprisoned in the USA compared with other countries that it seems reasonable to doubt whether it is all justified, or even smart for those who remain outside.

When it comes to interning people who have few choices in life and are doing nothing of significant harm except being somewhere, and in a significant fraction of cases they have been there since birth or near birth, I see no justice-based justification for that.

Immigration detention centres have many of the awful qualities of prison, but the inmates there have not been subject to due process, and do not have a fixed term to serve out. These are qualities that make them more like a concentration camp.

At best, you could say the detention is politically-based to a much greater degree than criminal justice. This is obvious because detention is based on bureaucracy, what mood an official is in when they make a decision, and a person's background which they cannot do anything about, rather than the higher standard of criminal due process based on personal behaviour and trained, scrutinised judges; and because changes of political direction and secondary legislation (i.e. regulations made by beaurocrats, rather than laws) significantly change who is rounded up and released.

So if it's not justified as a prison, and does not have the qualities we associate with justice, and is selecting people based on their background they can do nothing about.... yes, that makes it meet the definition of a concentration camp IMHO.

But we don't call them concentration camps because that's not a good look, due to association with gas chambers and death trains, which to be fair ICE is not known for. We call them detention centres and avoid thinking about what that really means for the people and their families. Which if you think about it, sounds familiar from history...

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23. toaste+VT[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:06:42
>>jakela+e4
In the U.S. context, concentration camp is used almost exclusively to refer to the extermination camps run by Nazis in World War II. I know not everyone on here is American, but that bit of information is useful for understanding why so many people make the association between concentration camps and the extermination of Jews in WWII. And it also explains why it is disingenuous of Americans to state that the US government is running concentration camps; it is technically correct according to the dictionary definition, but it is not correct according to lay usage in the United States.
replies(1): >>filled+9Z
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24. toaste+hU[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:09:15
>>Drakim+x9
Illegal immigrants are not at all entirely of a single minority group. And even though they are mostly of a single minority group, that fact is incidental to the fact that they are being put in detention facilities, it is not causal.
replies(2): >>pmille+Oe1 >>webmav+kt1
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25. toaste+uU[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:10:42
>>gerbal+1r
This was clearly addressed in the comment you originally responded to:

> According to your definition, a concentration camp is an "internment centre for political prisoners and members of national or minority groups who are confined for reasons of state security, exploitation, or punishment.."

> People of certain minority groups aren't being rounded up. Illegal immigrants are being rounded up, regardless of race or nationality.

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26. afiori+oY[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:35:32
>>abtinf+06
But they are not supposed to _stay_ there; ICE job in this case is to either avoid them ending up there or letting them out.

The _concentration_ part is missing. Without condoning anything of whatever wrongdoing ICE is doing all the people detained decided personally to embark in a trip that involved that risk.

Concentration camps need to have a concept of raking up a chunk of the population and removing them from society, as in concentrating a part of the population. Prisons are more of a concentration camp than ICE detention centers.

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27. filled+9Z[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:39:09
>>toaste+VT
That's a very roundabout way to say "Americans have a comfortably whitewashed, frankly ignorant version of reality and everybody else should walk on eggshells to help them maintain it".

Concentration camps were not solely the purview of the Nazis, and already had quite the history before they even came on the scene. In fact, while we're on the topic of World War II, the US government held people of Japanese decent in concentration camps during that war - which perhaps partly explains there's such an aggressive effort to make those camps a "Nazi thing".

The rest of the world doesn't have any obligation to help you hide from facing and interrogating your own history.

replies(1): >>toaste+j21
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28. jacksn+r01[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:46:47
>>TheAda+J6
Illegal immigrants are a minority group. Whether or not there is a legal argument for the concentration camp is orthogonal to whether or not it is a concentration camp. The Nazis didn't break the law either.
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29. toaste+j21[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 21:55:57
>>filled+9Z
FWIW, I think you're being needlessly antagonistic. I'm trying to help the misunderstanding between Europeans and Americans on this issue (and leveling criticism against people using the term in a certain way in the American context—ICE is an American government agency, after all). Different cultures use words to mean different things. And I can tell you that, in the American context, concentration camp = Nazis killing Jews and internment camp = Americans putting Japanese Americans in camps. However you think it should be, that's the way things are on the ground here.

As a result, calling whatever ICE is doing "concentration camps" doesn't make sense in the American context, unless maybe you're an academic or specialist speaking to there academics or specialists. And it's actually worse than "doesn't make sense in the American context", since it makes people who are only familiar with the American understanding of the term think that you are a deranged ideologue. And that's bad for discourse and finding a shared understanding, which I think we can all agree is a good thing.

replies(2): >>greyco+x71 >>filled+pc1
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30. greyco+x71[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 22:29:06
>>toaste+j21
But does the phrase internment camp actually bring to mind abuses such as denying children hygiene supplies such as toothbrushes or basic necessities like blankets in an American reader? The separation of families? The disappearance of children?

If internment camp does not convey that then I think using a technically correct term such as concentration camp to ensure that people pay attention to these abuses is not just technically correct it actually conveys that this is more than "just" an internment camp.

If Americans do generally associate internment camp with that then fair enough call them internment camps in general conversation.

replies(1): >>toaste+Gj1
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31. dsr_+R71[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 22:31:46
>>0-O-0+hu
Your logic system states that doing business with evil is good.

No, I don't think that works.

replies(1): >>0-O-0+v12
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32. filled+pc1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 23:07:45
>>toaste+j21
And I'm trying to explain to you that it's not a "misunderstanding" - the US is hardly unique in using euphemisms and indirect language to downplay/distance itself from its actions. The "internment camps" Japanese Americans were held in were concentration camps, and frankly it's absurd to expect anybody else to pander to one's euphemisms for human rights abuses - the right thing to do is to consistently call it out no matter how uncomfortable it makes people, "American context" be damned. After all, we don't (for example) have much concern for the "Turkish context" when talking about the Armenian genocide either.
replies(1): >>toaste+hj1
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33. pmille+Oe1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-15 23:28:04
>>toaste+hU
What the GP appears to be saying is that undocumented (not "illegal" -- people are not illegal) immigrants as a whole are a minority group. This is obviously true if you just look at the world outside.
replies(1): >>TheAda+Am1
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34. toaste+hj1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:09:55
>>filled+pc1
FWIW, I am not arguing for using the term “internment camp”. But the term “concentration camp” to describe whatever is happening at ICE detention centers doesn’t make sense. People are not being starved or worked to death, they are not being gassed, and they are not being put into ovens. And those things are what “concentration camp” means in America.
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35. toaste+Gj1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:14:25
>>greyco+x71
I’m not arguing for the use of the term “internment camp”. I am arguing against the use of the term “concentration camp”.
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36. TheAda+Am1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:42:52
>>pmille+Oe1
I was using the term "illegal" as an adjective, not a noun, to describe their immigration status, a simple way to say that they are here illegally.
replies(1): >>pmille+Nn1
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37. maniga+tn1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:52:31
>>Drakim+x9
Yes, because the number of illegal immigrants is less than the number of legal immigrants which is less than the total population.

What is the purpose of such a technical distinction for this discussion?

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38. pmille+Nn1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:55:52
>>TheAda+Am1
“Undocumented” is the more correct adjective. “Out of status” if you want 3 words to do the job of 1.
replies(1): >>toaste+zp1
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39. maniga+Xn1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 00:56:43
>>IfOnly+Cv
It is absolutely a criminal violation. Also there are 2 different acts: the crossing of the border (which even a US citizen can be charged for crossing illegally) and being in the country without permission.

Also misdemeanors are still considered serious crimes. I don't get where this hand-waving "because it's just a misdemeanor" comes from.

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40. toaste+zp1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 01:12:39
>>pmille+Nn1
I know that “undocumented” is preferred by people sympathetic to illegal immigrants, but is it actually more correct?
replies(1): >>pmille+RA1
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41. webmav+kt1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 01:52:37
>>toaste+hU
Incidental and not causal, huh?

How certain are you that Canadian refugees (for example) in equivalent numbers would be subjected to similar treatment and held in similar conditions?

replies(1): >>jacobu+kO6
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42. pmille+RA1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 03:20:21
>>toaste+zp1
It depends on how you define "correct," I suppose. If you're using it as a term of art, or you're a right wing think tank, then the correct term is "illegal alien." [0] It does not actually appear in Federal law, however. [1]

The IRS uses the term "undocumented alien," which is kind of a weird, mixed construction, referring to people as "aliens" (which I always find weird, but, okay), but not "illegal." [2]

Other government agencies, and, yes, immigration advocates, use the term "undocumented immigrant," which has the virtue of both being accurate, and not referring to individuals as "illegal," when the thing that's actually illegal is the fact that they are in the country without authorization (the "undocumented" part).

In summary, "illegal alien" as a term of art: fine in my book, just weird. "Undocumented alien": sure, if you're the IRS. But, otherwise, "undocumented immigrant" is the most technically accurate, because it's not the person who is illegal, as the word "illegal" modifying "immigrant" in the phrase would indicate, but their presence in the country that is illegal.

[0]: https://www.heritage.org/immigration/commentary/undocumented...

[1]: https://www.politifact.com/factchecks/2018/may/09/steve-mccr...

[2]: https://www.irs.gov/individuals/international-taxpayers/immi...

replies(2): >>dragon+eB1 >>toaste+Lb3
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43. dragon+eB1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 03:24:24
>>pmille+RA1
> Other government agencies, and, yes, immigration advocates, use the term "undocumented immigrant," which has the virtue of both being accurate

“undocumented alien” is arguably more accurate; alien is just a (somewhat dated outside of law) term for a foreigner, “immigrant” has further meaning of seeking to make the country their permanent home, which is not always the case for foreigners present without current documentation of legal presence.

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44. 0-O-0+v12[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 09:28:18
>>dsr_+R71
My logic system consider both direct and indirect consequences of my actions, yours, apparently, does not.

But hey, if you optimise for immediate feeling of righteousness and moments of back-patting, there is no reason to overcomplicate things.

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45. toaste+Lb3[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-16 17:34:05
>>pmille+RA1
Thanks for the response. I'll dig in when I have a bit more time, but this may change the language I use.
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46. jacobu+kO6[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-17 19:32:51
>>webmav+kt1
"When Canada sends its people, they're not sending their best. They're not sending you. They're not sending you. They're sending people that have lots of problems, and they're bringing those problems with us. They're bringing drugs. They're bringing crime. They're rapists. And some, I assume, are good people."
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