zlacker

Chinese yuan becomes Russia's main foreign currency, replacing dollar and euro

submitted by anigbr+(OP) on 2024-06-13 18:40:19 | 66 points 128 comments
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replies(7): >>mark_l+R3 >>lawn+I5 >>mrtksn+F6 >>wnevet+G7 >>vvpan+Y7 >>benced+N8 >>mg+X8
1. mark_l+R3[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:03:26
>>anigbr+(OP)
As a US taxpayer I don’t particularly like this. We rely on being the world’s reserve currency, and many things get more expensive, e.g., serving government debt. In 2000-2001 we were able to effectively bully three countries that were talking about moving away from the US dollar, but I am not sure if that works now.

I have a lot of personal theories how my country can best cope with future geopolitical adjustments. If I were in charge, the first thing I would do would be to close most foreign military bases. We can have the strongest military in the world and have them largely based in the US. I think the US Navy continues to be a good investment, but I would cut back a small amount on intel and other military branches.

replies(9): >>mschus+G4 >>lolind+46 >>JumpCr+a6 >>nemo44+B6 >>audunw+F8 >>astrod+59 >>MangoC+Ka >>throwa+Eb >>hacker+Vb
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2. mschus+G4[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:07:31
>>mark_l+R3
> We rely on being the world’s reserve currency

And that won't change any time soon. The Euro is a decent currency but we're too disjoint to back something supposed to be a reserve currency, and China's Yuan is too much controlled by the government (and exchange limited) to be viable.

3. lawn+I5[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:13:22
>>anigbr+(OP)
It's mentioned in the article, but the reaction to the sanctions seem fairly severe?

Russian banks went down en masse, the spread of foreign currencies was larger than the official numbers, and people were queuing outside the banks to withdraw money.

Of course, the Russian narrative is that this will hurt the west more than it will hurt Russia...

replies(3): >>SXX+c9 >>zrn900+Wb >>mlindn+w63
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4. lolind+46[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:15:16
>>mark_l+R3
> If I were in charge, the first thing I would do would be to close most foreign military bases. We can have the strongest military in the world and have them largely based in the US.

The strategy behind the foreign military bases isn't just about having the strongest military in the world. They serve two purposes:

First, we want to preserve the credible threat of boots on the ground anywhere in the world within just a few hours of a conflict beginning. Think edge computing, but for military operations.

Second, we want to reassure our allies that they have more than just our word for it that we'll come to their aid in a crisis. Having US soldiers in your country 24/7 functions as a guarantee that if the country falls to an invader the US will have to respond, because our soldiers were captured or killed.

The concern is that without the bases, a hostile power (like, say, the one TFA is about) could invade an ally (like, say, the Baltic states) with overwhelming force and present NATO with a fait accompli before we have time to react. Pulling away from those bases would be correctly seen by many of our allied states as relaxing our commitment to them.

replies(2): >>mark_l+d8 >>psunav+Wc
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5. JumpCr+a6[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:15:48
>>mark_l+R3
> We rely on being the world’s reserve currency

During petrodollar era, the 1970s and 80s, the dollar was used less than it is today. (Certainly within the USSR and even the Russian SSR.)

We de facto banned Russia from using the dollar in 2022 [1]. That it took Moscow over two years just get down to 50% speaks volumes to the dollar’s strength.

[1] https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0612

replies(1): >>airstr+MB
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6. nemo44+B6[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:19:31
>>mark_l+R3
Russia's GDP (nominal and especially per capita) aren't very significant. I understand your concern but Russia departed less by choice and more because they had to.
7. mrtksn+F6[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:19:46
>>anigbr+(OP)
How isn't "the West" shooting themselves in the feet with these sanctions when Russia is able to get the war stuff through Turkey/Kyrgyzstan etc when not able to buy and sell civilians stuff?

Also, the Dollar and Euro can have effect on the Russian economy and tracked for intelligence only if they are used.

I wonder if this will be considered a great blunder, looking back in few years.

Forcing worlds most energy and minerals rich country doing business with most industry rich country, what could go wrong?

replies(2): >>JumpCr+Y6 >>airstr+6c
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8. JumpCr+Y6[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:21:16
>>mrtksn+F6
> How isn't "the west" shooting themselves in the feet with these sanctions

Same way Britain wasn’t shooting itself in the foot blockading Nazi Germany, or the West by refusing to trade with the USSR.

> Forcing worlds most energy and minerals rich country doing business with most industry rich country, what could go wrong?

Post-Soviet Russia as an independent power has been an unmitigated disaster. China is America’s geopolitical rival, but at least it’s rational. Moscow as a Chinese suzerainty is likely a better configuration than it as a sovereign power.

(Also, it’s clear China isn’t willing to let its financial system be sanctioned simply to trade with the likes of Russia.)

replies(1): >>mrtksn+p7
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9. mrtksn+p7[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:24:10
>>JumpCr+Y6
See, they don't actually block anybody but themselves. The Russians simply get their stuff from others.
replies(2): >>ajuc+O7 >>JumpCr+28
10. wnevet+G7[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:25:54
>>anigbr+(OP)
China is gonna keep buying up Russia for pennies on the dollar. I wouldn't be shocked if we start seeing actual territory switch from Russia to China in the next few years.
replies(3): >>bryanl+u8 >>init2n+a9 >>LunaSe+4c
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11. ajuc+O7[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:26:46
>>mrtksn+p7
With markup. That slows down the economy and makes everything more expansive. Whcih makes the economy not competetive on the international market. Keep it that way for a few decades and you get North Korea.
replies(1): >>mrtksn+z9
12. vvpan+Y7[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:27:24
>>anigbr+(OP)
An FT article[1] from today claims that Chinese banks are stopping working with Russia too, to avoid the sanctions.

[1] https://www.ft.com/content/50d6bcd1-f1f6-41a1-bb26-a54826548...

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13. JumpCr+28[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:27:35
>>mrtksn+p7
> Russians simply get their stuff from others

With less variety, slower and at higher cost [1]. And they’re not getting much of the high-tech kit [2]. (The Germans also had blockade runners. Everyone does. That doesn’t make a blockade less onerous.)

Russian natural gas sales have also cratered; Beijing is leveraging its position as a monopsony to demand price concessions [3].

[1] https://www.csis.org/analysis/out-stock-assessing-impact-san...

[2] https://www.aei.org/research-products/report/the-impact-of-s...

[3] https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/russia-china-gas-pip...

replies(1): >>mrtksn+W8
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14. mark_l+d8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:28:53
>>lolind+46
I don’t argue with your main points except to question if it is worth the money now. I was in the defense industry for 25 years, and my comments above are just my opinions on what is in the best interests of the US taxpayer today in 2024.

I am questioning the value of having 800 military bases in foreign countries in 2024. What was once a good idea may not be worth the money and resources now. What does the US give up not protecting the rest of the world? I think these topics are worthy of serious dialogue.

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15. bryanl+u8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:30:17
>>wnevet+G7
Vladivostok was recently required to be called 符拉迪沃斯托克 on Chinese maps. China claiming that territory back one way or another does seem to be likely.
replies(3): >>eric-h+u9 >>canjob+G9 >>throw-+Na
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16. audunw+F8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:30:56
>>mark_l+R3
Are you really worried about the dollar being threatened? What is the alternative? There isn’t any at the moment is there? Some countries may try to move away from the dollar to some degree but it’s not like the Yuan or Ruble is remotely close to replacing it. It’s not even clear that China or Russia would even want them to. China would have to give up capital control which doesn’t seem likely. They’re too afraid of capital flight.

All these ideas of some kind of blockchain based common alternative is still just a pipe dream. You can’t base a real currency on crypto. If you think you can you don’t understand what currency actually is (hint: currency has never been a successor to metal/coin based transactions… it’s an abstraction over debt and debt has and will always be the main way value is exchanged. crypto cant replace debt based currency because debt is based on trust in humans, something that trust in an algorithm can’t replace)

replies(1): >>mark_l+Ra
17. benced+N8[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:31:52
>>anigbr+(OP)
Seems kinda wild that it took 2 years post the big sanctions for this to happen?
replies(1): >>SXX+Lb
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18. lazide+P8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:31:57
>>mark_l+d8
What is the cost economically of not having those bases?

Consider one result may be the USD not being used as a reserve currency as widely, or at all.

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19. JumpCr+Q8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:31:58
>>mark_l+d8
> What does the US give up not protecting the rest of the world?

The number of lives we’d lose in the next world war. The end of Pax Americana won’t be sweet.

That said, I agree there should be more thought as to the marginal benefit of the 800th base.

replies(2): >>psunav+gb >>except+Uf
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20. mrtksn+W8[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:32:33
>>JumpCr+28
Atta boy for Beijing but Russians don't seem to be having trouble running this war at all. They still get their precision machinery and simply eat M instead of McDonalds.

Stuff getting expensive is no different than the west really. Slightly worse living standards can destroy the western democracies as they shift to extremist politics but has no effect on Russian leadership.

replies(3): >>JumpCr+R9 >>lawn+za >>orwin+gg
21. mg+X8[view] [source] 2024-06-13 19:32:35
>>anigbr+(OP)
Interesting, how different the monetary base over time looks like in China compared to the US and Europe when you click on "max" on these charts:

https://tradingeconomics.com/china/money-supply-m0

USA:

https://tradingeconomics.com/united-states/money-supply-m0

Europe:

https://tradingeconomics.com/euro-area/money-supply-m0

replies(1): >>queueb+M9
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22. astrod+59[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:33:03
>>mark_l+R3
"We can have the strongest military in the world and have them largely based in the US."

Sure, if you want a really strong Coast Guard. As soon as you venture out of that little bubble you're going to need ports, air-bases, and other facilities.

China is suffering from a lack of these, they really can't operate anywhere in the world like the US can. The same goes for Russia. In effect, those two are completely boxed in.

By things like US bases all over the world.

You can even argue that historically Britain was disproportionately powerful because of their extensive network of bases and ports. Trade was relatively easy for them, while other European powers never had the same access.

Like it or not, the ability to trade and the strength of your power projection are often deeply inter-linked.

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23. init2n+a9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:33:22
>>wnevet+G7
It will be tough for Russian pride to see their nation sink to the level of North Korea as a dependent of China. Given the brilliance of the USSR's scientific developments, it's a long way down.
replies(1): >>cridde+pe
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24. SXX+c9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:33:34
>>lawn+I5
Unfortunately nothing really happened in Russia because the only meaningful exchange rate of RUB / USD pair is not set by some central bank or exchange, but crypto market:

https://www.bestchange.com/sberbank-to-tether-trc20.html

There was drop of like 5-10%, but that's nothing special. You can still go and buy as much USDT as you want for reasonable price. And this is what majority of normal people use to move money out of country.

PS: I am obviously anti-Putin dude, but at this point sanctions make very little difference short term. Giving more weapons to Ukraine is the only way to stop Russia.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+ta
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25. eric-h+u9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:35:01
>>bryanl+u8
Is that materially different? That’s just a Chinese phonetic representation of Vladivostok.
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26. mrtksn+z9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:35:21
>>ajuc+O7
A few decades of war isn't helping anybody. Unlike the Russia, western politics shift because everything in the west is also getting expensive. Europe has seen this already.
replies(2): >>pmontr+5d >>ajuc+Lv
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27. canjob+G9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:36:25
>>bryanl+u8
That’s literally “Vladivostok” in Chinese.
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28. queueb+M9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:37:13
>>mg+X8
What is the purpose of the annual spikes?
replies(1): >>bobbie+va
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29. JumpCr+R9[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:37:35
>>mrtksn+W8
> Russians don't seem to be having trouble running this war at all

They’re fighting like a ragtag African army, not a modern combined-arms one. Their latest air-defence systems which they once peddled for half a billion dollars each are being taken out by old American kit. The front lines barely budged while Ukraine was rationing arms; Russia is quite literally liquidating its economy and demography for Pyrrhic gains. We are watching the voluntary disassembly of a regional power.

> Stuff getting expensive is no different than the west

There is a massive difference between eggs becoming more expensive and not being able to access modern chip fabrication.

> Slightly worse living standards can destroy the western democracies as they shift to extremist politics but has no effect on Russian leadership

This was the Nazis’ hypothesis. In the end, Britain was able to shift to a more-extreme war footing earlier and more forcefully.

Putin has made this claim, but goes out of his way to insulate the Moscow elite from the effects of the war. The history of democracies in war is generally that they’re far more resilient than strongmen.

replies(1): >>mrtksn+bb
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30. psunav+oa[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:40:05
>>mark_l+d8
If you really were in the defense industry for 25 years and you're making takes like that, I can only imagine you never worked on anything of consequence. This is like saying you worked in tech for 25 years and don't get what the big deal is about version control or CI/CD.

Or at least that you have no idea how your business makes money or what your users want your code for. Explainable for a new hire, but for a 25-year vet, such a lack of understanding and perspective is really inexcusable.

replies(2): >>JumpCr+4b >>mark_l+oc
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31. JumpCr+ta[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:40:16
>>SXX+c9
> sanctions make very little difference short term. Giving more weapons to Ukraine is the only way to stop Russia

Correct. Long term, the effects of a materially-high real interest rate, capital controls and the demographic and technological degradation of sanctions and the war directly are starting to show their teeth.

Sanctions won’t stop this war. But they’ll facilitate degrading Russia so it is in no position to launch the next. (Weapons will stop this war.)

replies(2): >>SXX+ad >>endofr+7f
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32. bobbie+va[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:40:26
>>queueb+M9
I suspect it's related to Chinese New Year, as the peaks in the graph change from January to February depending on which month Chinese New Year falls into.

Edit: ah, M0 is cash. It is traditional to give cash in red envelopes at Chinese New Year, which could be related. I'm surprised the spikes are so large though.

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33. lawn+za[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:40:43
>>mrtksn+W8
> Atta boy for Beijing but Russians don't seem to be having trouble running this war at all.

You're really not looking closely.

In the beginning they were invading with tanks. Now they send Chinese golf carts and mopeds to the front to power the meat grinder.

replies(1): >>mrtksn+Fb
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34. MangoC+Ka[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:41:37
>>mark_l+R3
>We rely on being the world’s reserve currency,

"Saudi Arabia ends 80-year petrodollar deal with US for multi-currency sales"

https://www.indiatoday.in/business/story/saudi-arabia-ends-8...

"No empire lasts forever, no dynasty continues unbroken"

edit:

Since the U.S.'s war on terrorism, the U.S. has said that every trade done in dollars is de facto done on U.S. soil and thus subject to U.S. laws. I'm surprised that more countries have not tried to cut ties with the U.S. dollar.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+Zk
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35. throw-+Na[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:41:48
>>bryanl+u8
You're probably thinking of 海参崴.
replies(1): >>bryanl+lb
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36. mark_l+Ra[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:42:00
>>audunw+F8
Good question. I don’t worry so much about any other single currency taking over as the reserve currency. Rather, I think individual pair-ups of trading partners will more frequently trade with each other in their own currencies. It is the dilution of the use of dollars that concerns me.

I share some of your lack of enthusiasm for crypto currencies. Rather, as individual countries trade between themselves it may often be advantageous for them to use their own currencies, especially if they don’t have to hold other countries’ currencies for long periods of time.

Non-US countries pay quite a penalty for holding lots of dollars. I expect every country to do what is in their own best interests, just as I hope my country makes good long term economic and geopolitical decisions.

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37. JumpCr+4b[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:43:25
>>psunav+oa
> can only imagine you never worked on anything of consequence

“Amateurs talk about tactics, but professionals talk about logistics,” Robert Barrow, former Commandant of the Marine Corps, echoing Eisenhower, echoing Cæsar.

In all likelihood, the person you’re responding to had no strategic remit.

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38. mrtksn+bb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:43:40
>>JumpCr+R9
I like your optimism but this time around "the West" is a de-industrialized society and if China stops selling tiny electric motors the drone warfare will be lost as the west can't produce this stuff.

Everything is made in China, the factories are there even if the west holds rights and patents etc. The west is services heavy but there's little this expertise can do anything about blowing up people and vehicles.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+Db
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39. psunav+gb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:44:11
>>JumpCr+Q8
The marginal benefit of the so-called 800th base is giving planners and operations officers options in a crisis. The more places you either have your own infrastructure or access agreements or leases with a host country, the more you can a) disperse your force and complicate targeting when on the defensive and b) have multiple avenues of approach when on the offensive.

If the enemy knows all your forces have to flow into theater via airlift landing at Krablakistan Air Base in Elbonia, they're going to make war plans involving targeting your transports and pounding the living shit out of Krablakistan Air Base with air strikes and/or ballistic missiles. And beforehand, they'll do their level best to sow discord between your government and the Elbonians to the point they reconsider your access to their base in a crisis.

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40. bryanl+lb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:44:47
>>throw-+Na
Thank you, I relied on Wikipedia to be accurate, and it wasn't.

In September China released a new map using the old Chinese name (Sea Cucumber Bay) rather than the transliterated Vladivostok.

https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/chinas-standard-map-is-a...

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41. JumpCr+Db[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:45:48
>>mrtksn+bb
> this time around "the West" is a de-industrialized society

American manufacturing is at an all-time high [1]. Are you conflating manufacturing employment with power?

> if China stops selling tiny electric motors the drone warfare will be lost as the west can't produce this stuff

Uh, I’m fairly deep into drone manufacturing in America. This is multi-level nonsense.

One: you’re confusing quadcopters with military drones, whose motors aren’t tiny and often aren’t motors but turbofans.

Two: we produce lots of electric motors and turbofans. In the case of the former, not at China’s scale, though far more autonomously (and thus easier to scale up if needed). In the case of the latter, far better and similarly quickly after adjusting for effective yield.

[1] https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/INDPRO/

replies(1): >>mrtksn+0d
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42. throwa+Eb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:45:55
>>mark_l+R3
this has very little impact on the strength of the dollar. if anything, it's a better signal of Russia's economic weakness (in the face of sanctions) than a power shift in favor of the Yuan.

forgoing foreign bases and limiting the US military presence to domestic only is such a ludicrous take that I'm willing to bet would have you laughed out of any room discussing defense.

replies(1): >>mark_l+Gf
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43. mrtksn+Fb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:45:59
>>lawn+za
True but they are far from running out of this stuff(soldiers of any kind with any equipment) before the west. Russians have criminal level of tolerance for lost lives.
replies(2): >>JumpCr+gh >>lawn+M21
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44. SXX+Lb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:46:19
>>benced+N8
Because majority of Russian exports are gas, oil and raw materials and they sell them for USD and EUR. Also because huge percent of Russia income in 2022 and 2023 come from EU buying russian gas and raw materials.

Also because Russia already had $50 billion stuck in Indian Rupee they cannot use. So they now use CNY of course, but even now a lot of exports still gonna be sold for USD.

replies(1): >>inglor+4p
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45. hacker+Vb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:47:18
>>mark_l+R3
I don't know how you stop it but the reserve currency status of the dollar is doing the US no good. It encourages the worst non-productive kind of behavior and the fact of it will be it's own undoing.
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46. zrn900+Wb[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:47:18
>>lawn+I5
> Russian banks went down en masse

Huh? In what world?

> the Russian narrative

Dont say such things after saying stuff like you just did above. You people live in such a delusional false reality propagated by your establishment that its worse than 2003. Ukraine is 'winning' despite losing, Russia is sinking despite becoming the 4th largest economy and having major increase in real wages, US economy is 'doing fine' even as the number and size of the sunken US banks eclipse 2008.

replies(3): >>JumpCr+Cc >>wnevet+md >>contin+Ne
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47. LunaSe+4c[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:48:17
>>wnevet+G7
This has already been happening.

See the Zhenbao island dispute, a Chinese land grab with changes up to 2008: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sino-Soviet_border_conflict

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48. airstr+6c[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:48:25
>>mrtksn+F6
> How isn't "the West" shooting themselves in the feet with these sanctions when Russia is able to get the war stuff through Turkey/Kyrgyzstan etc when not able to buy and sell civilians stuff?

what damage do you really think this does to "the West"? the lack of access to cheap Russian energy is the only thing I can think of, and that's a dependency better resolved now than punted to the future. had Europe never grown dependent on it, we might have entirely prevented the current situation to transpire

replies(1): >>mrtksn+Qf
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49. mark_l+oc[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:49:26
>>psunav+oa
I once spent 25 minutes having coffee with the CIA director (just the two of us) and once Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird slapped me on the back after I gave a presentation, giving me effectively an ‘atta-boy’. I was just a computer programmer, but I did OK.

My friend, times change, and we need to re-evaluate the world situation, and what is in our best interests. Someone in this thread mentioned England’s reach of power. I am not an expert on history but I think England did a fairly good job of disengaging from being the world’s hegemony. It seems like we need to calculate our own exit strategy sometime, and hopefully several years from now.

replies(2): >>lolind+Me >>pmontr+Lg
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50. JumpCr+Cc[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:50:38
>>zrn900+Wb
> Russia is sinking despite becoming the 4th largest economy

Sixth [1] to 11th [2], on track to being eclipsed by Indonesia and Mexico.

> having major increase in real wages

Real wages are up, yes, but real disposable income is flat [3].

This isn’t uncommon in a war footing [4]. Labour and necessities are diverted to the front, raising prices for both. That squeezes disposable income, which moderates price growth in luxuries. The effect, if you’re measuring with a pre-war basket of goods, is rising real earnings and falling disposable income.

[1] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PP... PPP

[2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(no...

[3] https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/putin-grows-war-econo...

[4] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_Nazi_Germany

replies(1): >>zrn900+ly
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51. psunav+Wc[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:51:54
>>lolind+46
It's not just where we have troops stationed. It's also the places where the US either owns/leases the place or else has an access agreement with the host country in a crisis. Beyond the speed of deployment you mentioned, it also matters how many countries in theater have given us permission to either use their soil to flow troops and supplies through or even attack from.

The more restrictive the access agreements are, the less options military planners and operations officers have and the more predictable we are to the enemy, who knows that he only has to defend against the evil Yankees coming from country X, not country Y or Z. And that because Country X is so far away, we need to burn additional logistical assets to support the shooters.

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52. mrtksn+0d[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:52:06
>>JumpCr+Db
All time high as of producing small amount of very expensive stuff won't be good if can't produce huge amount of basic stuff.

Is USA capable of producing huge number of electric motors? Other "not profitable enough to produce here" stuff?

Remember how the west wasn't able to deliver enough artillery shells simply because it can't produce enough? Now it might be ramping up in the shells department but there's so many things that the west can't make anymore in large quantities.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+jj
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53. pmontr+5d[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:52:42
>>mrtksn+z9
Western politics always shifted because nobody is particularly good at it. After 4 or 5 years or small multiples of them the opposition parties take over, then go back to opposition. New parties are born sometimes and take over or don't. The overall picture is a USA aligned continent since 1945 or the 90s according to the country.
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54. SXX+ad[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:53:04
>>JumpCr+ta
Yeah. But nothing critical has happened yet due to sanctions and unlikely to happen anytime soon. At current rate Putin can fund war indefenetely just by pumping money into economy and making society pay for it.

Old soviet joke:

  Dad: Looks like vodka will become more expensive.
  Son: Dad, are you going to drink less now?
  Dad: No, son, now you are going to eat less.
replies(1): >>JumpCr+nd
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55. wnevet+md[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:53:35
>>zrn900+Wb
ignorance is strength
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56. JumpCr+nd[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:53:46
>>SXX+ad
> nothing critical has happened yet due to sanctions

The semiconductor shortage is militarily relevant, as are the increasing delays in repairing damaged refineries and power plants [1].

> current rate Putin can fund war indefenetely

Setting aside demographics, his war engine relies on oil, an increasingly-stranded asset [2]. (Over geopolitical time scales.)

Putin is blowing grandma’s inheritance on fast cars.

[1] https://www.reuters.com/markets/commodities/us-sanctions-ham...

[2] https://www.cnbc.com/2024/06/12/big-oil-given-stark-warning-...

replies(1): >>SXX+Pe
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57. lolind+Qd[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:55:30
>>mark_l+d8
> What does the US give up not protecting the rest of the world?

The very real probability of no longer having the strongest military in the world, which is something you express that you are still in favor of.

We already tried the strategy of waiting to intervene until Europe had already been violently consolidated into one enormous and war-obsessed power. Even if you don't care about the lives of people who live outside of the US at all (which, to be clear, I do care about), that mistake cost us alone over 400k lives to fix. And do you really think that if we'd just left Hitler alone he would have been too intimidated to attack us after he'd finished mopping up Europe?

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58. cridde+pe[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:58:20
>>init2n+a9
I think it's going to be closer to how a bunch of countries in Africa are being hollowed out by China.

Russia is loaded with natural resources and I expect control of most of them to fall into Chinese hands over the next 20-50 years. Putin may have wanted to reassemble the USSR but in reality he's weakening Russia so much China will eventually control all of it.

North Korea, on the other hand, doesn't have much to offer China.

On the other hand, most of what I know about these regions I know from podcasts so I could be entirely wrong about all of it.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+ug
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59. lolind+Me[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:59:39
>>mark_l+oc
> giving me effectively an ‘atta-boy’. I was just a computer programmer, but I did OK.

I'm a highly respected computer programmer in my organization, but if I went in to the CEO and tried to advise him that his business strategy was wrong and he needed to do something different, he'd listen to me politely and then explain all the ways in which I misunderstood the situation. And he would be correct.

You can have been a very good computer programmer within the DoD without having absorbed enough understanding of the geopolitical situation to have credible expertise in military strategy.

replies(1): >>mark_l+ah
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60. contin+Ne[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 19:59:49
>>zrn900+Wb
Here's some independent data points.

1) Everyone I personally knew in Russia has left, and every international collaboration in science I have seen seems to have ended.

2) People I know who are full time online teachers report that Chinese have virtually overnight lost their spot as the most numerous students, replaced by hordes of Russians seeking to emigrate.

3) Indisputable military points of clarity from global news are that Russia failed to capture Ukraine's capital after planning and attempting to do so, lost much of its Black Sea fleet, and suffered from a brief internal military uprising.

4) Russia's petro-diplomacy clearly backfired: the entire world has pivoted away from fossil fuels and the IEA just announced peak oil will occur this decade.

I think any summary version of reality that includes Russia 'winning' at this stage is probably more stage-managed than the alternatives. Yes, they can grind people to death more than the Ukraine because of their larger population. No, that doesn't mean they 'win'. Both Russia and Ukraine will suffer long term macro-demographic structural issues from this war, however it ends. The people of Ukraine have greatly suffered. The Chinese will suffer too, because this aids Xi Jinping's narrative of resisting the west during a period in which he is asserting authoritarian nationalism and increasing financial, economic and cultural controls.

Few people are making money. Certainly not Russia.

replies(2): >>SXX+6h >>zrn900+Rz
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61. SXX+Pe[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:00:00
>>JumpCr+nd
> The semiconductor shortage is pretty big

What semiconductor shortage? Who is affected by them? Russia is buying literally everything through Turkey, Kazakhstan and other ex-USSR countries. US and EU exports to ex-USSR countries are booming.

Of course Russia can't just sneak up some giant oil refinery or LPG equipment, but semiconductors are super easy to smuggle. Even more so since they have unlimited budget.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+3g
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62. endofr+7f[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:01:12
>>JumpCr+ta
the west only cares about this to weaken russia. Weapons will only cost more lives.

"Weapons will stop this war"? How? What's the end game? When it started the people believed it would be over in 3 days. Now all of a sudden people believe ukraine can destroy russia? How many more ukranian and russian soldiers must die?

This war will not be stopped by weapons. Just like any other. But if it was, i can't see a defeated russia, but a destroyed world.

Or what is the end-game here with the weapons? What do you think is a feasible outcome here?

replies(8): >>JumpCr+jf >>lolind+wg >>NicoJu+Tm >>inglor+nn >>aaomid+lx >>mrtksn+iA >>AtlasB+gF >>tim333+XW1
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63. JumpCr+jf[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:01:58
>>endofr+7f
> How? What's the end game?

Plenty of options. From complete Russian withdrawal (unlikely absent a Russian civil war) to a return to 2015 borders with neutral zones manned with international peacekeepers.

Worst case: keeping the fronts where they are while Putin burns war materiel.

> This war will not be stopped by weapons. Just like any other.

You’re claiming wars have never been stopped by weapons?

replies(1): >>tibbyd+Uk
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64. mark_l+Gf[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:03:59
>>throwa+Eb
Well, organizations making large profits would like to laugh me out of the room. Next to tech stocks, ‘defense’ stocks are my second largest basket of stocks. I don’t expect that these companies will stop making large profits for the near future, but I keep an eye on my investments.

I find it interesting, in general, in this thread, that so many people dismiss what on the surface is a contrarian view (i.e., drastically reduce our overseas military presence), without more open debate.

Maybe my idea is wrong, but I feel it is worth a conversation.

replies(1): >>throwa+yP
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65. pmontr+Hf[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:04:01
>>mark_l+d8
What would happen is that some of those countries will switch to a different geopolitical block. It's difficult to make a proposition to a country with a foreign army stationed in their territory, maybe because they lost a war 80 years ago or needed help not to lose it. It's easier if that army goes back home. If the USA want to give up their empire to China or Russia, they start with closing the bases. The fallout is economical as well, because American culture and products are going to have more competition and less reach.
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66. mrtksn+Qf[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:04:38
>>airstr+6c
Lack of access to cheap energy is a big one, its shaping the politics and the economy.

Also, western brands are losing markets and brand recognition.

IMHO the sanctions should have been for military equipment/weapons and precision tooling only and enforced religiously.

replies(1): >>airstr+nA
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67. except+Uf[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:05:33
>>JumpCr+Q8
> The end of Pax Americana won’t be sweet.

This.

Plus:

  - America gets soft power in return, countries keep American interests in eye too. This requires understanding the concept of win-win versus the you lose-I win mentality. 


  - Economic contraction. There is not much growth and prosperity in a world of feuding dictatorships. Incentives in those systems are opposite to global well fare. 

For American oligarchs, like for their Russian counter parts, there might be some insane short-term opportunities. Chances for the sharks, not for you though. You are fish.
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68. JumpCr+3g[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:06:13
>>SXX+Pe
> What semiconductor shortage? Who is affected by them? Russia is buying literally everything through Turkey, Kazakhstan and other ex-USSR countries

Which increases cost and lag time. It also means they’re restricted to commodity components; it’s even harder for them to have custom components fabricated.

Blockade runners have always been a thing. The point of the blockade is to increase cost, lag and uncertainty. That’s the difference between blockade/sanctions and siege.

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69. orwin+gg[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:07:20
>>mrtksn+W8
I really, really dislike the "extremist" politics discourse, especially when it's from a position created by a mix of Atlas network [1] talking points and original radical centrism, al merging together a position historically French know pretty well, the extreme center [1].

As long as the executive power do not try to subvert the legislative, judicial or, in a more limited way, informative power, we can't call "extremist politics". Which is why i reject the idea that reactionnaries like the RN in France are still fascists as their rethoric against judges and informative power is really tame (they could be lying, making them cryptofascists, but this is subject to personal beliefs and not facts).

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlas_Network

[1]"L'Extrême Centre ou le poison français : 1789-2019", Pierre Senna

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70. JumpCr+ug[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:08:09
>>cridde+pe
> expect control of most of them to fall into Chinese hands over the next 20-50 years

5 to 10 if the IEA is correct [1].

[1] https://www.axios.com/2024/06/12/oil-peak-demand-iea-project...

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71. lolind+wg[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:08:20
>>endofr+7f
What do you think the feasible outcome is of Ukraine caving and yielding territory? Do you really think Russia will stop at eating up Eastern Ukraine?

Russia believes that war is the best way to get what they want. If the war in Ukraine ends with a Russian victory it won't mean world peace, it will mean we wait a few more years for Russia to build back up before it's on to the next war of aggression.

Where does it end if it doesn't end in Ukraine?

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72. pmontr+Lg[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:09:14
>>mark_l+oc
England disengaged because they could not afford to run their empire anymore. They ended up as a vassal state of the USA. They were lucky because they remained in the same general cultural area. I wonder whom the USA will be a vassal to.

BTW the UK and France resisted that disengagement when they attempted to keep Suez from Egypt in 1956 but that expedition failed, also because the USA didn't like it.

replies(3): >>mepian+kh >>mark_l+pj >>tim333+792
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73. SXX+6h[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:11:46
>>contin+Ne
While some people do left Russia many are returning back because there are very few countries that make it easy to immigrate there from Russia and in some of them there are no jobs or no one hire english speaking staff.

Unfortunately west do nothing to deprive Russia of it's human resources. If only EU and US offered easier path for immigration there would be literally 100,000 of IT personnel who would happily left the country.

Lont-term country is gonna be in terrible conditions, but not because of people leaving.

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74. mark_l+ah[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:11:59
>>lolind+Me
True enough, that is why I never talked about high level strategy at work, it wasn’t my job, I was a pure tech guy, and in very narrow areas.

But this is not work, this is HN. I posted some unpopular views here and most people here disagree with me. I am good with that! It still feels good to express my opinions.

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75. JumpCr+gh[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:12:12
>>mrtksn+Fb
> they are far from running out of this stuff(soldiers of any kind with any equipment) before the west

They destroyed their veterans in the opening gambit. Mowing down unequipped numpties at staggering loss ratios isn’t a problem for Kyiv so long as its ammunition supplies are assured.

> Russians have criminal level of tolerance for lost lives

Russia is an empire. Moscow isn’t sending its children to the front, it’s sending Siberians and Chechens.

The mobilisation was politically difficult for Putin and damaging to Russia. There aren’t that many more Putin can pull off while retaining the public’s favour.

replies(1): >>mrtksn+il
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76. mepian+kh[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:12:53
>>pmontr+Lg
Putin's propaganda really likes to portray allies as suzerains and vassals to turn them against each other.
replies(1): >>pmontr+4i
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77. pmontr+4i[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:16:39
>>mepian+kh
I know what Russia says about reduced sovereignity. Every world and regional power pulls the strings of their allies in their sphere of influence, Russia too.
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78. JumpCr+jj[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:22:28
>>mrtksn+0d
> All time high as of producing small amount of very expensive stuff

You’ve made a series of wrong, uncited claims. This is another one.

> Is USA capable of producing huge number of electric motors?

Siemens is the world’s largest manufacturer of electric motors. They have massive plants in Germany, Ohio and Missouri [1][2]. Toshiba, the second largest, in Houston and Canada [3]. ABB, third largest, with plants across 8 states, directed from Arkansas, as well as in India [4].

China has cheaper labour and laxer environmental laws than America. But we have some of the world’s cheapest and most-abundant energy. Motor manufacturing isn’t dirty or labour intensive. I’m not sure where your obsession with electric motors comes from, because it’s an example of Allied manufacturing vastly outstripping China.

> Remember how the west wasn't able to deliver enough artillery shells simply because it can't produce enough?

Yes, in part because we want to maintain reserves. We matched Ukraine’s military budget to the entirety of Russia’s [5]. As a side project.

[1] https://www.siemens.com/us/en/company/about/siemens-in-the-u...

[2] https://www.siemens.com/us/en/products/drives/electric-motor...

[3] https://www.toshiba.com/tic/inside-toshiba/manufacturing-ser...

[4] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABB_Motors_and_Mechanical

[5] https://www.euractiv.com/section/defence-and-security/news/w...

replies(1): >>mrtksn+Kn
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79. mark_l+pj[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:22:43
>>pmontr+Lg
re: “”I wonder whom the USA will be a vassal to.””

I hope not (!) and don’t think so. We have major natural resources and advantages. I can’t imagine a future where, assuming we mostly withdrew from the world’s stage, that any country would mess with us.

replies(1): >>except+Rm
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80. tibbyd+Uk[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:30:55
>>JumpCr+jf
Indeed - US lend-lease during WW2 would like to have a word.
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81. JumpCr+Zk[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:31:42
>>MangoC+Ka
The petrodollar era ended between the 90s and 2000s. The Saudis switching from swapping U.S. dollars for oil to swapping yuan for dollar-pegged Saudi riyals is peak nothingburgerism. (Did you know the British have always sold oil for pounds?)
replies(1): >>tim333+Pa2
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82. mrtksn+il[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:33:43
>>JumpCr+gh
I know, it's a brilliant system: Send your soldiers to force unarmed men in the other end of your empire go fight for you in Ukraine. I've seen some stats showing that now %10 of military age Tuva people fought in Ukraine. In Moscow that was about %0.2.

Russia has a moat here, Ukraine and the West can't pull anything of that sort.

Also, the mentality of Russian people or slavs in general is very prone to conspiratorial thinking. They are also very unambitious, only motivated by ideas about glory and don't make long term life plans and assume the role given to them.

Its very weird, the western mindset can't comprehend this. I've been risen in a slavic communist country that used to be aligned with USSR.

To this day I have relatives who are offended by the west despite living in EU, having their life quality depended on the success of EU but root for Russia to win and "show the arrogant west who's the boss". So I don't think that Putin will have human resources problem ever, as long as maintains his image of the tough guy who teaches the west a lesson. Russophilia is also widespread in many countries, even in EU.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+tr
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83. except+Rm[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:42:02
>>mark_l+pj
Indeed, I think the country will mess with itself. America is not a cozy, isolated community that lives a happy and simple life with mostly internal trading.

America lives of a constant influx of the best global talent and a global market for its products.

I would bet my money that American democracy would not survive when that ecosystem collapses, especially not as the American system has already transitioned into an anocracy according to some. Collapse in itself would create opportunities, but not for a simple programmer as you refer to yourself.

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84. NicoJu+Tm[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:42:07
>>endofr+7f
Ofc. More weapons for Ukraine will stop the war and provide Ukraine with a better peace position.

You don't stop a bully by saying "please". They'll take your money and come back for more after.

In this case, Russians are taking your land, men, woman, children, culture and washing machines + the gas found in 2013 nearby crimea and the minerals in the most resource dense land of Ukraine ( lithium, ... ).

Here you go:

https://www.renewablematter.eu/en/ukraine-all-lithium-reserv...

https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSBRE90N11X/

If only in 2014 the international response would have been harder ( => provide weapons), Putin wouldn't have escalated 8 years later.

Providing more to Ukraine is long overdue.

> the west only cares about this to weaken russia. Weapons will only cost more lives.

Speak for yourselve. Some of my dearest friends these days are from Ukraine. ( Belgium)

While Europe is providing shelter and a life for 6 million refugees.

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85. inglor+nn[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:44:57
>>endofr+7f
From the perspective of Central Europe, yielding to the decrepit Eastern empire and allowing it to conquer more territory by violence is a good way to invite more wars of conquest in the near to middle future. Moldova, the Baltics, Poland etc.

If Russia takes Ukraine, Ukrainian industrial base will be used to expand Russian military might and facilitate further wars of aggression and killing of more people.

It is not that different scenario from the one that happened in 1938-9 with Hitler and rump Czechoslovakia. Czech armament industry and Czech weapons were a welcome boost to the capabilities of Nazi Germany.

That's what you get for appeasement. A stronger and bolder enemy.

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86. mrtksn+Kn[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:46:30
>>JumpCr+jj
Again, spending a lot is not the same as having large number of machinery produced. Dollar bills don't blow up BTRs, cheap energy is cool but Russia too has cheap energy. They also have cheap people who can use that cheap energy to build huge numbers of cheap stuff that blow up expensive things.

It's like India going to the moon at cost that would be considered pocket change in the USA.

Ping me when Ukrainian drones are made by US/European parts and not Chinese.

replies(2): >>JumpCr+er >>airstr+TA
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87. inglor+4p[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:51:09
>>SXX+Lb
"they cannot use"

They can, India will happily sell them stuff for rupees, but the problem is that Indian exports mostly don't match Russian import needs.

replies(1): >>SXX+Qp
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88. SXX+Qp[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:55:08
>>inglor+4p
So for all practical reasons there is very little they can use them for.

They can of course invest into India economy to get even more Rupees.

replies(1): >>inglor+Gq
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89. inglor+Gq[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 20:59:40
>>SXX+Qp
Not too long ago, I pondered the question of "what would I do if I were an evil tsar sitting on a billion rupees".

My best answer was to recruit Indian mercenaries for meat attacks. But it is possible that New Delhi would not like that. India doesn't suffer from a lack of young disposable men, but it also cares about its international reputation.

replies(1): >>JumpCr+Mr
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90. JumpCr+er[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:03:11
>>mrtksn+Kn
> spending a lot is not the same as having large number of machinery produced

You’ve made a series of wrong, uncited claims. This is another one. (And the last one I’m responding to. You are not arguing in good faith.)

You called out electric motors. By mass and production volume, China is outstripped by Allied production.

> cheap energy is cool but Russia too has cheap energy

Much less than America production-wise. We’re counting volumes and mass, right?

> like India going to the moon at cost that would be considered pocket change in the USA

You really keep picking terrible examples to spitball on.

The SSLV’s launch cost per kg is over 3x Falcon 9’s [1][2]. American access to space is orders of magnitude cheaper and more extensive than India, Russia and China’s combined, despite massively higher labour costs and design requirements.

That said, India actually got to the Moon. Can’t say as much about Russia [3].

[1] https://www.newspace.im/launchers/isro

[2] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Space_launch_market_competit...

[3] https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luna_25

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91. JumpCr+tr[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:04:57
>>mrtksn+il
> Russia has a moat here, Ukraine and the West can't pull anything of that sort

The West is the moat. Ukraine’s war production is almost entirely in the West.

> I have relatives who are offended by the west despite living in EU, having their life quality depended on the success of EU but root for Russia to win and "show the arrogant west who's the boss

Yeah, sort of like the most-fervent proponents of American doomerism frequently being Americans.

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92. JumpCr+Mr[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:06:37
>>inglor+Gq
> recruit Indian mercenaries for meat attacks. But it is possible that New Delhi would not like that

Mm hmm [1].

[1] https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-68767470

replies(1): >>inglor+ns
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93. inglor+6s[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:08:26
>>mark_l+d8
"What does the US give up not protecting the rest of the world?"

A whole constellation of mostly rich allies and friends, many of which may be forced to join some hostile power, in the same way that Czechoslovakia was forced by Stalin to abandon the Marshall Plan (1946) and later absorbed into the Soviet Bloc outright (1948).

Aren't you happy to have countries like Italy, Germany and Japan as friends? Was it better or cheaper for an average American taxpayer when they were geopolitical adversaries? I doubt that.

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94. inglor+ns[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:11:29
>>JumpCr+Mr
I know that individual instances happened, but with the amount of rupees that Moscow now owns, I'd expect to see a whole army raised...
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95. ajuc+Lv[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:32:14
>>mrtksn+z9
Inflation in EU is like 2%?
replies(1): >>mrtksn+Ky
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96. aaomid+lx[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:42:05
>>endofr+7f
Every generation has a group of useful… that will support a new front of war.

That’s my conclusion with the comments here.

replies(1): >>NicoJu+QN
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97. zrn900+ly[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:47:06
>>JumpCr+Cc
>> Russia is sinking despite becoming the 4th largest economy

What part of it is 'sinking'? It increased its oil exports. It increased its other resource exports. Europe is still buying Russian gas and oil, except through India and its now called 'Indian oil'. It achieved independence in a lot of things that it was buying from the West, mixing it with homegrown products and global south imports. The sanctions HIT EUROPE MORE, with all the European companies losing their market share in Russia and their market share being taken over by Russian companies and Chinese ones.

The references are from REUTERS, none other than one of the Angloamerican establishment mouthpieces that sells every war including how they sold the WMD lies, and some aggregate of Wikipedia articles that are tangential and supposed to be relevant?

Here's what's relevant:

https://siepr.stanford.edu/publications/policy-brief/fragile...

> This isn’t uncommon in a war footing [4]. Labour and necessities are diverted to the front, raising prices for both. That squeezes disposable income, which moderates price growth in luxuries. The effect, if you’re measuring with a pre-war basket of goods, is rising real earnings and falling disposable income.

None of that is applicable to the actual reality that Russians themselves report, you are just flat out theorizing what 'should happen' with absolutely no connection to the actual reality.

Everything you say and believe is in line with things like 'ghost of kiev', "ukraine will reach Moscow in a month", "Russia wanted to conquer Ukraine in 3 months but it couldn't", "Chinese economy is set for a hard landing (yet) again" and all that sh*t.

...

Really, you people live in la la land. Your worst enemy is not Russia or China. Its you and your delirious 'I prefer to believe what I like to hear" attitude.

Downvote this post. It will make the reality go away.

replies(2): >>AtlasB+SF >>JumpCr+JY
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98. mrtksn+Ky[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:49:53
>>ajuc+Lv
Sure that's the official figure but people are annoyed that everything is %50 to %200 more expensive compared to 2-3 years ago without having their income growing at the same pace. This is because people feel the inflation different ways because different classes consume different stuff and the average doesn't mean much when you have your rent doubled and the food becoming %50 more expensive.
replies(1): >>ajuc+841
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99. zrn900+Rz[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:56:09
>>contin+Ne
> Everyone I personally knew in Russia has left > People I know

Everyone I know in my home country which has absolutely no relation with any of these has also left. The 99.9% of the population have not. Your personal circle and the specific demographics you belong to do not constitute statistics.

> 3) Indisputable military points of clarity from global news are that Russia failed to capture Ukraine's capital after planning and attempting to do so

Angloamerican and satellite media outlets are not 'global', not to mention that all the 'experts' that they rely on are full of sh_t just like how they were back in 2003. Their sole job is to sell this war so that US and satellite taxpayer money can be channeled back to US defense corporations via Ukraine. The result is that Raytheon et al are posting record profits.

> 4) Russia's petro-diplomacy clearly backfired: the entire world

You people say these delirious things. 80% of the world has increased its business relations with Russia instead of decreasing it. India even told a bipartisan British parliamentary delegation to sod off when they went to India to lecture them about how they should cut their relations with Russia. Here's 'the entire world':

https://www.politico.eu/article/west-more-united-also-isolat...

https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2023/02/23/world/russia-...

Even NYT admits that the West is isolated and 'the world' is literally with Russia. But you people contradict your own establishment mouthpieces.

Here in Europe we are still buying Russian oil and gas, even more than before, EXCEPT THROUGH INDIA, GABON and other intermediaries. Gabon, a tiny African country, increased its merchant marine to 100 ships in a few months just to sell Russian oil and gas to Europe. Europe's exports to Russia cratered, but its exports to Tajikistan, Kazakhstan and various neighboring countries skyrocketed with the EXACT percentage with which its exports to Russia cratered. Go figure. Everything is the same as before in Europe related to Russia, and yet imports are more expensive because it goes through intermediaries.

> the entire world has pivoted away from fossil fuels

Another self-propagated delirium that is the product of too much Angloamerican media consumption. Hasnt happened.

> I think any summary version of reality that includes Russia 'winning' at this stage

The summary version of the reality in which Russia is winning is this reality.

https://www.nytimes.com/2023/12/27/opinion/ukraine-military-...

"Ukraine Doesn’t Need All Its Territory to Defeat Putin"

Your establishment has gone from "Ukraine will get to Moscow in 3 months" to "Ukraine doesn't need its territory to win". They are making 'perception management' to manage you people as if you were idiots. And they seem to be succeeding too.

> The Chinese will suffer too, because this aids Xi Jinping's narrative of resisting the west during a period in which he is asserting authoritarian nationalism and increasing financial, economic and cultural controls.

Nobody needs to 'resist' 'the West'. Its bankrupt. Its capitalist class started to eat the societies alive by trying to profit from housing, healthcare, education and even basic foodstuffs as they exhausted the means to exploit other countries. Dollar lost its place as the foreign exchange currency and unused dollars are now flowing back to the US, causing inflation. 99% of Americans are estimated to be going to be never own a house whereas 80% of 30 year olds and 90% of 40 year olds own their houses in China, which they paid with their own money.

'The West' is so in knee-deep sh*t that this is what's happening there:

https://www.reddit.com/r/AmerExit/

You people are delusional and speak delirious. This is how it must have been in the late stages of Roman empire as it was nearing its end: Delusion and denial.

replies(3): >>contin+lJ >>tim333+I22 >>racion+h62
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100. mrtksn+iA[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:59:02
>>endofr+7f
I am very curious of this line of thinking. Should we just destroy all our weapons and assume Russian supremacy so we can live?

What is the endgame here? It's not like we started the war? If anything we, the Europeans naively made ourselves Russia-dependent on energy assuming that having a win-win deal with Russia will eliminate any conflicts.

>Now all of a sudden people believe ukraine can destroy russia?

I don't think that anyone claims that this is the goal of Ukraine or the west. This war ends immediately as soon as Russian troops leave Ukraine. Why should it end with Russian troops taking all Ukraine?

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101. airstr+nA[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 21:59:20
>>mrtksn+Qf
The size of the Russian market is irrelevant for western brands, for all intents and purpose—particularly US ones.

Europe could have cheap energy alternatives if they wanted, but they preferred to rely on cheap Russian natural gas, believing them not to be a rogue state. The attempted invasion of Ukraine has made it obvious this was a terrible miscalculation.

Arguing that Europe should try to restore the status quo ante bellum is not only foolish, senseless, illogical and irrational but dangerous too.

Your profile says you like to argue things that you don't really believe in just to "have a more lively debate". I can only imagine that's what's happening here, because no rational actor would make the sort of concessions to Russia as you argue, particularly after they have proven to be a much, much weaker military power than anticipated.

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102. airstr+TA[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 22:03:38
>>mrtksn+Kn
At this point you're just trolling. It's honestly tiresome. The US could easily produce cheap electronic motors if it wanted to in record time, particularly in a war effort. It would be child's play. The whole reason this stuff is offshored to developing nations is because anyone can do it, so you might as well hire the cheapest labor—or so the reasoning goes.

Check your own biases at the door next time you're looking to engage in intelligent discussion, lest you come across as quibbling in bad faith.

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103. airstr+MB[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 22:10:59
>>JumpCr+a6
side note: I just wanted to commend you for your tireless responses and fact-checking on this otherwise dumpster fire of a comment section. you're doing god's work here
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104. AtlasB+gF[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 22:35:24
>>endofr+7f
The stated goal of Russia in publicly made speeches is to control the land Gap in NATO territory in Poland. That is the reason why they invaded Ukraine

Russia will not stop at Ukraine. Their publicly stated goal just like they're publicly stated goal for invading Ukraine is The first step to militarily controlling that Gap is called the sulwaki gap

I forgot what the name of the person is, but there is a naval war college professor who explained that Russia is a continental empire and it's the key to its defense are control of seven gaps without those Russia considers themselves indefensible.

Ukraine is the necessary defense line. Because the next thing that happens is Russia invades NATO gets its ass kicked conventionally and then there's a nuclear war

replies(1): >>NicoJu+xM
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105. AtlasB+SF[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 22:40:00
>>zrn900+ly
Even if you're right and I haven't looked at it the specific one cuz I don't really care, it's a short-term result.

Russia is in the early midst of a complete demographic meltdown even before the war.

The invasion Ukraine happened cuz this is the last disposable generation Russia could muster for invasion.

Of course this is just hastening their demographic decline in the next 10 years.

Combine that with the fact that it hastens the adoption of EVs and the moving off of fossil fuels, everything that Russia thinks it's achieving in this war is leading to it's more rapid decline in the next decade.

replies(1): >>zrn900+sL
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106. contin+lJ[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 23:05:55
>>zrn900+Rz
Most of your points are vague, opine or circumstantial and rely on an us-and-them sense of reasoning. This and the use of first person and a plural second person do not lend weight to your argument. I myself hold three citizenships and am part slavic, raised irreligious and to hold America in a very dim light. I lived much of my life in China, but find myself moving to the US for good reason.

Nationalism is an infantile disease. The measles of mankind. - Einstein

It seems somehow fitting in today's scenario that Einstein fled Europe for the US, and turned down being PM of Israel with insightful comment.

Chiefly your arguments about abstention from votes are totally logical: the countries who abstained are largely neighbors or economic vassals of China and Russia who do not want to poke the proverbial bear.

Ask the Chinese how their real estate market is going, and it is certain they will tell you it was an effective ponzi scheme which has burst and the government crony real estate firms ate all their savings. That money went overseas. Masking cronyism with a drum of nationalism is populist politics 101.

Russia was a great cultural and economic center at one time, but that time has long passed. Recently, IMHO it has been primarily a proxy, mafiaesque jurisdiction for globalized resource market extraction operations. As I look about my house I notice zero Russian inventions, products, or brands, save some postcards from 1900 and a jar of pickled winter food. I hope everyone on all sides can pass this difficult time and lead peaceful and fulfilling lives without nationalism.

replies(1): >>zrn900+gM
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107. zrn900+sL[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 23:27:50
>>AtlasB+SF
> Even if you're right and I haven't looked at it the specific one cuz I don't really care

That. Therein lies the problem that destroys the Angloamerican-led world order and the countries that are under its yoke from within: You prefer a certain version of reality that appeals to what you believe and feel. As a result, you literally ignore anything that contradicts those and amplify whatever supports those - which allows your establishment to literally lie to you to get to believe what YOU want to believe. Because, even if they tell the truth, you wont believe it ANYWAY, and you will do it...

> it's a short-term result.

...like this. All the indicators show the contrary of what you currently believe. You even went much further than the majority of the population and actually acknowledged that this may be the case, and the situation may be different than what you believed. BUT, you STILL gravitate back to your preferred reality by rejecting the contradicting indicators, by labeling them 'short term'.

They are not 'short term'. The entire world order changed. NYT admits it, Reuters admits it. But you, the public, WANT the reality to be otherwise. It wont.

https://www.reuters.com/world/brics-poised-invite-new-member...

> The invasion Ukraine happened cuz this is the last disposable generation Russia could muster for invasion.

The invasion of Ukraine happened because it was the last project of Brezinski and his proteges are still running the US foreign policy. He outlined how it should happen, and it was implemented precisely how he planned it before he died.

> Combine that with the fact that it hastens the adoption of EVs and the moving off of fossil fuels

Another delirium, that lives on the lie that the Angloamerican media sold to its public by saying that Russia was "an oil rig posing as a country". Its not.

One lie supporting another, one lie being used to reject the uncomfortable reality when the numbers and actual events contradict it, gravitating back to the PREFERRED, false reality because, well, it makes you people 'feel good'.

I'll leave you to your denial.

replies(1): >>AtlasB+JO2
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108. zrn900+gM[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 23:37:26
>>contin+lJ
> Most of your points are vague, opine or circumstantial and rely on an us-and-them sense of reasoning

That's what you did with "Most of the people I know".

The rest are literal references from actual Angloamerican establishments. You are literally contradicting what NYT, Reuters et al bluntly say. Take it up with them and tell them that they are wrong.

> I myself hold three citizenships and am part slavic, raised irreligious and to hold America in a very dim light.

Doesnt mean anything. You talk like an American nationalist who is devoid of the understanding of the reality outside.

> Nationalism is an infantile disease. The measles of mankind. - Einstein

Another irrelevant phrase, hard to understand what the hell does it have to do with the actual point.

> Chiefly your arguments about abstention from votes are totally logical: the countries who abstained are largely neighbors or economic vassals of China and Russia who do not want to poke the proverbial bear.

Its not about 'votes'. All of those countries increased their TRADE with Russia. Needless to say neither Brazil, nor Chile nor Malaysia nor Indonesia has anything to fear about Russia. The argument is unintelligible.

Its also hypocritical: When US satellites vote how the US wants, its 'democratic', but when other countries vote according to their already declared, clear diplomatic stances, its 'for fear'.

> Ask the Chinese how their real estate market is going

80% of 30 year olds and 90% year of 40 year olds own their houses, and they paid it with their own money. That's how it is going. Its going bad only in the publications of the Economist, WSJ and NYT because they want China to open up its real estate market so that American investment funds can fck the Chinese by buying up entire neighborhoods then jacking up prices to profit - like how they did to Americans:

https://www.cbsnews.com/news/homes-for-sale-affordable-housi...

99% of Americans will never buy a house in their lifetime.

This is a great example of how delirious you people became by feeding on the lies and bullsht of your media. The Economist incessantly lies about China, you people eat it line and sinker and blabber about "China's real estate market" even as 99% of you will never buy a house. You get your own real estate market in order first. Sheeshhh...

> As I look about my house I notice zero Russian inventions, products, or brands, save some postcards

Yeah. Your house, in your self-induced ignorance and delirium with all the disconnectedness from the rest of the world, does make a statement about actual countries and geopolitics. Like the 'China real estate market' delirium. The country where 99% of the people will never own a house are yammering about the real estate market of another country and denigrating it. That seals the discussion. Well done.

I will leave you people to dabble in your drivel.

replies(1): >>tim333+452
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109. NicoJu+xM[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 23:40:01
>>AtlasB+gF
That's not entirely correct. NATO is not a threat in Putin's eyes.

What they want is the gas that was going to be produced in Ukraine in 2013, a year before they invaded. They also took resource rich areas.

The proof for this is easy. Russia clearly stated they have no problem with Finland joining NATO. A border of 1340 km and Finland has one of the strongest army's in Europe.

https://www.politico.eu/article/putin-russia-no-problem-finl...

https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/what-can-finlands-armed...

What he originally wanted to keep, is resource dominance over Europe ( eg. Gas) as leverage.

And that's why a half a million Russians are dead.

replies(1): >>lawn+R41
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110. NicoJu+QN[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-13 23:50:31
>>aaomid+lx
Perhaps use arguments instead of opinions.

Or take some guidance at the countries that already suffered Russia as a neighbor in the recent past.

Here's a hint: Ukraine, Romania, Poland, Finland, ...

Here's an example: https://abcnews.go.com/International/helsinkis-underground-c...

Or are you claiming you know better than them?

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111. throwa+yP[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 00:08:09
>>mark_l+Gf
> drastically reduce our overseas military presence

for what? a smaller deficit? it's unclear whether reducing the size of the defense industry helps the US economy, so maybe you get a smaller deficit but you also raise unemployment by a couple % and lower economic growth by a % or so over the next 25 years

conversely, it's pretty clear this does hurt its current hegemonic position. that's a gamble not many are willing to take so carelessly

I say this as a non-American, by the way

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112. JumpCr+JY[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 01:58:16
>>zrn900+ly
> It increased its oil exports

Revenues are down [1].

> Here's what's relevant

You're linking to a paper on bank runs. We had a bunch last year, and another a few months ago.

You didn't notice? That's okay. Most Americans didn't notice either.

(That said, I appreciate your citing a source. You'll note that the authors suggestions were recently implented.)

> None of that is applicable to the actual reality that Russians themselves report

Real disposable income is down. According to Russia.

[1] https://oilprice.com/Energy/Energy-General/Russian-Oil-is-Fu...

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113. lawn+M21[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 02:43:29
>>mrtksn+Fb
With West's continued support there's just no way that Ukraine will run out of equipment before Russia will.

With Russia's death rate and invasion speed (or lack thereof) they will also run out of soldiers before Ukraine.

But it will take time...

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114. ajuc+841[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 03:01:55
>>mrtksn+Ky
If you believe the figures from totalitarian dictatorships but think that EU figures are faked I really can't help you :)
replies(1): >>mrtksn+SG1
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115. lawn+R41[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 03:16:04
>>NicoJu+xM
> Russia clearly stated they have no problem with Finland joining NATO.

Nah, before Finland (and Sweden) joined they issued multiple threats.

replies(1): >>NicoJu+dv1
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116. NicoJu+dv1[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 08:33:54
>>lawn+R41
That's what they always do.

Here's what they did when they actually joined: https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/what-can-finlands-armed...

( As mentioned before)

replies(1): >>lawn+Hz1
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117. lawn+Hz1[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 09:30:17
>>NicoJu+dv1
That's just trying to save face because their empty threats were called.

Treating anything Russia says as proof of their intentions is pure ignorance given their long track record of empty threats, lies and flip-flopping.

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118. mrtksn+SG1[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 10:54:33
>>ajuc+841
No I don't suggest that at all. That's a strawman argument right there.
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119. tim333+XW1[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 13:08:22
>>endofr+7f
Some past superpower invades, rivals give weapons endgames for potential guidance:

Soviet invasion of Afghanistan - Soviets went home, split up a bit

American troops in Vietnam - America went home, had a rethink

Nazi invasion of USSR - nazis went home, were defeated

Following that pattern maybe the Russians go home, Putin replaced?

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120. tim333+I22[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 13:53:06
>>zrn900+Rz
>Your establishment has gone from "Ukraine will get to Moscow in 3 months"

I think you are getting your information from some weird bubbles or Russian propaganda. I don't think anyone establishment said anything like that. If anything they expected Ukraine to collapse.

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121. tim333+452[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 14:08:06
>>zrn900+gM
>99% of the people will never own a house [in the US]

is just nuts

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122. racion+h62[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 14:16:34
>>zrn900+Rz
Even NYT admits that 'the world' is literally with Russia.

That's very clearly not what the article says. Its key themes are that the world is "fragmented" and "ambivalent", and that Western sanctions haven't helped as much as hoped. At no point does it paint a picture of a world that is plainly "with Russia". In fact the article's most telling chart (the one that aligns abstaining UN votes with population) speaks directly against this assertion you're making.

Your establishment has gone from "Ukraine will get to Moscow in 3 months"

This is simply nonsense; absolutely no one has said anything about Ukraine getting to Moscow.

to "Ukraine doesn't need its territory to win"

That's the view of that one opinion piece. It's definitely not the consensus view of the political leadership in countries supporting Ukraine.

You people are delusional and speak delirious.

You are clearly misinformed about a lot of things -- and even when an NYT article is right in front of you, you can't seem to read its main points correctly.

Whether that means you are delusional or speak delirious -- is up to you, man.

replies(1): >>zrn900+Mci
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123. tim333+792[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 14:36:46
>>pmontr+Lg
>England ... ended up as a vassal state of the USA

I think is a bit unfair. The state is the UK and we cooperate with the US but are not especially told what to do by them. I note with Ukraine the UK were the first to supply anti tank weapons, long range missiles, allow strikes on Russian territory with their weapons and so on and the US tagged along after.

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124. tim333+Pa2[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 14:48:19
>>JumpCr+Zk
Yeah, for international trade I don't think it matters what currency you use. USD GBP Dogecoin or whatever. It's mostly for convenience people use USD. For domestic stuff the currency is important as people have their wages and bills in that.
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125. AtlasB+JO2[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 19:05:23
>>zrn900+sL
You're the one in deny all the demographic data.

The compounding problem for Russia is that not only is the war killing a million plus people. Probably by the end of it it scared off 5 million other people in emigration and probably 20 million more in the coming years

replies(1): >>zrn900+xdi
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126. mlindn+w63[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-14 20:52:44
>>lawn+I5
I think this was also intended to help push the last foreign companies out of Russia. If they can't do currency exchanges easily then it increases reasons to get out of country.
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127. zrn900+Mci[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-20 20:33:44
>>racion+h62
> That's very clearly not what the article says. Its key themes are that the world is "fragmented" and "ambivalent"

That's what it says, like how Bloomberg does. Except, NYT cannot tell it as Bloomberg tells it so it must make it so that the establishment that it backs has still some chance. It has not. 80% of the world increased its business with Russia, including even Europe, despite all those sanctions.

> You are clearly misinformed about a lot of things -- and even when an NYT article is right in front of you, you can't seem to read its main points correctly.

Say the people who have been roped into believing all kinds of sh*t ranging from nonexistent WMDs to 'ghost of kiev'. When called out, NYT just admitted that yes, it was a lie, but it was 'good for morale so it was ok'.

You people who subscribe to the Angloamerican Western media have no business talking about being misinformed.

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128. zrn900+xdi[view] [source] [discussion] 2024-06-20 20:37:48
>>AtlasB+JO2
> The compounding problem for Russia is that not only is the war killing a million plus people.

The compounding problem is that the said number which doesn't even make sense, is reported by its enemies, who also sold things like the nonexistent Iraqi WMDs and ghost of kiev. Who also said that Ukraine would be at Moscow's gates in a month. And yet people like you still keep believing their sht. No wonder you people cant get out of the knee-deep sht that you put yourselves into.

You people are delirious. You buy into things because you like what you hear. Then you end tits up, unable to make sense of how you ended up in the sh*t pits that you end up in, and start somewhere to throw the blame at.

But then again, what a convenient situation to end the imperialism that has been propagated by the Angloamerican-dominated West for the last 200 years. There cant be a worse external enemy to your countries than your lying elite and the foolish public who believes in their lies.

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