zlacker

[parent] [thread] 34 comments
1. Someon+(OP)[view] [source] 2022-07-14 18:50:54
I've never heard of "commonsense.news" before, but it is by Bari Weiss[0] who is trying to create an "anti-cancel culture," "anti-woke" University called the University of Austin[1]. Her Wikipedia on her history kind of speaks for itself, in particular the "2017–2020" section[0].

Why does this matter? Because most of the articles claims are based on "spoke to us" quotes from anonymous staffers which cannot be independently verified. So it falls to the reputation of those publishing and their journalistic integrity/process, and at that point I leave it to you to make up your own mind.

[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bari_Weiss#2017%E2%80%932020:_...

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Austin

replies(4): >>dang+CJ >>steven+GL >>ch4s3+kM >>pessim+OQ
2. dang+CJ[view] [source] 2022-07-14 23:59:06
>>Someon+(OP)
On HN we try to go by article quality, not site quality: https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&so.... The author names here are probably more important than whoever owns the site. Their credentials are on the line if the sources they claim to be quoting are made up. That doesn't prove anything, of course, but one's always guessing with these things, and readers need to make up their own minds.

I understand the argument you're making, and it's not an obvious call, but I think it comes with more downside than upside, at least for HN. It's a trope of tribal internet argument (I mean in general—not talking about you here) to follow a "DAG of shame" in which you hop from any node to the most shameful associated thing, with the intention of discrediting the node from which you started. The problem is that each of those hops loses a lot of information, and one ends up in places that aren't particularly relevant, like whatever that university project is.

What's bad about this for HN is that it makes threads more generic, predictable, and repetitive. It also polarizes discussion along the most intense axis. All of this makes discussion less interesting and more inflammatory.

So while it's not an obvious call (more like 60-40 than 80-20) I think we're better off as a community to resist the habit of replacing topic X with the biggest or most shameful other-topic-Y that the dots connect to. It's not that there's no value in it, but it's the wrong move, given what we're trying to optimize for (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor...).

replies(6): >>KerrAv+RK >>pvg+ZK >>gpt5+cL >>dredmo+7M >>mmmpet+Cc1 >>tptace+1e1
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3. KerrAv+RK[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:08:45
>>dang+CJ
I understand this argument, and for technical matters, that's fine, but I don't think this is sensible as a general guide for medical or political sites like this one. These are very common snake-oil pits, and it's difficult for people without the necessary specialization of knowledge to discover the pitfalls. The source is sometimes the issue!
replies(1): >>dang+EL
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4. pvg+ZK[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:10:21
>>dang+CJ
Seems like a fairly straightforward call by HN's own practices - if these big-if-true claims are supportable, there's going to be more neutrally sourced, reputable reporting on it soon enough. So it's ok to wait. This wouldn't generally apply to a site that happens to have an ideological or political slant but seems ezmode for regular news, especially public-health news.
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5. gpt5+cL[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:11:17
>>dang+CJ
Thanks for fighting against ad hominem rhetorics
replies(1): >>dredmo+ZM
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6. dang+EL[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:15:26
>>KerrAv+RK
For better or worse, the principle here has always been to trust readers to be smart enough to make up their own minds (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que...). I'm not saying we all are (nor that I am), but I think it's the right principle, especially for this place, where trying to tell users what/how to think is guaranteed to provoke a backlash (quite separately from political position). The consequences of dropping that principle seem pretty negative to me.

Following standard ideological grooves to discredit the other tribe's sources is not acting from specialist knowledge in any case. The only specialty at work in such discussion is the specialty of internet battle. That's ultimately just a way to turn every thread into a boring, if intense, flamewar.

One of the things that follows from HN's core principle of intellectual curiosity (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor...) is the principle of diffs (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&so...). Diffs are what's interesting. This is the positive formulation of the principle that repetition is bad for curiosity (https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&so...).

For topics that burn hot, like political/ideological ones, this "diff" principle implies that discussion is most interesting (and therefore best for HN) when people don't take the obvious path from their own initial position—that is, when they don't repeat the reaction that they've had most often before. That is a hard thing to ask on the hottest topics, which tend to melt into a few (well, two) monolithic piles of tar. But I think it follows from the principle.

Here's another thing that I think follows, and is even harder to swallow. To the extent that someone has strong political/ideological views, if they're not seeing articles on HN that they strongly disagree with, at least semi-regularly, then there's probably something wrong with HN*.

That isn't always great for community spirit because it only takes a few disagreeable data points before the mind starts to defend itself with a "this place sucks" reaction (and there are people on all ideological sides who develop such reactions). I wrote about this here, if anyone wants to read more: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=23308098.

* To ward off one common misunderstanding: that is not a Goldilocks argument for split-the-difference centrism! It's an argument for unpredictability. Since centrism is just as predictable as other ideologies, it should encounter just as much to be put off by.

replies(2): >>ianai+KM >>jonste+X81
7. steven+GL[view] [source] 2022-07-15 00:15:40
>>Someon+(OP)
She compared herself to Galileo being threatened with burning at the stake, talk about being a professional victim. Not only is the anonymous sourcing suspect, but she herself thinks vaccines are not as effective as previous infections of Covid-19 and a negative test is better than a vaccine(!) and we know from studies that both are patently untrue, she has ulterior motives in anything to discredit vaccines. I don't know why she claims to be a left leaning centrist, that doesn't survive the slightest scrutiny of her published writing/twitter.
replies(2): >>ch4s3+WM >>remfli+cU
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8. dredmo+7M[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:20:06
>>dang+CJ
HN also recognises and deprecates numerous sources which have been shown to place little regard on truth or to generate needlessly and gratuitously provocative articles.

It's possible to give fair hearing without opening the door to bullshit once the bullshitter is known and demonstrated. Editorial voice is significant, as HN's own moderation strives toward and demonstrates.

9. ch4s3+kM[view] [source] 2022-07-15 00:22:07
>>Someon+(OP)
One could uncharitably rephrase your argument as "this woman is a witch and any article on this witch's site is heretical".

There are a lot of valid scientific reasons to criticize the CDC's approach to the COVID pandemic, including their own publications[1]. One could also point to the different paths taken by other OECD nations with respect to children and see that the CDC diverged sharply, but presented no data to justify those policies.

[1] https://www.cdc.gov/eis/field-epi-manual/chapters/Communicat...

replies(2): >>ImPost+9u1 >>dragon+3k2
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10. ianai+KM[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:25:03
>>dang+EL
Aren’t some topics just out of bounds for discussion here though? Topics by their nature which produce discussion unsuitable for what you want at HN. I’ve seen commenters push back on music threads, for instance. And much sex talk seems to quickly devolve from anything productive here.
replies(1): >>dang+7O
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11. ch4s3+WM[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:26:16
>>steven+GL
> and a negative test is better than a vaccine

That doesn't sound like something she would say, and I've never encountered her making that claim. I'm pretty sure she got vaccinated and has encouraged other people to do so as well. She does seem skeptical of the ability of the vaccines to prevent infection by newer variants. To some degree, that's probably true right?

replies(1): >>steven+sP
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12. dredmo+ZM[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:26:32
>>gpt5+cL
Ad hom is use of an irrelevant characteristic to impeach a witness or malign a viewpoint.

"You wear funny hats so you're not a credible expert on waffle irons" would be an ad hominem.[1]

Noting the reputation and past history of a speaker or source, or noting well-known rhetorical red flags (http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/sophist_refut.1.1.html) is what we'd now call a strong Bayesian prior. It's not a proof that a source, speaker, document, or publication is wrong, but it's a fairly strong grounds for suspecting that might be the case.

https://www.thoughtco.com/ad-hominem-fallacy-1689062

And in a world in which asymmetric costs favour bullshit, it's a useful and often necessary approach.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandolini's_law

________________________________

Notes:

1. In practice, "funny hats" might well be references to non-Western clothing (see The Little Prince for a fictional illustration), or speech, or gender, or religous affiliation (religious exclusion was common in top US universities well into the 1970s). It's still practiced in many regards. What this ignores is the specific capabilities or validity of claims or methods.

replies(1): >>bmelto+751
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13. dang+7O[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:35:48
>>ianai+KM
> Aren’t some topics just out of bounds for discussion here though?

No, if you look in the site guidelines you'll see that they say "Most" stories on certain themes are off topic, and that word is there intentionally. It allows for exceptions, especially when there's either something interestingly different about a story, or some significant new information to discuss.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

For past explanations about how we think about this in terms of political topics, see https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=false&so.... There are lots of links there to where I've explained this in detail. If anyone has a question that I haven't answered there, I'd be happy to take a crack at it.

Stories drawn from the arts, like music and also literature and painting, or more generally from history, archaeology, you name it, are most welcome here as long as they offer something of intellectual curiosity. So if HN commenters are pushing back on a story just because it's about e.g. music, that would be bad. (But if it were a gossipy story about a famous musician, say, that would be different.)

Sex is its own special case in all things, so we would have to talk about that separately.

replies(1): >>ianai+d61
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14. steven+sP[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:45:30
>>ch4s3+WM
I can't address your speculation or prove a negative, I can prove she endorsed or said those things.

It's in the wikipedia article linked by the GP. To help you out -

In September 2021, concerning COVID-19, she tweeted an article by Glenn Greenwald which argued that proof of a negative test is far more meaningful than proof of a vaccine, contradicting experts who argue that testing is insufficient and should be considered temporary to allow more time for vaccine hesitancy issues to be addressed.

Assuming she hasn't deleted her tweet:

https://twitter.com/bariweiss/status/1440687368957095940

She said she was like Galileo here: https://www.ft.com/content/5d840a5c-fa0c-4d08-9574-59f0d3e8c...

replies(1): >>ch4s3+QQ
15. pessim+OQ[view] [source] 2022-07-15 00:55:12
>>Someon+(OP)
> most of the articles claims are based on "spoke to us" quotes from anonymous staffers

She certainly learned a lot at the NYT.

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16. ch4s3+QQ[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 00:55:31
>>steven+sP
This was in the context of vaccine passports for entry into public places, not in general. The original comment removes that very important context. I have literally heard her advocate getting vaccinated, she’s on the record recommending it.
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17. remfli+cU[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 01:20:31
>>steven+GL
Your twisting of what she said is par for the course for religious zealots.

If you want people interacting with other people without tranmitting COVID, what she is is absolutely correct. She said that proving you’re currently negative is more accurate that just asking for vaccine status. This is scientifically correct since people can get reinfected and spread the disease regardless of vaccine status. I just got reinfected with COVID this past week after 3 shots plus prior infection in January. So vaccines do NOTHING in terms of preventing infection anymore. Of course, it protects from serious symptoms but that’s not what they were talking about. It was in the context of effectiveness of vaccine mandates for preventing spread, which it doesn’t.

You are the one spreading disinformation at this point.

replies(1): >>dang+V01
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18. dang+V01[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 02:20:48
>>remfli+cU
> Your twisting of what she said is par for the course for religious zealots.

> You are the one spreading disinformation

Crossing into personal attack will get you banned here regardless of how wrong someone is or you feel they are, so please don't do that.

Your comment would be much better without those bits.

https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

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19. bmelto+751[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 03:04:56
>>dredmo+ZM
That is not a correct use of ad hominem. Translated literally, it is "against the person," which is what an ad hominem attack is -- an argument against the bearer of the idea that does not argue against the idea itself.

An argument against the idea was almost presented (anonymous staffers whose quotes cannot be independently verified) but was let down by its conclusion (it falls to the reputation.)

There was nothing in OP's argument that contradicted the claims that were made other than those that go against the reputation of the author, ergo even if they are valid, they are definitely _ad hominem_.

replies(1): >>tptace+te1
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20. ianai+d61[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 03:18:32
>>dang+7O
Good to know. Thank you.
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21. jonste+X81[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 03:48:14
>>dang+EL
> the principle here has always been to trust readers to be smart enough to make up their own minds

That's a fine principle. By extension, it should also be fine for commenters to note facts about sources. You are right that internet discussion can be derailed by the DAG of association, but internet discussion based solely on "what does the article say?" is naïve, amounting to borderline sealioning.

Part of critical thinking and reading is understanding the POV of the author(s) and publisher(s), and considering their motivations and incentives.

replies(1): >>dang+uR2
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22. mmmpet+Cc1[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 04:34:23
>>dang+CJ
If the entire article is based on "This guy told me this off the record" then what do we have to go by other than the authority of the source? "Article quality" is completely based on verifiability of evidence here. I actually somewhat agree with the main thrust that CDC is completely politicized and can no longer be trusted. This article does not help and is just noise.
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23. tptace+1e1[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 04:52:28
>>dang+CJ
I don't read the parent comment as calling for Bari Weiss's substack to be banned from the site, but rather just providing some context about what the site is. I'd have maybe pointed out more about the contrarian impulse of the site, and how that interacts with this topic (being contrarian about public health policy surrounding COVID is a click magnet), but either way it seems like a colorably valuable comment.

If the comment opened with something like "I stopped reading at commonsense.news because Bari Weiss is bad", that'd be a different matter, but they have a substantive critique of the actual article.

Given the weak sourcing, it feels like this article, in particular, flunks the "divisive subjects require more thought and substance" test.

I loathe Bari Weiss, so, grain of salt on all this.

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24. tptace+te1[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 04:59:47
>>bmelto+751
This would be a more interesting rebuttal if the story itself didn't stake the validity of these arguments on the identities of the people making them. Given that it's based in part on an appeal to the authority of, e.g., anonymous NIH scientists (in which group? with what kind of tenure?), pointing out the anonymity of the sources is not at all fallacious.
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25. ImPost+9u1[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 07:42:45
>>ch4s3+kM
that would indeed be uncharitable because witches don't exist

if you replace witch with "unreliable source", a thing that does exist, it would be a more intellectually honest rephrasing

replies(1): >>ch4s3+Q32
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26. ch4s3+Q32[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 13:26:56
>>ImPost+9u1
I'm using it as a stand in for disfavored woman in society. I don't always or even generally agree with her, but there are some valid critiques of the CDC in the article, and that has nothing to do with anything she has or has not said in other places.
replies(1): >>ImPost+H42
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27. ImPost+H42[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 13:32:42
>>ch4s3+Q32
> I'm using it as a stand in for disfavored woman in society.

if you used it as a stand-in for "unreliable source", it would be a more intellectually honest rephrasing, as that is the actual objection here, and your attempt to reframe an unreliable source as "oh people just disfavor them" obviously disregards their unreliability, as well as ignores why the source is disfavored (because it is not reliable)

replies(1): >>ch4s3+Lf2
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28. ch4s3+Lf2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 14:42:25
>>ImPost+H42
Most of the objection flowed from a snippet on Wikipedia about a tweet where she reposted an article by Glen Greenwald, that’s mostly stripped of context. She was arguing against vaccines, and to make that claim is unserious. So what’s really left? You don’t like her opinions on foreign policy? Me either, but that isn’t relevant.
replies(1): >>ImPost+xj2
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29. ImPost+xj2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 15:05:27
>>ch4s3+Lf2
> Most of the objection flowed from a snippet on Wikipedia about a tweet where she reposted an article by Glen Greenwald, that’s mostly stripped of context.

no, it didn't. most of the objection flowed from the lack of reliability of the source.

replies(1): >>ch4s3+Lq2
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30. dragon+3k2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 15:09:16
>>ch4s3+kM
> One could uncharitably rephrase your argument [...]

But such intellectual dishonesty is discouraged on HN, so one shouldn't.

replies(1): >>ch4s3+pu3
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31. ch4s3+Lq2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 15:50:30
>>ImPost+xj2
Th comment I was replying to[1] cites this[2] wikipedia section that is irrelevant to the topic and further comments in the thread mention the Glen Greenwald tweet. But, she didn't write the article wasn't written by her, but rather Marty Makary M.D., M.P.H. and Tracy Beth Høeg M.D., Ph.D. Dr. Makary. The source is on background, but that's typical for government agency sources who aren't whistle blowers. Any professor of medicine at Hopkins definitely knows people at the CDC, as many people from the Hopkins MPH program end up there.

Criticizing the meat of the article is fine, or pointing out a particular ax the author might have to grind is valid too. I'm taking issue with the criticism that Bair Weiss is a bad woman therefore anything on her site is fake news.

[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=32100018

[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bari_Weiss#2017%E2%80%932020:_...

replies(1): >>ImPost+QH2
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32. ImPost+QH2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 17:12:30
>>ch4s3+Lq2
the unreliable source in question is not a person, but a site

does the site have a track record of reliable fact checking from their editorial team which reviews submitted content?

replies(1): >>ch4s3+CK2
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33. ch4s3+CK2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 17:24:24
>>ImPost+QH2
It's a substack blog that publishes opinion pieces. They're mostly aimed at subscribers who intentionally seek out content she curates or solicits. YOu know, a substack newsletter.

You can judge this article on its own merits, it's essentially a one off. It cites some sources, is written by subject matter experts, and is making claims about publicly available data. Do you really need a fact checker to gate keep here? I fail to see how the place of publication has any bearing here on the correctness or soundness of the arguments in the article.

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34. dang+uR2[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 18:00:46
>>jonste+X81
Sure, but "noting facts about sources" is so broad that it can cover everything from adding neutral, interesting information all the way to tribal warfare. It's the latter that I'm objecting to (for HN), for reasons I think I've described already: it makes threads more repetitive, predictable, and nasty.

I don't think the DAG-of-shame game really has to do with curiosity about facts. It has to do with tarring ideological enemies. Maybe they deserve it, maybe they don't, but it's not the quality of discussion we want here.

Rather than an ambiguous phrase like "noting facts about sources", I think we're better off applying the clearer distinction between curious conversation and ideological battle. There's a binary distinction between those two things (as binary as these things can get), and we know which one we want on this site.

Moreover, one destroys the other, so it needs to be actively moderated. I don't just mean what moderators do, but the general sense of dampening excesses and avoiding extremes. We want a culture of moderation on HN—not for its own sake, but because curiosity only flowers in a temperate climate.

(By the way, I'm not disagreeing ideologically with any of the comments that I'm objecting to here. This is about discussion quality and attempting to organize the site around one specific value: https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&sor....)

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35. ch4s3+pu3[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-07-15 22:26:43
>>dragon+3k2
I think my actual argument is clear. People who didn’t read the article are criticizing it because it appears on her sub stack. Based on their criticism of her, they have never actually read her writing but are engaged in a moral panic about wrong think.

For example people in the thread are calling her an anti-vaxer even though she’s on the record encouraging people to get vaccinated.

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