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[parent] [thread] 111 comments
1. reacts+(OP)[view] [source] 2020-06-11 00:06:46
Honestly, I was blind to police racism against blacks. Until I watched this video.

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This is a shocking video:

https://www.wral.com/ace-perry-pulled-over-by-sampson-county...

+ white cop pulls over black driver (North Carolina)

+ refuses to tell him why he was stopped until he shows ID

+ asks driver questions about company name on his tee-shirt

+ expresses incredulity when driver says he works at the company

+ asks driver other irrelevant personal questions.

+ tells driver he was stopped for driving UNDER THE SPEED LIMIT (doing 65 in a 70)

+ asks driver: "wouldn't you find it suspicious if someone were doing 65 in a 70?"

+ gives driver a WRITTEN WARNING for driving 65 in a 70.

+ brushes off driver's questions saying "I've got stuff to do"

+ Feb 2020

Googling about the case `"Ace Perry" Sampson` it seems no action was taken against the officer. If anyone has an "in" with the ACLU (or similar), the police dept. could use some publicity.

(Strange how some cases don't get the attention they deserve.)

(Note: in response to a now apparently deleted comment: I'm aware that some roads have minimum speed limits. I remember once seeing on a highway: max75 min40. However, 65 in a 70 is just prudence.)

replies(11): >>sieaba+E >>throwa+34 >>throwa+Q5 >>DenisM+u7 >>nealli+09 >>vmcept+Za >>corona+sc >>throwa+Vn >>stevee+Ut >>casefi+8G >>thatlo+8h2
2. sieaba+E[view] [source] 2020-06-11 00:12:10
>>reacts+(OP)
Absolutely you should be ticketed for going under the speed limit by a far enough amount. You're more dangerous to everyone than safe if you don't align with the flow of traffic.

5mph isn't enough to give a ticket.

replies(6): >>Stavro+U >>woofym+S1 >>js2+Y2 >>reacts+83 >>grecy+M4 >>admax8+T9
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3. Stavro+U[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:15:14
>>sieaba+E
> 5mph isn't enough to give a ticket.

Apparently it is just enough to harass a minority though.

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4. woofym+S1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:20:46
>>sieaba+E
There are usually posted minimum speed limits.
replies(2): >>vkou+y4 >>rat87+m5
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5. js2+Y2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:29:52
>>sieaba+E
This was harassment and a fishing expedition. 65 in a 70 isn't even close to being suspicious on its own. And if he had been "operating a motor vehicle on the highway at such a slow speed as to impede the normal and reasonable movement of traffic" the cop would have said that, but he didn't.

https://nccriminallaw.sog.unc.edu/slow-driving/

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6. reacts+83[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:30:59
>>sieaba+E
I agree, if a minimum limit is posted.

E.g., I remember on some highway it said max 75mph, and min 40mph.

65 in a 70 is just prudence though.

replies(1): >>mywitt+s8
7. throwa+34[view] [source] 2020-06-11 00:38:08
>>reacts+(OP)
That sequence of events is a pretty run of the mill fishing stop. Cops learn how to do that "20 questions" (as I like to call it) routine in training as far as I know. It's designed trip you up into making conflicting statement. Good officers don't tend to make those kinds of stops and when they do it's pretty much a "oh no visible drug paraphernalia, here's a warning and be on your way" and the bad ones don't cut you a break for being white.

That said, it's well documented that blacks get singled out for fishing more but the officer probably treats everyone that way.

With that in mind, this is almost certainly a driving while black stop. The fact that he was stopped without a traffic violation as a pretext for fishing (usually they at least wait for you to go 5-over or touch the yellow line or something) leaves no other plausible explanation for why the officer pulled over a clean late model car and then proceeded to act like a jerk.

replies(1): >>throwa+R8
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8. vkou+y4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:41:22
>>woofym+S1
Those minimum limits are never 5 miles under the maximum speed limits.
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9. grecy+M4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:42:50
>>sieaba+E
I have a 2011 Jeep Wrangler (so it's not even 10 years old).

If there is even a slight incline, and I put my foot on the floor, it will not hold 60mph.

Without an incline it will physically not go 80mph.

Should I get a ticket for going to slow? I thought that's what the slow lane is for.

replies(3): >>hedora+V5 >>Americ+L6 >>tooman+Ff
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10. rat87+m5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:47:41
>>woofym+S1
In what state?

I've never seen minimums. Just the speed limit

replies(2): >>throwa+b6 >>1337sh+m41
11. throwa+Q5[view] [source] 2020-06-11 00:52:03
>>reacts+(OP)
I don’t know if it’s fair to call the cop here a racist, it’s possible sure, but it’s likely the officer didn’t know the guys race before pulling him over.

Police, especially in small towns, are notorious for targeting out of towners (the way a racist cop might target a race they don’t like).

Here you have to understand the training/experience of highway patrol. Here we have a rental and it was traveling below the speed limit...a highway cop might immediately think drug trafficking (again not knowing the race, something you probably never thought without the training and experience), And being under the speed limit gives him the right to make the stop (but what he really wants to do is check up on his suspicion). This would explain the questions about the job and where the driver was going to/coming from.

Maybe I missed something but there are hundreds of thousands of stops everyday, many like this one are ridiculous...I’m not sure how much attention this really deserves nor if the officer (who shouldn’t have made the stop to begin with) deserves to be labeled a racist (especially because now a days that is tantamount to being fired and losing your livelihood as well as all the targeting him and his family would endure).

Maybe a potential policing solution would be something akin to jury duty where citizens are selected to shadow officers on every shift, maybe require a mismatch Of the officer/citizen pairing Based on race/sex.

replies(7): >>andrew+A6 >>DanBC+p7 >>Spooky+C9 >>newacc+kj >>eli_go+pl >>krrrh+vl >>specia+Vz1
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12. hedora+V5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:52:25
>>grecy+M4
You probably should get it looked at. Depending on what it is, it might be dangerous, or burning tons of gas.

Min speed limits are usually 45. These days, if I’m not in a hurry, I go slow (55-60) in the slow lane because CO2 (20-25% lower emissions than the normal 70MPH around here).

However, I also support ticketing for going below the rate of traffic in the fast lane. Examples: 64 in a 65, or even 70 in a 65, but only if there are a bunch of cars behind you, and a big gap in front.

replies(2): >>outwor+cb >>grecy+xb
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13. throwa+b6[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:54:55
>>rat87+m5
Florida does...but I think most states have minimums on highways/interstates.
replies(1): >>unclet+ya
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14. andrew+A6[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:57:18
>>throwa+Q5
By this logic, what speed DOESN'T justify a police officer stopping a driver? Under is somehow suspicious according to your thinking, over is obviously illegal, and who can travel at precisely the speed limit all the time so they never go over or under?
replies(4): >>throwa+28 >>mywitt+b8 >>vmcept+db >>x86_64+Pt
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15. Americ+L6[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 00:58:14
>>grecy+M4
Slow drivers usually have to keep right, even then they can only get tickets if they’re unreasonably obstructing the flow of traffic. Most places also have speed limits for vehicles towing trailers. I think it’s 55 where I live.
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16. DanBC+p7[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:02:21
>>throwa+Q5
> Here you have to understand the training/experience of highway patrol

We moved away from intent in the 1970s.

What matters now is impact, not intent. If excessive police stops disproportionately affect black drivers those stops are racist, and the people performing the stops are racist.

But we know this, from Fergusson and similar.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b05pqskm

> Are excessive traffic fines and debtors' jails fuelling community tensions in suburban Missouri? Claire Bolderson reports on a network of ninety separate cities in St Louis County, most of which have their own courts and police forces. Critics say that their size makes them financially unviable and allege that some of them boost their incomes by fining their own citizens and locking them up when they can't pay.

> This edition of Crossing Continents goes out and about in St Louis County to meet the people who say they are victims of a system which sees arrest warrants issued for relatively minor misdemeanours. Many of the victims are poor and black. The programme also takes us into the courts, and out onto the freeways with some of the County's police, who say they are upholding the law and promoting road safety.

> The US government is not so sure. One of the towns in question is Ferguson where riots erupted after a white police officer shot a young black man dead last summer. In a recent report on the riots, the Department of Justice concluded that the Ferguson police had been stopping people for no good reason. It said they were putting revenue before public safety.

replies(4): >>throwa+n8 >>dahfiz+Xb >>specia+6q >>underf+1s
17. DenisM+u7[view] [source] 2020-06-11 01:02:43
>>reacts+(OP)
So you did no believe in the systemic police racism, then you saw this video, then you started believing in the systemic police racism. Is this right?
replies(1): >>outwor+Na
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18. throwa+28[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:05:53
>>andrew+A6
> Under is somehow suspicious according to your thinking

Read my comment, where did I say this was suspicious? What I said in regards to the stop is:

> there are hundreds of thousands of stops everyday, many like this one are ridiculous

>shouldn’t have made the stop to begin with

The law on police stops is very clear you need a violation of a statute or pc...so if there is a minimum and you are under it that is a violation and a cop can stop you...just the same as if you violate the maximum speed statute the cop can stop you. In Florida they even have a “catch all statute” to pull you over if you are driving the exact speed limit if that wasn’t safe based on “conditions of the road” which of course is purely subjective.

I’m not arguing for or against the laws in any capacity and the laws are not my logic.

replies(1): >>andrew+Vb
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19. mywitt+b8[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:06:54
>>andrew+A6
Driving the speed limit is also suspicious.
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20. throwa+n8[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:08:46
>>DanBC+p7
> If excessive police stops disproportionately affect black drivers those stops are racist, and the people performing the stops are racist.

So black police in those jurisdictions are racists against blacks because the jurisdiction as a whole disproportionately stops blacks?

I don’t think that’s how it works.

replies(1): >>jacobu+9b
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21. mywitt+s8[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:09:51
>>reacts+83
65 in a 70 is doing an indicated 70 in a lot of cars. The speedos in most cars read high past 50mph or so. You can test this for yourself with a GPS app on your phone.
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22. throwa+R8[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:13:53
>>throwa+34
Not only is it run of the mill questioning it is very specific to a driver in a rental. Where are you going/where you coming from? That shirt is that the company you work for? Where is the office? How long do you have the rental?

the questions combined with the stop suggest the cop was suspicious of drug trafficking because of a rental on the highway going under the speed limit (As you say fishing). Maybe race played a factor but odds are he pulled the rental over under that pretext before knowing the drivers race.

replies(2): >>etrabr+8p >>rainco+Pp
23. nealli+09[view] [source] 2020-06-11 01:14:40
>>reacts+(OP)
"You were doing 65 in a 70" was probably a lie also: https://franklywrite.com/2020/06/01/a-white-woman-racism-and...
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24. Spooky+C9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:21:17
>>throwa+Q5
I lived next to a reservoir that is a popular fishing spot. Police would always target black guys from the city for “routine” checks. Fishing license, car insurance, whatever.

On the way home, the sheriff or some bullshit village police would frequently pull over a black driver I recognized from fishing. You’re talking old men in their 70s.

I won’t claim the same treatment, but I would get pulled over at least monthly for various bs offenses. I found out later it was because my car was purchased and registered in a big city, and you could tell the county of registration from the plate.

replies(1): >>etrabr+Vp
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25. admax8+T9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:24:20
>>sieaba+E
No you should only be ticketed if you're driving dangerously. Speed alone is not enough of a determining factor. If nobody else is on the road go as slow as you want, if its wet or dark you probably shouldn't always be going the maximum allowable speed.
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26. unclet+ya[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:30:29
>>throwa+b6
Alabama doesn't (or hardly does) but I've seen it in Texas and New Mexico
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27. outwor+Na[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:32:03
>>DenisM+u7
That's sort of what was stated.

They said they "were blind to". It is easy to miss things when they do not affect you personally.

28. vmcept+Za[view] [source] 2020-06-11 01:33:26
>>reacts+(OP)
When people say "don't talk to the cops" are they referring to situations like this too? It just seems like not talking is not the way to get a favorable outcome from this circumstance.

Like it is a privilege to be able to absorb the potential ticket, that you might be able to get out of like this guy did with a warning.

It seems more likely that the cop would create pretexts to escalate the situation by not talking to them.

replies(3): >>elliek+np >>jacobu+F71 >>rasz+Cx5
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29. jacobu+9b[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:34:43
>>throwa+n8
That is exactly how it works. The color of the Police is Blue, not black or any other color.
replies(2): >>throwa+ue >>jeegsy+Fs1
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30. outwor+cb[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:34:54
>>hedora+V5
> Min speed limits are usually 45.

Where? That depends on the jurisdiction. That also may depend on what kind of road we are talking about.

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31. vmcept+db[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:35:07
>>andrew+A6
Reminds me of the Parks and Recreation episode with the delegate from the Venezuelan city

"Drive too fast" JAIL

"too slow" JAIL

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32. grecy+xb[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:38:44
>>hedora+V5
There's nothing wrong with my Jeep, it just has the older V6 engine that is notorious for being underpowered.
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33. andrew+Vb[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:42:32
>>throwa+28
Your first comment said "being under the speed limit gives him the right to make the stop". Here you've followed up with "if there is a minimum and you are under it that is a violation". I agree with the latter statement, but being under the maximum is not a violation, and it was never stated that the driver was going under a minimum posted speed limit. The post you were replying to says they were doing 65 in a 70, which seems highly unlikely to be under the minimum - what would the minimum be in that case, 67? (Assuming good intent, perhaps this derives from yoir misreading of the post you originally replied to, or from some other factor I'm missing.)
replies(1): >>throwa+Vg
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34. dahfiz+Xb[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 01:43:01
>>DanBC+p7
> What matters now is impact, not intent. If excessive police stops disproportionately affect black drivers those stops are racist, and the people performing the stops are racist.

I'm not quite sure how I feel about this. Impact can reveal underlying issues but is not necessarily racist in and of itself.

Consider the policy of "draw 100,000 names out of a hat and search those people for drugs". It is very unlikely that the demographic of those arrested as a result perfectly matches the demographic of the nation as a while, but I think it is hard to argue discrimination or prejudice here, because there is not even an opportunity for a human to have exercised discrimination.

Fishing stops like the OP posted try to be like this policy - a random dragnet. The issue, of course, is that the randomness is implemented by a racist police force. Black people are "randomly" stopped disproportionately, and treated harsher during the stop. So the disproportionate result is plausibly explained by racist intent.

35. corona+sc[view] [source] 2020-06-11 01:47:12
>>reacts+(OP)
This is one of the mild videos
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36. throwa+ue[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:11:28
>>jacobu+9b
Condemning all black police officers As racists for nothing more than working for Ferguson Police department (An insert any other jurisdiction which disproportionately stops blacks) is the most white privileged thing I’ve ever heard...until your second sentence where you attempt to strip people of their race based on their occupation?

Is there any other occupation(s) you strip people of their racial identity Or just police?

replies(1): >>jacobu+mf
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37. jacobu+mf[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:22:55
>>throwa+ue
Oh please, that's the least charitable interpretation possible of what I wrote.

So, just in case you actually mean what you say, what I'm getting at:

if your colleagues have a certain conduct, you follow suite. It's human nature. That doesn't mean every police officer, black or other other ethnicity is inherently racist. But they as a group act according to a pattern. A Blue pattern. You watch out for your own, no matter race or creed. I hope that cleared things up.

replies(2): >>throwa+3h >>cutemo+6f2
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38. tooman+Ff[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:26:41
>>grecy+M4
Even my 1982 Datsun truck with a 1.6 L engine could (barely) hold 60 uphill.

I suppose your Jeep is somewhat heavier, but that still doesn't sound right.

replies(1): >>grecy+Sg
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39. grecy+Sg[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:40:00
>>tooman+Ff
It's a touch under 6,000lbs, so yes, heavier it is!
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40. throwa+Vg[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:40:24
>>andrew+Vb
This stop occurred in NC and we don’t have all the facts about the stop...but NC is 1 of 6 states to have laws on driving to slowly. While it is true most states might have a minimum sign posted and 65 in a 70 would be unusual, some of the statutes are unfortunately subjective...for example I think in NC they prohibit “driving to slowly in the passing lane on a highway” so potentially an officer might pull someone over for going the Actual speed limit in the passing lane (presuming they weren’t passing).

Anyway I think you might be missing the point where the poster stated:

>”under is suspicious according to your thinking...”

I never said driving under the speed limit is suspicious, and I specifically said I think this stop was ridiculous...still I don’t think we can say he was stopped for being black (it’s possible) but more likely due to being a rental car driving under the speed limit.

replies(1): >>throwa+rv1
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41. throwa+3h[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 02:41:48
>>jacobu+mf
> You watch out for your own, no matter race or creed.

That is the complete opposite of being a racist.

replies(1): >>wetmor+Tl
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42. newacc+kj[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 03:11:40
>>throwa+Q5
> labeled a racist (especially because now a days that is tantamount to being fired and losing your livelihood as well as all the targeting him and his family would endure).

The link literally said the officer faced no consequences.

I mean, if being labeled a racist was a dangerous as you seem to think, you'd really think that people in comfortable positions of power would go out of their way not to act racist. And as links like this show, they don't. So frankly I think that's an existence proof to the contrary.

replies(1): >>throwa+Uv1
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43. eli_go+pl[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 03:37:53
>>throwa+Q5
>And being under the speed limit gives him the right to make the stop

I'm pretty confident that going 5 MPH under the speed limit does not endanger anyone else on the road and does not constitute reasonable suspicion to stop the driver.

replies(2): >>112358+er >>throwa+ew1
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44. krrrh+vl[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 03:39:59
>>throwa+Q5
There is a specific county in WA that was somewhat notorious for pulling over cars with BC plates. Before I knew to be careful in that area I got a few speeding tickets in the same spot, once on the way to Seattle and also the drive back a few days later. I met many people with similar stories. I probably was speeding slightly In each case, but no more than the other cars on the I5. Both stops required me to get out of the car and answer a ridiculous series of questions. Few people could afford the time off to attend court and contest the ticket, or even worse to have a warrant issued, so the county collected a decent amount of cash.

It was harassment and country-of-residence profiling (driving while Canadian, though admittedly it was also a major corridor for pot smuggling at the time). Crooked police cultures can set in for all sorts of reasons.

replies(1): >>mustst+yp
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45. wetmor+Tl[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 03:45:24
>>throwa+3h
Only if the definition of "your own" is the entire human race.
46. throwa+Vn[view] [source] 2020-06-11 04:17:14
>>reacts+(OP)
I don't doubt there is racism but not everything is necessarily racially motivated.

I once was pulled over when I did a cross-country road trip. I was given some bs reason that I cut off a semi truck when changing lanes and that my GPS unit in the car was too high and blocking my view. I'm not a POC and the cop asked tons of questions, wanted to inspect my trunk, called the k9 unit, etc. I ended up also getting a warning. Subsequently the cops followed me for miles which felt like they're trying to harass me and find another reason to pull me over. So these things exist regardless of skin color.

replies(1): >>onion2+Lo
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47. onion2+Lo[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:29:02
>>throwa+Vn
Cops harassing people because they're bored isn't evidence that cops don't harass people of color because they're racist. The two things can, and very evidently do, co-exist.

Your attempt to dismiss racism as a factor in police actions is a big part of the reason why the police are able to get away with it so much.

replies(3): >>etrabr+9r >>throwa+Ys >>sfj+3z
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48. etrabr+8p[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:34:10
>>throwa+R8
https://patch.com/massachusetts/beaconhill/criminals-use-ren...

There's a video of looters in Manhattan driving a Rolls Royce, obviously rented. There is no reason that nerds on the internet would know anything street smart like that.

replies(1): >>rtkwe+dU2
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49. elliek+np[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:37:11
>>vmcept+Za
Indeed, I’m reminded of the Attorney who runs “Flex Your Rights” who once saw officers write someone a ticket and waited until after the police were done so he could talk to the person about their rights.

His encounter with those same officers a few minutes later was caught on body cam: https://youtu.be/28w6xvRj9EM

This is a guy who is arguably as “privileged” as it gets for someone pulled over by the police: highly educated white guy attorney who hadn’t done anything wrong. And he was charged with two (very minor) crimes.

It’s easy to give the advice to exercise your rights but it’s difficult in practice when the retaliation by those in authority is so clear.

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50. mustst+yp[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:39:03
>>krrrh+vl
In my experience WA and OR police make up their budgets with traffic tickets, especially from out of state drivers because those generally won't be motivated to fight in court. You will find yourself targeted especially in touristy areas ( on the OR coast for example).

Additionally, all around MSFT campuses in the old days there'd be cops waiting to catch exiting employees going 36 in a 30 (exactly 5+ over) at the end of the month to fill their quota.

There used to be a host of lawyers on the Eastside who specialized in getting rid of traffic tickets for MSFT employees on technicalities. It was cheaper than having your insurance jacked up.

I got a traffic ticket every 6 months or so in WA (all of them for 6 miles above in a residential, because I drove like an old man even when I was young). Since moving to CA, in almost two decades I've gotten exactly one for rolling a stop sign. My driving habits haven't changed.

All that to say traffic enforcement is a relied-upon income stream for some places in the US.

replies(1): >>dkn775+YY
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51. rainco+Pp[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:42:33
>>throwa+R8
I don't give a benefit of doubt to any cop. Cops are biased; they are good at implanting evidence to ruin lives; if there is no third party evidence, cops can get away with anything they say and do. Finally, without coercion no state can function. Of course, political philosophers sell us "social contract" theories in order to hide 'coercion' of the state power. Police force is the manifestation of that coercion. That's why the wealthy/elites don't care about injustices committed against minorities and the powerless by the police and judiciary.
replies(1): >>throwa+6v1
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52. etrabr+Vp[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:43:26
>>Spooky+C9
I understand that this may be offensive to idealistic minds, but people from far away are socially less accountable, and therefore more likely to cause trouble than people who live nearby. Hopefully people can see why that is the case and accept it rather than being upset by it. That cop was doing his job. Always be polite and understand that you are a guest in that town, that he is sworn to protect. It sounds like you are.
replies(1): >>n4r9+zB1
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53. specia+6q[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 04:45:15
>>DanBC+p7
"What matters now is impact, not intent."

James Mickens, using logic and humor, makes this point in a way that even geeks might understand.

"Why Do Keynote Speakers Keep Suggesting That Improving Security Is Possible?"

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ajGX7odA87k

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54. etrabr+9r[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:00:23
>>onion2+Lo
Do you have any data that we could use to find out which hypothesis has the most explanatory power? High black crime rates make it difficult to distinguish racial motivations for police suspicion from other motivations. I would love to see arrest rates by race controlled for crime rates.
replies(1): >>onion2+TB
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55. 112358+er[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:01:59
>>eli_go+pl
Driving under can contribute to reasonable suspicion in conjunction with other factors. If you took this to traffic court, you would want to demonstrate that the slower speed wasn’t impeding traffic and that there were no other factors. You wouldn’t use endangerment as that isn’t the standard.
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56. underf+1s[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:14:26
>>DanBC+p7
> We moved away from intent in the 1970s. > > What matters now is impact, not intent. If excessive police stops disproportionately affect black drivers those stops are racist, and the people performing the stops are racist.

You're probably right, but suspect you'd find quite a few of people who would not agree (we have a whole legal system based on intent for all sorts of crimes -- most people think it matters.)

With that assumption, don't think it's super constructive to harden oneself to an academic definition that can interpreted as weaponization. There are so many unambiguous examples of racism that can galvanize the majority / help facilitate understanding -- don't see the point in the flippancy / pushing to ball to a place that will be polarizing. You're not changing any minds.

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57. throwa+Ys[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:25:58
>>onion2+Lo
I don't know how you're concluding that I'm dismissing racism. If you bothered to read the first line I said I don't doubt that racism exist. I'm sure some incidents are racially motivated, but at the same time, I disagree that all incidents that involve different races can be blamed on racism.
replies(1): >>viklov+bm2
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58. x86_64+Pt[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:37:52
>>andrew+A6
There is no speed at which a black driver can proceed that isn't deemed suspicious.
59. stevee+Ut[view] [source] 2020-06-11 05:40:03
>>reacts+(OP)
Guys, this might be a shill account. I've noticed a lot of shill/bot accounts on reddit lately. /r/losangeles and and /r/pics are super-super-super anti-cop right now, to the point of ridiculousness.

Are there PR firms out there trying to set public perception?

replies(3): >>taurat+Wu >>Lewton+Gx >>dang+pE
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60. taurat+Wu[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 05:53:31
>>stevee+Ut
Its the conversation that literally the entire country and the world is having. People are paying attention to this in a real way. I don't think there's anything ridiculous about talking about how common it is to have bad or frightening experiences with police.

They're being asked to do literally everything but are armed and trained for anti-violence first and foremost.

replies(1): >>stevee+uv
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61. stevee+uv[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:00:42
>>taurat+Wu
Yeah, but that's availability bias. That's my point. There's a lot of shill accounts on reddit posting this stuff with plenty of upvotes, but the comments are critical of the piece. These are obviously shill/bot accounts promoting this, probably by some PR firm out there.

The thing is, police brutality is heavily promoted on the news right now because, well, it outrages people, that's the point. It generates more ad revenue that way.

But if you hear it and see this every day, and someone says the word "police", your mind immediately thinks of "brutality". Not that it doesn't exist, but availability bias makes the issue seem much bigger than it actually is. This is why it's a bias.

And to put the danger of racist white police officers into perspective: https://i.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/original/001/163/274/fbf...

Yes, racists are a problem, but not a very big one.

replies(1): >>taurat+8x
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62. taurat+8x[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:19:20
>>stevee+uv
I emplore you, try to listen to the actual arguments being made by BLM. It seems like you're reducing the conversation to a tiny factor, and then claiming everyone else is "shilling".

I'll put this to you - people of color are absolutely justifiably fearful of any interaction with the police, and they have to experience it much more frequently. You need a source? Here - https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2020/06/03/us/minneapoli... Hope you'll read it.

replies(1): >>stevee+Nz
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63. Lewton+Gx[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:24:42
>>stevee+Ut
> Guys, this might be a shill account.

WTF, there's zero reasons to believe this is a shill account. Looking at the commenters history it looks like a run of the mill HN account (Oh but that's just more proof of shilldom! right?)

Just because it's posting something critical to the police you jump to "shill"? Because posts critical of the police are so rare and not at all something that's been common on the internet for more than 25 years?

replies(1): >>stevee+iz
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64. sfj+3z[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:42:48
>>onion2+Lo
How is someone supposed to prove they aren't racist? Shouldn't you need more than, he was an asshole and the driver happened to be black to conclude that he is racist?
replies(1): >>onion2+dE
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65. stevee+iz[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:45:04
>>Lewton+Gx
It's a new account with not much activity that's reporting outrage material. I don't know, I can't prove it or anything, but it seems shilly. I notice this a lot on /r/cryptocurrencies as well.
replies(1): >>Lewton+O01
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66. stevee+Nz[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 06:52:02
>>taurat+8x
The data does not back that claim: https://i.kym-cdn.com/photos/images/original/001/163/274/fbf...

And this includes ALL white people, much less "white people who happen to be police officers". My argument is not saying police brutality doesn't "exist", I'm saying it's "overblown".

Finally, I am a "person of color" myself and I don't find the police behave to me in the way you describe. They don't act that way towards my father either, not even once in his life. Or any of my person-of-color friends for that matter. Admittedly, this is anecdotal, but my main point is the overall data does not point towards your premise.

replies(1): >>taurat+fI
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67. onion2+TB[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 07:12:09
>>etrabr+9r
You would also need to control for unreported crime in non-black races. If the police ignore minor crimes by some races (eg not arresting white people found with small quantities of drugs) while they do arrest black people for the same crimes, or if the police ignore crime committed in white neighbourhoods and focus their efforts on arresting black people, then "black rates of crime are higher" is a fiction that stems from systemic police racism and isn't provably real.

The problem is that you're assuming the system is fair and therefore the statistics that come from it are a reflection of reality. If the system is racist then the statistics will be a reflection of that racism. Until you can demonstrate that isn't the case then using crime statistics as an excuse for police actions will be questionable at best, and actively enabling racism at worst.

replies(2): >>jeegsy+j71 >>genoap+p71
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68. onion2+dE[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 07:38:15
>>sfj+3z
Shouldn't you need more than, he was an asshole and the driver happened to be black to conclude that he is racist?

Police officers should be beyond reproach. Their behaviour should be exemplary. If an officer is harassing people that's already enough reason to question whether they're fit for the job, and if there's any doubt whether they're being racist or not then it should be on the officer to demonstrate that they're not (using their record, bodycam evidence, etc). The police have had decades of unquestioning respect from the public and they've abused that privilege. Now it's time for the police to earn that respect back.

replies(1): >>sfj+UI
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69. dang+pE[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 07:41:23
>>stevee+Ut
Please don't insinuate shillage on HN without objective evidence. This is in the site guidelines: https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html. The reason it's in the site guidelines is that the overwhelming majority of these perceptions are imaginary, despite how convincing they feel. Plenty of past explanations at https://hn.algolia.com/?sort=byDate&dateRange=all&type=comme..., for those who want more.
70. casefi+8G[view] [source] 2020-06-11 07:59:20
>>reacts+(OP)
That's just basic fishing. Some agencies are notorious for it.

For those that drive to Mammoth, they'll know there's the town of Bishop. After cruising freeway speeds for hours on end, the speed limits drop dramatically fast. They're easy to miss. At night that tiny town will have cops hidden and ready for speeders, but also cars that look suspicious. A car filled with young guys is a prime target.

I've been pulled over multiple times there, and after finding nothing they let you go.

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71. taurat+fI[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 08:22:22
>>stevee+Nz
Your chart creates its own premise that it’s only about white on black deaths, and you have ignored mine.
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72. sfj+UI[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 08:28:26
>>onion2+dE
> if there's any doubt whether they're being racist or not then it should be on the officer to demonstrate that they're not (using their record, bodycam evidence, etc).

He has no venue to respond. No one even accused him of being racist, besides you. How is he supposed to defend himself, come onto hacker news and write a reply?

The police dept released a statement said they'd review the video and take any action deemed necessary. What you would have them do?

replies(2): >>onion2+LS >>eeZah7+km1
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73. onion2+LS[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 10:02:05
>>sfj+UI
The police dept released a statement said they'd review the video and take any action deemed necessary. What you would have them do?

That, but with an independent third party instead of the police dept. Police are clearly not capable of policing themselves.

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74. dkn775+YY[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 10:55:43
>>mustst+yp
If anyone is ever in the situation where they get a ticket every 6months, please buy a good radar detector. Your increased situational awareness will increase, and you'll usually be able to spot a cop.

Throw in waze and you're in a situation where you can basically cruise at 90 for a long distance vs. 75. Escort or V1

replies(1): >>mustst+pl1
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75. Lewton+O01[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 11:14:59
>>stevee+iz
It’s over a year old, with pretty average activity and there’s no other comments with outrage material??
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76. 1337sh+m41[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 11:45:19
>>rat87+m5
In Spain it's half the speed limit.
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77. jeegsy+j71[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 12:12:19
>>onion2+TB
> Until you can demonstrate that isn't the case then using crime statistics as an excuse for police actions will be questionable at best

What else can be used other than statistics? Is there some other common frame of reference out there?

replies(3): >>jellic+qC1 >>onion2+iK1 >>etrabr+CM1
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78. genoap+p71[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 12:13:37
>>onion2+TB
Also a big assumption here is that black people dont plead guilty to crimes they haven't committed at a higher rate than the rest of the population.

Ive seen a lot of evidence of black people not being able to fully prove their innocence and taking a plea deal because they would rather spend 6 months in jail over fighting, with the aid of an incompetent public defender, to avoid a 10 year sentence.

With all the corruption caught on officer body cameras in just the last 5 years (planting drugs, killing innocent people, unnecessary excessive force, death penalty/life sentence convictions overturned, prosecutors caught hiding evidence of innocence, etc)... It is safe to assume that this level of corruption (which is in many cases protected by both qualified immunity and prosecutorial immunity) has been going on for decades, heavily skewing black crime stats with false entries.

replies(1): >>scarfa+sX5
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79. jacobu+F71[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 12:15:18
>>vmcept+Za
Tickets should be proportional to income and wealth. Like in Finland. As of now, it's a disproportionate tax on poor people, and the cops know it.
replies(1): >>missed+Nk1
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80. missed+Nk1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 13:46:17
>>jacobu+F71
I feel like that would make cops target wealthier communities. A simpler solution is that any revenue from traffic tickets goes to the federal government rather than the county or state.
replies(3): >>eeZah7+go1 >>deriva+ho1 >>jacobu+9N2
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81. mustst+pl1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 13:49:48
>>dkn775+YY
IIRC radar detectors were illegal in Washington in those days (for obvious reasons). Not sure if they are still.

For these kinds of stops, where they were waiting on side roads for you drive by, a radar detector might not even help much ?

I did have friends with detectors for highway driving, so your suggestion is solid. I wish cars had them as options like leather seats :-)

replies(1): >>dkn775+CH4
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82. eeZah7+km1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 13:55:00
>>sfj+UI
> What you would have them do?

Stop murdering or otherwise harassing black people...?

Stop switching cameras off, stop blocking any attempt at creating accountability, stop working for the police.

replies(1): >>DuskSt+LN1
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83. eeZah7+go1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:06:31
>>missed+Nk1
Both solution are required together.
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84. deriva+ho1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:06:45
>>missed+Nk1
I think this is almost exactly the point: incentivize police to target wealthier communities, who should then be able to push back more effectively.

I'm not sure reality works that cleanly, but I think that's the thought.

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85. jeegsy+Fs1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:31:07
>>jacobu+9b
> The color of the Police is Blue, not black or any other color.

At what point do these abstractions become ridiculous? White and Black are races but Blue is a different category and yet equivalent?

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86. throwa+6v1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:43:13
>>rainco+Pp
> I don't give a benefit of doubt to any cop.

So in other words cops are guilty of being racists (And everything else) until being proven innocent?

Anyone charged with a crime is innocent until proven guilty because we feel as a society it is better to let guilty go free rather than convict innocent...Its why the standard in criminal law is beyond a reasonable doubt. Everyone should be treated equally under the law, regardless of race, religion, sex, sexual orientation and occupation.

replies(1): >>rainco+cP1
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87. throwa+rv1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:45:27
>>throwa+Vg
Not sure why facts are downvoted, I am not even for the law, just stating it exists...

https://www.google.com/amp/s/amp.newsobserver.com/news/polit...

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88. throwa+Uv1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:48:08
>>newacc+kj
What did you see that makes you conclude this cop was a racist?
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89. throwa+ew1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 14:50:01
>>eli_go+pl
Probably not, I don’t know how many times I said the stop was bs and Likely for a reason Other than the slow driving.

That said you can be confident all you want in NC if you are driving slow on a highway it’s a traffic offense because driving slow impedes traffic and is dangerous (not my argument, but the rationale for the law)Z

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90. specia+Vz1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 15:15:02
>>throwa+Q5
...but it’s likely the officer didn’t know the guys race before pulling him over.

Okay. Why did this trooper then ask for reg and ID, do a background check, and issue an unexplained warning?

Back to your point: I just watched the linked video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ODmT-KDfkC0

How could the trooper NOT know the driver's race before pulling him over?

replies(1): >>throwa+Ga2
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91. n4r9+zB1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 15:24:58
>>etrabr+Vp
I don't think you need to be very idealistic to find this offensive.
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92. jellic+qC1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 15:29:41
>>jeegsy+j71
Well, among other things, if you simply poll people and ask about drug use, white people admit to using drugs at higher rates than black people but are punished much much less frequently for it.

So there are plenty of ways to acquire statistics and data other than through the biased system you are trying to examine. Think of it like going after a computer system that you suspect has been rooted. Do you want to use the system tools from that system to examine itself? Probably not.

replies(1): >>DuskSt+wN1
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93. onion2+iK1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 16:16:09
>>jeegsy+j71
What else can be used other than statistics? Is there some other common frame of reference out there?

Qualitative research eg talking to people. Use empathy and compassion. Don't try to distill everything down to numbers.

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94. etrabr+CM1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 16:29:43
>>jeegsy+j71
"There are three kinds of lies: lies, damned lies, and statistics."

-Mark Twain

https://www.bing.com/search?form=MOZLBR&pc=MOZI&q=blacks+lie...

The problem with statistics is that you need to take lots of time and care to have all sides fully explain their position and be able to rebut counterarguments with more data. If you do this, you will get to the truth, which is why people who are wrong tend to push conspiracy theories in order to dismiss the data instead of putting forward testable arguments. There is no better (or worse) non-argument than the one that you assert can not be falsified a priori.

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95. DuskSt+wN1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 16:34:58
>>jellic+qC1
> Well, among other things, if you simply poll people and ask about drug use, white people admit to using drugs at higher rates than black people but are punished much much less frequently for it.

If I recall correctly, there's a few confounding factors there - one is that survey results for "have you used drugs in the past week" show much higher relative use by African Americans than "have you used drugs in the past year". Another is that in other surveys African Americans were significantly more likely to answer "no" to "are you a convinced felon" given that they were actually convinced felons, so the survey results aren't necessarily accurate anyways.

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96. DuskSt+LN1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 16:36:24
>>eeZah7+km1
> Stop murdering or otherwise harassing black people...?

Quick question. How many black people did US police murder last year? Order of magnitude. How many would be few enough for you to say that the police have "stopped" - 100? 10? 1? 0?

My guess is that the actual number is a lot lower than you're thinking, even when counting unintentional things like "police officer made a mistake, shot innocent person" and "pig strangled someone a little too long". Not to say that that's excusable when it does occur, but...

replies(1): >>titzer+roj
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97. rainco+cP1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 16:45:16
>>throwa+6v1
As long as there is "qualified immunity" for cops, "absolute immunity" for prosecutors, judges and legislators, the question of "racist until proven innocent" doesn't even arise. This notion of immunity came into being, because coercion( sold in the guise of "social contract") is the heart of any state.

This is why the powerless and minorities are heavily impacted. Who writes laws? Who edits laws? It is the powerful people with levels of indirection: lobbyists, politicians. That's why the elite is not impacted, because if they get impacted, they can change the laws.

replies(1): >>throwa+7a2
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98. throwa+7a2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 18:40:15
>>rainco+cP1
> This notion of immunity came into being, because coercion( sold in the guise of "social contract") is the heart of any state.

Immunity came about because if prosecutors were Personably liable for charges where there were no convictions no one would take those positions. Similarly if police were personally liable for arrests where there were no convictions no one would be a cop.

But the same is true to a degree for all government, for example if I were to get hit by a county/city bus, generally the driver won’t be liable and worse my damages against the government are capped (I believe at $200k In FL, unless the government waived the cap and good luck with that).

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99. throwa+Ga2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 18:42:41
>>specia+Vz1
Generally when you get pulled over on a highway the officer comes up from behind...not a guarantee by any means you know the drivers race.

How can you conclude the officer knew the drivers race and that’s the reason for the stop?

replies(1): >>specia+vR2
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100. cutemo+6f2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 19:08:41
>>jacobu+mf
> if your colleagues have a certain conduct, you follow suite. It's human nature.

Thanks for writing that

101. thatlo+8h2[view] [source] 2020-06-11 19:22:06
>>reacts+(OP)
Via Reddit:

-sunnydaze-

i called Sampson Co just now, and Deputy Snow told me they promoted the officer

[this is where i would post their phone number if the rules didn't tell me not to]

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102. viklov+bm2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 19:55:46
>>throwa+Ys
Can you please point me to the comment in this thread that implies that "all incidents that involve different races can be blamed on racism?" Or are you just interjecting with a non-sequitur for no reason?
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103. jacobu+9N2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-11 23:43:25
>>missed+Nk1
Yeah I forgot about that weird US thing. Funding local Police with tickets is quaint, almost absurd.
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104. specia+vR2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-12 00:23:42
>>throwa+Ga2
You're ok with the background check, insipid questions, and unexplained warning?

"How can you conclude the officer knew the drivers race"

What measure of proof do you require?

replies(1): >>throwa+mz5
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105. rtkwe+dU2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-12 00:51:20
>>etrabr+8p
So the real problem is it's slightly inconvenient [0] to catch people using rentals to commit crimes and that justifies randomly bothering anyone in a rental car?

[0] They can still go get the records any time after all.

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106. dkn775+CH4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-12 17:47:59
>>mustst+pl1
If they wait on the side of the road for you to drive by, while they may see you speeding, they usually have to have an official speed in order to serve a ticket - they may pull you over however. The main risk is LIDAR guns, however they must always be still and usually window has to be down (ruling out rainy days, cold days, etc. usually). They may also use "instant on" Ka Band, but in general they will key it up and you'll get the alert. I have indeed been pulled over by a cop who was sitting still while I sped by, but they will typically pull out and come up on you while keying up the radar, at that point you will be alerted and usually slow down before they can get a speed.
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107. rasz+Cx5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-12 23:28:18
>>vmcept+Za
'Am I being detained, or can I go now?' is the only thing you say. Paperwork can be dealt later by the laywer.
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108. throwa+mz5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-12 23:40:43
>>specia+vR2
> What measure of proof do you require?

At least some before I label someone a racist. Like I said he might be racist but I didn’t see anything to label him that.

Just because he is a white cop pulling over a black driver Doesn’t make him racist. If everything was the exact same but the cop was black would you label him a racist or just a dickhead cop?

I said many times I’m not ok with the stop, but based on the stop and questions I was clearly a bias of being rental/out of towner (which is wrong too, but doesn’t make someone a racist)

Forget what proof I need, what did you see that makes him a racist? You think he has never stopped a white person for no good reason and asked them similar questions (Maybe, but I doubt it)?

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109. scarfa+sX5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-13 03:40:52
>>genoap+p71
And police are legally allowed to lie. “I found your fingerprint on the $x” - when they never found it.
replies(1): >>etrabr+HAy
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110. titzer+roj[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-17 23:48:54
>>DuskSt+LN1
> Not to say that that's excusable when it does occur, but...

The thing that goes after the but is called an "excuse".

replies(1): >>DuskSt+SZn
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111. DuskSt+SZn[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-19 16:17:35
>>titzer+roj
Funnily enough, nothing in my comment comes after the "but".
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112. etrabr+HAy[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-06-23 16:55:42
>>scarfa+sX5
Yes, they can lie during an interrogation to make you confess. Not during a trial.
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