LINQ: exists
Splunk query language: exists
KQL: exists
MongoDB query language: exists
PRQL: exists
The paper clearly describes the goal: add a pipe syntax into existing systems with minor changes and be compatible with existing SQL queries.
BTW: LINQ is an AST transformer not a language per se tied to a particular platform. None of existing DBs allows to use it directly.
PRQL is the only real entrant in your list when it comes to adding a pipelining syntax to a language for relational queries in a way that others can freely build on.