zlacker

[parent] [thread] 62 comments
1. mola+(OP)[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:05:32
Really? People censoring themselves is the problem? Whenever I take a peek at social feeds I see people saying crazy things, insults, conspiracy theories, hate, etc. Usually I end up the feeling that the larger the audience and concurrency of engagement, the less people censor the them selves, it usually even make them see extra things that normally they won't say.
replies(12): >>lazype+K1 >>hudon+K2 >>bogwog+T2 >>lightg+43 >>hrktb+73 >>mumble+Z5 >>eitlan+n7 >>542354+X8 >>guerri+nm >>imdsm+Ar >>simonk+DR1 >>uoaei+Qd3
2. lazype+K1[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:12:56
>>mola+(OP)
The website doesn't only mention censoring but also conformity. If people are saying things that they wouldn't normally say but do because of the larger audience and concurrency of engagement then that contributes to the problem...
3. hudon+K2[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:17:15
>>mola+(OP)
Frequent in-person discussions between people with different opinions tends to make people compromise and find nuance more easily. However if one side of the discussion is self-censoring, then both sides will tend to develop extreme opinions without any means to tamper them. As such, what you are describing is actually evidence to support the self-censorship hypothesis, not refute it.
replies(1): >>claudi+ac
4. bogwog+T2[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:17:59
>>mola+(OP)
How many people do you see saying those crazy things? Hundreds? Thousands? What about the hundreds or millions or billions of others who don't post anything at all for fear (consciously or not) of backlash, either from the crazies or the not-crazies?
replies(1): >>mola+y5
5. lightg+43[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:18:31
>>mola+(OP)
> People censoring themselves is the problem?

Yes. For example, very few people in SV can openly say they are going to vote for Trump.

> the larger the audience and concurrency of engagement, the less people censor the them selves

Yes, people don't censor themselves when they are in majority. For example, those who live in SV, and support gay marriage and BLM, they can throw insults without repercussions.

replies(2): >>padsee+J4 >>colinm+67
6. hrktb+73[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:18:39
>>mola+(OP)
> saying crazy things, insults, conspiracy theories, hate

Sadly, I think this is par for the course, and often those "crazy" things are accepted by a large enough part of society that the cooling effect is very low.

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7. padsee+J4[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 16:26:17
>>lightg+43
what is SV?
replies(1): >>lightg+T5
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8. mola+y5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 16:29:43
>>bogwog+T2
Obviously anecdotal, but I'm talkig about people I actually personally know. IRL I'm able to have a conversation with them, online they are so used to trolls and extreme opinions that they get into "fight mode" where they automatically assume the worse about the other person, and interpret anything they say, in the worst possible way.

And I don't see any chilling effect, other than "fuck that, I'm not gonna follow Facebook/twitter anymore"

They're not writing anything, but they're not consuming it. Now if so called journalists would stay off twitter/facebook, the problem will be solved. Because it's not a chilling effect if the entire aparatus is irrelevant.

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9. lightg+T5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 16:31:05
>>padsee+J4
Silicon Valley
10. mumble+Z5[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:31:18
>>mola+(OP)
There's a selection effect going on there. People with more circumspect attitudes are more likely to be sensitive to social cooling, and when they back off of social media, they take their more measured opinions with them.
replies(1): >>notaco+q82
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11. colinm+67[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 16:36:53
>>lightg+43
If you want respect don't admit to supporting bigotry.
replies(2): >>lightg+Da >>x86_64+fZ
12. eitlan+n7[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:38:26
>>mola+(OP)
Reasonable people on both sides censor themselves (at least more than unreasonable people).

My theory is that this is why Full Name Required comments fields and also Facebook is way uglier than pseudonymous forums like HN and Ars Technica.

replies(1): >>i_love+8B
13. 542354+X8[view] [source] 2020-09-29 16:46:43
>>mola+(OP)
There are multiple issues. Self censorship is a problem, but conspiracy thinking is also a problem. Dr. Steven Novella recently said something to the effect of “the problem is that social media has automated conspiracy theory”. What he was talking about was how algorithms have had the effect of breadcrumbing people deeper and deeper into conspiracy theories and surrounding them with false confirmation.
replies(1): >>raxxor+GP1
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14. lightg+Da[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 16:55:42
>>colinm+67
Also, not accepting that people consider Trump a better presidental candidate is bigotry exactly, by definition from the dictionary.

The fun fact about the word "bigotry" is that people who use "bigotry" as insults are very often bigots themselves.

replies(2): >>colinm+Md >>mola+XI2
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15. claudi+ac[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:03:46
>>hudon+K2
>Frequent in-person discussions between people with different opinions tends to make people compromise and find nuance more easily

Is there any reason to think this is the case? In my experience, in-person disagreements over 'big things' (be they politics or philosophy) either end in bitter disagreement, or what appears to be a compromise but actually isn't (because one or both parties do not wish to talk about the topic any more, before things get worse).

> However if one side of the discussion is self-censoring, then both sides will tend to develop extreme opinions without any means to tamper them.

This assumes that most disagreements are resolved when there is a difference of opinion. Personally, I rarely change my opinion after speaking to someone, and I instead change it when I do my own reading around topics. The fact is that it's awkward to ask 'what's your source for that?' in a conversation between friends. Either one or both parties don't care enough to provide a source, or it's impractical (such as at a dinner party).

To surmise, I'm questioning whether mere in-person disagreement really does tamper the essence of those extreme opinions, not merely the appearance presented to that particular conversation partner.

replies(1): >>julien+Ik
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16. colinm+Md[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:13:22
>>lightg+Da
Cool, let's rephrase. If you want respect don't admit to being prejudiced against the way people are born. Being prejudiced against choices people make is completely fine.
replies(3): >>lightg+Ae >>AI_WAI+Og >>luckyl+lh
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17. lightg+Ae[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:17:13
>>colinm+Md
> If you want respect

I'm sorry for not expressing clearly. People want freedom more than respect. In particular, freedom to express support of Trump.

> If you want respect don't admit to being prejudiced against the way people are born.

I'm sorry, I don't see a connection between your comment and parent comment.

replies(1): >>colinm+1f
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18. colinm+1f[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:19:05
>>lightg+Ae
People in sv are absolutely free to express support for Trump.
replies(1): >>lightg+Ef
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19. lightg+Ef[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:21:59
>>colinm+1f
They will quickly lose their jobs.

It is somewhat similar (but to lesser degree of course) to China: there’s no law prohibiting talking about Tiananmen Square, but you better not do it.

replies(1): >>colinm+ri
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20. AI_WAI+Og[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:25:58
>>colinm+Md
Assuming that everyone who prefers Trump over Biden is prejudiced against the way people are born, is still bigotry.

Not treating people with respect, regardless of their views, is also bigotry.

replies(1): >>colinm+Mh
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21. luckyl+lh[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:29:10
>>colinm+Md
> Being prejudiced against choices people make is completely fine.

Wait until you read about the whole "free will" issue.

replies(1): >>colinm+bi
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22. colinm+Mh[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:31:22
>>AI_WAI+Og
Again, I'm fine with being bigoted against peoples choices. If you make bad choices you can be damn sure I'll won't respect you. I can't accept being bigoted against the way someone is born.
replies(2): >>lightg+2q >>Lammy+jZ
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23. colinm+bi[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:33:13
>>luckyl+lh
I fully accept that free will isn't real. I also fully accept my ability to change the utility maximizing decision by not respecting people who don't respect others because of the way they were born.
replies(1): >>luckyl+5o
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24. colinm+ri[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:34:35
>>lightg+Ef
Freedom of speech isn't freedom from consequences. I'm as free to call you an idiot and boycott you as you are to say idiotic things. It actually is illegal to talk about tianamen square in china. You'll be arrested.
replies(4): >>lightg+fj >>testpo+KD >>a13692+Jf1 >>raxxor+eR1
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25. lightg+fj[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:39:02
>>colinm+ri
This catchy phrase is catch 22. Negative consequences of freedom mean there is no freedom.
replies(3): >>debase+lt >>nobody+O91 >>mola+MJ2
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26. julien+Ik[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 17:46:32
>>claudi+ac
I don't agree. I have many very interesting conversations with people that I do not agree with politically, but I respect their intelligence and point of view, and vice versa. It is vastly more realistic to have a nuanced and respectful debate in private, versus a public discussion which will inevitably devolve. If you would like proof of this, open literally any twitter thread about politics with more than a few replies.
replies(1): >>claudi+hq
27. guerri+nm[view] [source] 2020-09-29 17:54:05
>>mola+(OP)
Maybe the situation is like Idiocracy where a certain class of people are cooled but unreasonable, insensitive and hateful people do not.
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28. luckyl+5o[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 18:02:09
>>colinm+bi
And yet ... they never had a choice in the matter, so you're doing what you seek to destroy.
replies(1): >>colinm+9q
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29. lightg+2q[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 18:12:37
>>colinm+Mh
> I'll won't respect you

Nobody cares about your respect.

But please don't bully those who disagree with you.

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30. colinm+9q[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 18:13:46
>>luckyl+5o
I use "choice" in its commonly accepted definition for simplicity. We can get into semantics if you'd like. Determinism doesn't mean it's impossible to change the "choices" people make. It means it's impossible to change your own utility functions which cause the "choices". Society can still effect peoples "choices" by punishing them because that will change the outcome of the pre-determined utility function. Incentives are everything.
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31. claudi+hq[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 18:14:19
>>julien+Ik
>I have many very interesting conversations with people that I do not agree with politically, but I respect their intelligence and point of view, and vice versa.

Likewise. But I wasn't saying that's not possible, I was saying that I'm not convinced many people change their opinions over the course of such conversations. Being civil is important, but the question was whether civil debate among people who know each other in person results in more reasonable opinions, or compromises.

It's obviously better than online conversations. But to what extent? I don't think GP made a sufficiently convincing case.

replies(1): >>nicky0+oA2
32. imdsm+Ar[view] [source] 2020-09-29 18:22:29
>>mola+(OP)
Perhaps people censoring themselves is the reason you see crazy things, insults, conspiracy theories, hate, etc. The rational and well-mannered people aren't taking the risk so all you hear is those who will take the risk.

It's why politics is full of goons. Who in their right mind would go into that arena, to do good, when the risks are so high, the exposure so great, the hatred so guaranteed? Just the wrong people willing to take the risk.

replies(1): >>mumble+WS
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33. debase+lt[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 18:32:49
>>lightg+fj
You aren't free unless you can say and do things without consequence? What?
replies(1): >>ryandr+6D
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34. i_love+8B[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 19:18:50
>>eitlan+n7
You chose and interesting and very moderated forums there... Aren't the worst places on the internet unmoderated pseudonymous forums? 4chan, the horrible bits of Reddit, and the like?
replies(2): >>westme+a31 >>eitlan+sm2
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35. ryandr+6D[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 19:30:55
>>debase+lt
Frame it in something not political: Imagine there was some taboo or social norm that said the only acceptable favorite color was green. If you publicly said your favorite color was something other than green, you should expect to be fired from your job, your family go hungry, and other similar consequences. Are you really free to have any favorite color you want? Technically, yes. Practically, do you have that freedom?
replies(1): >>debase+Zn1
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36. testpo+KD[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 19:34:46
>>colinm+ri
Can you find me the law that says it is illegal to talk about Tiananmen Square in China? I'd love to read it.

What actually happens is that when you talk about it, you lose your job, etc. Rarely does the government step in. Which, and correct me if I'm wrong, sounds like what you're advocating as "free speech".

replies(1): >>klipt+Qc1
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37. mumble+WS[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 20:59:09
>>imdsm+Ar
At an IRL social gathering, when someone starts getting cranky, you see and/or hear everyone else in the room going clammy, and know they feel the same way as you do. There's a certain loudness to their silence.

On the Internet, those same people are completely imperceptible.

replies(2): >>vlunkr+p91 >>jdkee+OA1
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38. x86_64+fZ[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 21:35:21
>>colinm+67
The weird thing is that up and down this thread, you can get the feeling that people are bigots, but they feel "oppressed" because they can't openly state those feelings in the public square or at work.
replies(1): >>lightg+S31
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39. Lammy+jZ[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 21:35:46
>>colinm+Mh
> If you make bad choices you can be damn sure I'll won't respect you.

I try to respect people enough to not tell them what "good" or "bad" must mean for them.

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40. westme+a31[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 22:00:24
>>i_love+8B
I honestly think its the opposite. When people don't have to stick to a side they'll actually discuss things without falling into a persona or clique. Then again there are trolls but they're rather easy to spot.
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41. lightg+S31[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 22:05:44
>>x86_64+fZ
Lack of empathy is expected from people defending mob justice.
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42. vlunkr+p91[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 22:42:19
>>mumble+WS
This is a great observation. I think one difference is that on the internet, the social gathering is much bigger, and these people end up finding each other. In real life, if you start ranting about flat earth or something, it's likely that no one around will agree with you and not engage. But if you do it online, you'll find plenty of others. (maybe trolls, but how can you really know?) So now you think maybe your ideas aren't so crazy. And normally rational people see all these people starting to believe in flat earth, and that no one is standing up to them, and that makes them unsure and uncomfortable.

Maybe flat earth isn't the best example, but you know, I don't want to looks like I'm opposed to POPULAR_OPINION_ONLINE lol

replies(1): >>mumble+Xs2
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43. nobody+O91[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 22:45:06
>>lightg+fj
> This catchy phrase is catch 22. Negative consequences of freedom mean there is no freedom.

That's something of a misnomer. In the case where the government (as in China) will visit consequences upon you for your speech limits freedom.

But others using their speech to express their displeasure with your speech does not.

Do you see how that works? If your peers disagree with you and express that, it's not limiting freedom, it's giving the same freedom to everyone.

I do believe that it's inappropriate (note the word I use here, as it has a specific meaning and implication) to target someone's professional status for a real or perceived disagreement (assuming that those disagreements are not relevant to the target's professional duties).

That doesn't make it illegal, just petty, vindictive and in bad faith. None of which limits anyone's freedom to express themselves.

There's a big difference between legality and social norms. Just because it's legal to do something, doesn't mean it's a good idea.

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44. klipt+Qc1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 23:12:39
>>testpo+KD
> Rarely does the government step in.

The Great Firewall and Social Credit system are both run by the government and definitely penalize this behavior.

Of course there's no law explicitly saying "you can't talk about Tiananmen Square" because that law would be talking about Tiananmen Square which is the opposite of what they want.

replies(1): >>testpo+xD1
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45. a13692+Jf1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-29 23:36:14
>>colinm+ri
> Freedom of speech isn't freedom from consequences.

Yes it is; that's (most of) what "freedom" means. By your logic, if I would shoot you if you leave your house, then you would still be free to leave your house, 'just' not from the consequences.

Edit, a more proximate example: if the ministry of love will kindnap and torture you for criticising the government, your logic would hold that this does not violate freedom of speech, so long as they do not preemptivly prevent such criticism.

replies(1): >>mola+pJ2
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46. debase+Zn1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 01:07:16
>>ryandr+6D
I don’t think we’re talking about someone making neutral statements about their favorite color.
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47. jdkee+OA1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 04:10:32
>>mumble+WS
I read somewhere that he "Like" button needs to have an equivalent "silent disapproval stare" button.
replies(2): >>richar+7Y1 >>detaro+qY1
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48. testpo+xD1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 04:53:36
>>klipt+Qc1
You can definitely talk about it. How else would people know not to talk about it? The behavior that the government penalizes is advocating action against the government.

But people don't talk about it. It's enforced socially. That's my point. You don't talk about Tiananmen Square, you don't gawk at Falun Gong protesters, etc. Even many Chinese expats act like this. It's just something people know not to do because they don't want to be seen as a bad person and lose friends, jobs, and so on.

That happens completely outside the government's influence.

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49. raxxor+GP1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 07:56:59
>>542354+X8
Conspiracies come from low trust and a feeling of inferiority for different reasons. Problem is that some conspiracies are true and some are even pushed by authoritative news sources.

One conspiracy is certainly that the perspective of flat-earthers matters and should be addressed in any way. Same, with anti-vaxxers. We had vaccination quotas of 96% and as soon as people wanted to force others to vaccinate, it dropped considerably. Reactionary? Perhaps, but perfectly understandable.

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50. raxxor+eR1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 08:17:28
>>colinm+ri
> Freedom of speech isn't freedom from consequences.

This phrase should be an example of Emperors New Clothes.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Freedom_of_speech

Of course it is trivially correct for the most part because people have opinions, but the concept of freedom of speech directly addresses this.

> Freedom of speech is a principle that supports the freedom of an individual or a community to articulate their opinions and ideas without fear of retaliation

You don't even need to read more than 200 words and people using this phrase seem overly interested in the retaliation part through social excommunication. Bigotry in its original form.

51. simonk+DR1[view] [source] 2020-09-30 08:24:38
>>mola+(OP)
This is explained by Foucault: if you think that you are being watched, you will censor yourself. He uses the panopticon as metaphor: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon. Bauman later called our situation "Post-Panopticism".
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52. richar+7Y1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 09:58:43
>>jdkee+OA1
that would be hilarious if downvoted comments became literally smaller font
replies(1): >>gibspa+Ij2
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53. detaro+qY1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 10:02:44
>>jdkee+OA1
That could be an interesting concept for some social networks to try, maybe with some limitation of social circle? I.e. it's a stronger signal if "X of your friends/people you follow/... disapprove" than "X0,000 strangers disapprove", which is a problem with more typical downvote features? Doesn't help for people totally in an echo chamber, but at least for some?
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54. notaco+q82[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 11:45:42
>>mumble+Z5
The hot get hotter, the cool get cooler. It's just one more way that people are pulling away from each other toward two opposite extremes.
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55. gibspa+Ij2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 13:18:17
>>richar+7Y1
Doesn't HN basically do that, with downvoted comments slowly fading away until they are illegible?
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56. eitlan+sm2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 13:40:49
>>i_love+8B
Old slashdot then. AFAIK and IIRC it was user moderated (and there was a fascinating system around metamoderation.)
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57. mumble+Xs2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 14:21:55
>>vlunkr+p91
I'd go for a much more prosaic example, myself. How about Docker?

Among members of my team, I have far and away the most moderate opinions on Docker. I'm pretty sure that this is largely because I'm also the one tasked with maintaining what infrastructure we have that's based on Docker. So my opinions are largely driven by first-hand experience, whereas my colleagues' opinions are largely driven by things they read on the Internet.

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58. nicky0+oA2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 15:03:27
>>claudi+hq
The objective of a conversation is not to change the other’s opinion, it is to understand each other on a deeper level than at the start. If the net result is a shift in opinion on either side (or both) then so be it.

The idea of “right” and “wrong” views is flawed and to set out with the objective of persuading the other to your view is a mistake. Getting them to understand you view, whilst you get to understand theirs, is a better objective. You can’t change the world if you don’t understand it.

It is of course extremely difficult to have this kind of conversation online especially in short form.

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59. mola+XI2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 15:45:50
>>lightg+Da
Because Trump supported white supremacists? Because Trump has a proven history of treating women like objects? And these are not allowed ps of the tongue, these were systematically repeated sentiments. If you choose to support him, you support these things as well.
replies(1): >>meekmi+6X3
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60. mola+pJ2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 15:47:37
>>a13692+Jf1
Retaliation by government.
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61. mola+MJ2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 15:50:07
>>lightg+fj
Freedom became an empty word once US turned it to plastic. People always lose some freedom in any social interaction. If you treat any such compromise as "no freedom" than you'll be left with no "freedom".

This whole dichotomy is just stupid and abused because of historic American politics, the word has lost all meaning.

62. uoaei+Qd3[view] [source] 2020-09-30 18:24:59
>>mola+(OP)
Not all people are created equal...

The less certain people censor themselves. And the more other kinds of people censor themselves. There seems to be widespread colloquial agreement that those who don't censor themselves are usually more extreme in their views, more confident in their truthiness, and often more mistaken about basic verifiable facts.

This is very much a question of signal-to-noise ratio.

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63. meekmi+6X3[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-09-30 22:20:46
>>mola+XI2
> Because Trump supported white supremacists

This is a lie. 100% debunked lie. https://www.factcheck.org/2020/02/trump-has-condemned-white-...

As far as women, framing Trump as a big meanie who says mean words totally ignores what he and his administration have actually done for women in the aggregate.

> Our nation has created more than 7 million jobs since the 2016 election — and women have filled over half, or more than 4 million, of those vacancies

> The unemployment rate for women stands at a minuscule 3.2%, and last September reached its lowest level since 1953

> And as the unemployment rate has declined, so too did the number of women in poverty, decreasing by 1.5 million in President Trump’s first two years in office

https://www.realclearpolitics.com/articles/2020/02/29/has_tr...!

The victims of sex trafficking are primarily women and children

> Worldwide, there are 40.3 million victims, with 75% women and girls and 25% children, according to The International Labour Organization

> Trump signed the Abolish Human Trafficking Act, which strengthens programs supporting survivors and resources for combating modern slavery

> [Trump] signed the Trafficking Victims Protection Reauthorization Act which tightens criteria for whether countries are meeting standards for eliminating trafficking

> Trump also signed the Frederick Douglass Trafficking Victims Prevention and Protection Reauthorization Act, authorizing $430 million to fight sex and labor trafficking, as well as the Trafficking Victims Protection Act, which establishes “new prevention, prosecution, and collaboration initiative to bring human traffickers to justice.”

> since President Trump took office in January 2017, there have been nearly 12,470 arrests for human trafficking, according to arrest records compiled by investigative journalist Corey Lynn, and over 9130 victims rescued. Compare that to the 525 arrested in Barack Obama’s last year in office

http://www.dienekesplace.com/2019/07/28/the-number-of-human-...

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