zlacker

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1. alexan+(OP)[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:02:39
I think people are outraged not because it's illegal, but because it's unconscionable. I think the general understanding is people shouldn't have outside-work activities be held against them, maybe it's time for the law to catch up.

It's pretty easy to come up with a lot of absurd and "legal" at-will policies (e.g. we'll fire anybody who watches porn)

replies(7): >>Noughm+T >>atomi+Y >>burrow+K1 >>A4ET8a+G3 >>mcherm+V6 >>syshum+kd >>bsder+CD
2. Noughm+T[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:06:32
>>alexan+(OP)
In that case, people should make it illegal. Like they did in most other countries.

The US is full of outrage about companies doing unethical things but nobody wants to make unethical things illegal.

replies(2): >>qppo+34 >>ardy42+2o
3. atomi+Y[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:07:16
>>alexan+(OP)
> Uhh, I don't want to be Amazon defender,

This should give you a hint about this person's intention. Their argument is a classic appeal to authority.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_authority

replies(3): >>A4ET8a+b2 >>Tainno+D2 >>jsheve+Ha
4. burrow+K1[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:10:52
>>alexan+(OP)
The employee should negotiate “fireable offenses” into his contract. There’s no reason to increase state involvement with new laws.
replies(2): >>katman+r2 >>skywho+Sa
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5. A4ET8a+b2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:12:47
>>atomi+Y
Could you elaborate?

I think I either misunderstand this type of argument or you meant to use a different link. If you look at my history, I am hardly a proponent of all things Amazon. I recognize their strengths and their weaknesses. It is important to clear eyes about all this.

replies(1): >>atomi+Q7
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6. katman+r2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:14:12
>>burrow+K1
>There’s no reason to increase state involvement with new laws.

Well, not unless you consider the significant disparity in negotiating power between the employer and prospective employee when forming that contract. Very few people are in a position to negotiate something like that, and the ones that are aren't likely to be explicitly fired for speaking their mind.

replies(1): >>burrow+M3
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7. Tainno+D2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:15:01
>>atomi+Y
I don't agree with the parent comment at all, but this is not an argument from authority. If anything, it's an instance of the is-ought fallacy:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Is%E2%80%93ought_problem

8. A4ET8a+G3[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:20:14
>>alexan+(OP)
I can't honestly say I disagree with you. There must be a line between you and work and a question where that line is is a valid question.

As an employer, do you want to have an employee that in a very public manner ( and these days it is oh so easy to be public ) trashes your business? Is that line crossed? I would argue, as usual, that it depends. If the employee's life is threatened by horrific business practices, then talking to the media is almost their civic duty. That said, I do not think they should be surprised they are fired after the fact though..

So where is the line for you?

replies(1): >>skywho+Ea
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9. burrow+M3[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:20:28
>>katman+r2
Is the labor market free from cartels? If so, then employees can negotiate.

Obviously they won’t get everything they want, but that’s the nature of negotiation.

replies(1): >>katman+c5
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10. qppo+34[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:21:52
>>Noughm+T
Without getting into all of the hazards about legislating morality it's impractical in our current climate. I don't think this should be illegal, personally.

I do think that it would be helpful to make the decision making public though. Limited legal liability isn't limited moral liability. Rather than saying "amazon fired" someone they should tell us "Jane Doe a manager at Amazon made the decision to fire."

People shouldn't hide behind the company logo when they do shitty things to other people. And if you want to rationalize it, cool, do it with your name attached so your pastor, spouse, friends, and kids know the things you'll do for a paycheck and you can justify it all you want to your community.

replies(2): >>mcherm+e9 >>brewda+S9
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11. katman+c5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:26:27
>>burrow+M3
You can indeed attempt to negotiate, and the prospective employer can (and likely will) just pass you up in favor of someone less troublesome.

This really only works for a handful of people applying for high level jobs where they are significantly more desirable than anyone else who applied for the position.

replies(1): >>burrow+Z5
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12. burrow+Z5[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:30:08
>>katman+c5
That’s exactly what should happen in a free market. Company makes offer, laborer counters, then company counters or holds. If the company holds, the laborer should seek work at a different company.

Just because the “value” of a man’s labor is low (in some sense), doesn’t mean the government should intervene.

replies(1): >>katman+Ub
13. mcherm+V6[view] [source] 2020-04-14 18:35:04
>>alexan+(OP)
> It's pretty easy to come up with a lot of absurd and "legal" at-will policies (e.g. we'll fire anybody who watches porn)

My favorite which would work in much of the US is "We'll fire anybody who registers with the Republican party." (Or Democratic, if you prefer.) Especially in a state where registration is required in order to participate in the primary. It is legal, but, I believe, completely unacceptable to just about everyone.

replies(1): >>jsheve+j9
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14. atomi+Q7[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:39:55
>>A4ET8a+b2
When you appeal an argument to a higher authority, in your case the law, it's an attempt to shutdown further discussion. In other words, it's not an argument as to the merits of the points being made. You're just not addressing the points at all and appealing to "a higher authority."
replies(1): >>A4ET8a+J9
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15. mcherm+e9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:46:16
>>qppo+34
I would immediately implement a special role for the head of HR: official decider of all firing decisions. No one will blame the head of HR because they'll know that they were only carrying out someone else's decision, while no one would blame the original decider because no one knows who it was.
replies(1): >>qppo+jc
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16. jsheve+j9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:46:26
>>mcherm+V6
>It is legal, but, I believe, completely unacceptable to just about everyone.

This is not true in my experience. Many people on the left, particularly under 35, earnestly believe that their political opponents are by definition racist and evil. In a manner similar to how I would not want a literal neo-nazi on my company's payroll, they do not want a registered Republican on the company's payroll.

Edit: In other words, this kind of bigotry is actually acceptable to a disturbingly large number of people.

replies(1): >>SaxonR+ue
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17. A4ET8a+J9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:48:12
>>atomi+Q7
Ok. I think understand your point now. I believe you have your argument type mixed up. You are probably looking for appeal to the law ( though it is still a stretch ). I am not dura lex sed lex guy, but I think it is necessary to point out current condition before we get too wound up over what the reality ought to be.

edit: corrected fallacy to argument

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18. brewda+S9[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:49:16
>>qppo+34
In a company the size of Amazon, the decision to fire probably didn't come from Jane Doe. She gets stuck delivering the message though. Should we just say Jeff Bezos fired these employees? We don't know if he played a role here but surely he could have prevented their firing if he so desired.
replies(1): >>qppo+ad
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19. skywho+Ea[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:52:29
>>A4ET8a+G3
A company as big as Amazon is very different than a small firm with a few employees. There's also a big difference between criticizing the company's products and criticizing their business practices.

Where "the line" is depends on the specific circumstances, but it's pretty clear to me that Amazon overdid it in this case. If they found these employees' statements embarrassing enough to fire them, then it sounds like they know they are doing something wrong.

replies(2): >>missed+Rc >>A4ET8a+2e
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20. jsheve+Ha[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:52:37
>>atomi+Y
It looks to me like you may be poisoning the well.

Separately, there is no "appeal to authority fallacy" in the post.

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21. skywho+Sa[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:53:49
>>burrow+K1
You have a very unrealistic view of how employment works.
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22. katman+Ub[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 18:58:45
>>burrow+Z5
So your argument has shifted from "if people want something they should negotiate for it instead of involving the government" to "even though the vast majority of people can't actually participate in meaningful negotiations the government still shouldn't intervene?"

You're essentially arguing that only the few people at the top should be able to do well. Just because anyone can rise to the top of their class and do well if they work hard enough doesn't mean everyone can, it's a race to the bottom of who can give up free time or family time to be more valuable to their employer. While in the short term employers might prefer that, I really don't think it's good for society long term.

replies(1): >>burrow+Wl
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23. qppo+jc[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:00:52
>>mcherm+e9
Why would you want to create a workplace without personal responsibility for decision making? All I'm saying is to make that personal responsibility public.

It's pretty telling to me that I'm being downvoted for saying that I think people should own up to their decisions in the workplace that impact other people and are questionable ethically. Removing any kind of moral liability for those decisions is how we wind up with businesses that employ good people that do shitty things to other good people.

replies(3): >>freeja+lh >>SaxonR+Sh >>Zanni+YH
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24. missed+Rc[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:03:14
>>skywho+Ea
So at what headcount does a firm just have to put up with any and all negative remarks made by their employees? Clearly you think a small business should have different rules than Amazon.
replies(1): >>jsheve+8P
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25. qppo+ad[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:04:32
>>brewda+S9
In a company the size of Amazon, no one gets fired without paperwork, and termination has a process. Someone initiated that process and made the decision to follow a policy.

I don't know what the policy is explicitly or if it's justified, but there should be visibility into that kind of decision making from the outside. It's in the lack of visibility that we see bad shit happen with hiring and firing.

replies(2): >>SaxonR+kh >>filole+6u
26. syshum+kd[view] [source] 2020-04-14 19:05:24
>>alexan+(OP)
I 100% agree with you, however this seems to be only an outrage because these people happen to have Left leaning political views

Right leaning people are fired all the time for their views on social issues, and no one seems to have a problem with that normally.

Further if these employees would have been fired to taking a counter view I bet there would have been cheers for their firing

no the outrage here is not really because " people shouldn't have outside-work activities be held against them" no it is more "I agree with these employee opinions and am outraged they were fired for an opinion I share"

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27. A4ET8a+2e[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:09:30
>>skywho+Ea
"A company as big as Amazon is very different than a small firm with a few employees. "

We are in absolute agreement. Frankly, I have argued before that they are already too big.

"There's also a big difference between criticizing the company's products and criticizing their business practices."

I am not sure I agree with that statement. Would you feel the same if the employee publicly criticized a company for using non recycled paper AND they have to change course now and use recycled paper; afterwards the story "went viral" and employee got fired for that specific action. Is employee justified in doing that without any repercussions? It is genuinely hard for me to argue for the employee here.

"Where "the line" is depends on the specific circumstances, but it's pretty clear to me that Amazon overdid it in this case."

To you it may be clear, but clearly not to everyone since we are having this discussion. Whether the pendulum should swing ( it should ) is a worthwhile conversation to have.

"If they found these employees' statements embarrassing enough to fire them, then it sounds like they know they are doing something wrong."

I don't know if I buy this argument. HR does not like troublemakers seems like more plausible explanation.

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28. SaxonR+ue[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:11:11
>>jsheve+j9
It is my experience that everyone who self identifies as a republican or democrat is brainwashed at this point. The worst offenders are those who are so delusional that they mock anyone who avoids political discourse or abstains from voting. They are so high on political fumes that they can’t imagine that there are things more important than our cancerous political process.
replies(2): >>jsheve+To >>filole+As
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29. SaxonR+kh[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:26:18
>>qppo+ad
The person filing the paperwork still isn’t necessarily the one who made the call. In fact, it usually isn’t; they are just the ones whose responsibility it is to carry it out, or else their head is on the block.
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30. freeja+lh[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:26:23
>>qppo+jc
Because that would just require corporations to have a "fall guy", which is basically what a lot of executives are already. Vessels into which the corporation can dump it's moral debt.
replies(1): >>A4ET8a+YK
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31. SaxonR+Sh[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:28:37
>>qppo+jc
The corporate structure institutionalizes immorality, it cannot be avoided. By law shareholder profits come first, everything else is secondary to that goal.
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32. burrow+Wl[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 19:51:39
>>katman+Ub
“meaningful negotiation” doesn’t mean anything to me. Either men with guns coerce the market participant or they don’t.

Freemen should rationally allocate free time, family time and work time. A man isn’t guaranteed everything he wants, only the opportunity to rationally pursue his interests.

replies(2): >>katman+Iq >>8note+fd1
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33. ardy42+2o[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:03:02
>>Noughm+T
> The US is full of outrage about companies doing unethical things but nobody wants to make unethical things illegal.

That's patently false. Plenty of people want to make those unethical things illegal, it's just that the people who engage in those unethical things have had the political power to thwart many of those efforts so far.

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34. jsheve+To[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:07:08
>>SaxonR+ue
I agree there are serious problems with brainwashing on both sides. My criticism was directed leftward only because it seemed most relevant to my disagreement with the GP.
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35. katman+Iq[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:17:32
>>burrow+Wl
>“meaningful negotiation” doesn’t mean anything to me.

You've already defined it with "The employee should negotiate “fireable offenses” into his contract." I don't know of a single employer that would be interested in hiring someone who insisted on including a list of nonfirable offenses which included making public statements which paint the company in a bad light. That specific item we're talking about is completely unviable for most employees to negotiate, i.e. they have no meaningful/material/real/significant ability to negotiate it.

>Either men with guns coerce the market participant or they don’t.

There are many more forms of coercion than just "men with guns," and if coercion specifically by men with guns is worth acting on then why shouldn't other forms be?

In this case there technically _is_ coercion by men with guns, albeit a degree or two removed. People need money to keep a roof over their head, and they need jobs to receive that money. If they're not able to work then your men with guns will come and remove them from their living space, and once on the street they'll likely have many more unpleasant encounters with more men with guns.

>Freemen should rationally allocate free time, family time and work time. A man isn’t guaranteed everything he wants, only the opportunity to rationally pursue his interests.

Nothing I've argued goes against that. My point here is that there are certain things which the invisible hand of the free market is unable to touch due to the dynamics of the market. That is, in my and many other people's opinion, where the government needs to step in and force the market to make decisions it would be otherwise unwilling to do. This has already been necessary many times before in American history, such as with the ending of slavery, child labor, and the introduction of minimum wage laws. In all of these cases government intervention was necessary to reduce human suffering and raise people's quality of life. Yes, some "market value" was lost in the process but to people with empathy that was a completely worthwhile trade.

replies(1): >>burrow+Uw
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36. filole+As[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:27:16
>>SaxonR+ue
From my observations (total anecdata, I am aware), those pro-specific-party people also usually don't tend to participate in politics on more local levels at all (county, state, etc.), despite the fact that those are imo way more impactful and can lead to changes "trickling up" all the way to the national level. Most of the people I personally know who vote in county/state elections can be best described as independents.
replies(1): >>A4ET8a+jy
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37. filole+6u[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:38:31
>>qppo+ad
It is a bit more tricky than that. Here is a simple hypothetical situation I just thought of.

Imagine you are an engineering manager running a team of 10. You got an email from your boss that the project revenue is way lower than projected, so the funding is getting cut and you need to get rid of one of your worst performers, but you have to pick who it is yourself, as your boss probably doesn't even know the actual people on your team. You have to fire them, even though you personally don't want to, because they are performing fine, just worse than all your other engineers.

Whose fault is this? Is it your boss' fault? They don't even pick the person and neither do they know any of them. Is it your fault? You've made the decision to fire that person, even though you don't want to fire them.

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38. burrow+Uw[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 20:54:29
>>katman+Iq
> I don't know of a single employer that would be interested in hiring someone who insisted on including a list of nonfirable offenses which included making public statements which paint the company in a bad light.

1. Work for a company that you don’t feel the need to publicly criticize.

2. Start your own company.

3. Increase your market value thru hard work to improve your negotiating position.

> There are many more forms of coercion than just "men with guns“

I don’t want to make assumptions. Please describe forms of coercion other than (threats of) physical violence.

> In this case there technically _is_ coercion by men with guns, albeit a degree or two removed. People need money to keep a roof over their head, and they need jobs to receive that money.

A man’s need for food does not override my natural property rights. He must use his mind to productively participate in commerce. If he does not, he will perish.

> My point here is that there are certain things which the invisible hand of the free market is unable to touch due to the dynamics of the market. That is, in my and many other people's opinion, where the government needs to step in and force the market to make decisions it would be otherwise unwilling to do.

From a consequentialist framework: I suspect the government’s cure will be worse than the disease.

replies(2): >>katman+GD >>8note+If1
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39. A4ET8a+jy[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 21:02:16
>>filole+As
I think part of the issue is that politics appears to have become something akin to a national sport, where we elect to support team A or team B. Because it is similar to a sport, our hopes and dreams, our entire being is drawn into this particular identity. That is why if team A supports position C ( that happened to be supported by team B previously ) it becomes a valid position. I do not know how to make people dislike sports.

I absolutely agree about the importance politics at local level. In fact, this is likely where regular citizens have biggest chance to actually influence an outcome.

replies(1): >>jsheve+DA
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40. jsheve+DA[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 21:15:11
>>A4ET8a+jy
Sports and politics can both give people an easy feeling of belonging to something greater than themselves. Both can give you addictive neur-ochemical rushes while interweaving the experience of victory and defeat with tribal identification and othering.

I used to have a condescending attitude towards people who took sports 'way too seriously', but now I wonder if it is a net gain for society to give people a comparatively harmless outlet for these tendencies. Real harm is done when our policy discussions are dominated by the kind of tribalism, ideological intolerance, and rush-seeking engagement that seems to happen when people bring these tendencies to politics.

replies(1): >>rrrrrr+3E1
41. bsder+CD[view] [source] 2020-04-14 21:32:15
>>alexan+(OP)
> we'll fire anybody who watches porn

That's not particularly non-sensical, at all. That's a sexual harassment lawsuit waiting to happen.

"We'll fire anybody who plays a game" would qualify as "absurd".

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42. katman+GD[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 21:32:37
>>burrow+Uw
Recall that your initial assertion was that "The employee should negotiate “fireable offenses” into his contract." I'm not claiming that this particular "freedom" to openly criticize your employer deserves government intervention, but I really don't see any of your proposed solutions as generally viable. Negotiating that into a contract is not something a significant number of people can do.

>1. Work for a company that you don’t feel the need to publicly criticize.

Absolutely, in an ideal world everyone should. But many people do not and switching jobs can be difficult, particularly for people outside the tech bubble that HN exists in.

>2. Start your own company.

Not everyone can do that, and the skills required to start and run a successful company are almost completely orthogonal to those most people develop in their careers.

>3. Increase your market value thru hard work to improve your negotiating position.

There's a fixed number of people that can be at the top of any market (in proportion to market size), this will only work for a handful of people. It's not a general solution.

>I don’t want to make assumptions. Please describe forms of coercion other than (threats of) physical violence.

Coercion is the opposite of freedom, and in general coercion describes a party "forcing" another party to act in some way contrary to their preference either by force, implied force, or some form of a threat. As an example, a child could be coerced into cleaning their room by their parent shutting down the wifi until the chores were done.

>>In this case there technically _is_ coercion by men with guns, albeit a degree or two removed. People need money to keep a roof over their head, and they need jobs to receive that money. >A man’s need for food does not override my natural property rights. He must use his mind to productively participate in commerce. If he does not, he will perish.

Are you trying to say that people who don't productively use their minds to participate in society deserve to die? How exactly would a hypothetical nonpunishable disparagement clause in an employment contract affect your "natural property rights" in any way?

>>My point here is that there are certain things which the invisible hand of the free market is unable to touch due to the dynamics of the market. That is, in my and many other people's opinion, where the government needs to step in and force the market to make decisions it would be otherwise unwilling to do. This has already been necessary many times before in American history, such as with the ending of slavery, child labor, and the introduction of minimum wage laws. In all of these cases government intervention was necessary to reduce human suffering and raise people's quality of life. Yes, some "market value" was lost in the process but to people with empathy that was a completely worthwhile trade.

>From a consequentialist framework: I suspect the government’s cure will be worse than the disease.

Do you think that the "government's cure" of ending slavery has left people worse off? Are children worse off now that they're required to stay in schools instead of working in mines or textile mills?

Even in the case of this hypothetical nonpunishable disparagement clause, how exactly would it leave people worse off?

replies(1): >>burrow+YJ
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43. Zanni+YH[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 21:56:37
>>qppo+jc
But it sounds like your recipe for responsibility is mob justice. What other possible result could come from publicizing the name of "the person responsible" for the firing?
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44. burrow+YJ[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 22:11:26
>>katman+GD
> Negotiating that into a contract is not something a significant number of people can do.

Most people will have to make major concessions to negotiate a clause like this into their contract. I am fine with this.

Do I think a hypothetical works where all employers guaranteed this power to laborers is an improvement over the current one? Maybe, but I am morally imposed to creating this world thru government intervention.

> I'm not claiming that this particular "freedom" to openly criticize your employer deserves government intervention

Noted.

> Absolutely, in an ideal world everyone should. But many people do not and switching jobs can be difficult, particularly for people outside the tech bubble that HN exists in.

It takes hard work to get a better job with more money and benefits, but this is being human. This situation pleases me.

> Not everyone can do that [start a company], and the skills required to start and run a successful company are almost completely orthogonal to those most people develop in their careers.

So prioritize learning these skills over starting a family or whatever else.

> There's a fixed number of people that can be at the top of any market (in proportion to market size), this will only work for a handful of people. It's not a general solution.

I am suspicious of this because there is not a fixed amount of wealth in the world. People at the top of their field create new wealth.

> As an example, a child could be coerced into cleaning their room by their parent shutting down the wifi until the chores were done.

Children make the issue confusing. Let’s say that a man wants to use the WiFi at Starbucks, but he can’t get the password until he purchases something. This isn’t coercion. Starbucks is selling a service, the man can accept or deny the contract. If men with guns force him to buy the coffee, then it’s coercion.

(Edited)

> Are you trying to say that people who don't productively use their minds to participate in society deserve to die?

Yes.

> How exactly would a hypothetical nonpunishable disparagement clause in an employment contract affect your "natural property rights" in any way?

If the government forces me to add this clause to employment contracts, then my right to free association has been violated.

> Do you think that the "government's cure" of ending slavery has left people worse off?

Slavery is evil. I don’t know enough about American abolition to address the specific point. But it is certainly possible to do something evil while intending to resolve some other evil.

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45. A4ET8a+YK[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 22:19:30
>>freeja+lh
I just had a minor epiphany. This is exactly what compliance officer is supposed to be.
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46. jsheve+8P[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-14 22:52:01
>>missed+Rc
I also think that small firms should have different rules than companies like Amazon or Walmart, in many domains. Most people agree, and the law reflects this common opinion.

I'm not saying you are necessarily doing the following, but raising the question "at what headcount" is sometimes done to suggest that this is absurd or unfair position. Why should a company with 119 employees be subject to different rules than a company with 120 employees? But this problem exists everywhere we have laws to regulate behavior. What really is the difference between 65 and 66 miles an hour? Is a hot dog really different if it has 86% organ meat vs 85%?

To answer the question, assuming we want to force 'large' companies to play by different rules specifically in the case of tolerating employee criticism, we shouldn't even use headcount as a metric. Some other measure of size should be used.

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47. 8note+fd1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-15 02:44:40
>>burrow+Wl
They should also unionize, so that they have proper leverage for the negotiation
replies(1): >>burrow+bf2
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48. 8note+If1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-15 03:09:15
>>burrow+Uw
For the roof though, at least in the US, the property it's on is based on men taking it with guns from the natives. Everything since then where you're keeping people off "your" property is a continuation of that coercion.
replies(1): >>burrow+GR2
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49. rrrrrr+3E1[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-15 08:13:47
>>jsheve+DA
I mean, in lots of Europe, football matches are one of the only places where flag-waving nationalism isn't a social faux pas. It's obviously a harmless outlet for human tribalistic tendencies and thirst for battle. But Europe has gotten ravaged in living history - you can talk to plenty of Brits today who will tell you stories about taking shelter in the subways while the Nazis bombed London. Americans don't really have a living memory of going to war with our neighbors and having our homeland pummeled - wars are a thing waged in faraway lands with people from strange and different cultures, so nationalism is allowed to flourish without any acknowledgement of its toxicity to humanity as a whole.

Tribalism in America goes deep, and you're right: rooting for a sports team is fairly harmless, and rooting for a political party is probably harmful, but I'd argue it's not nearly as harmful as as rooting blindly for an ideology. If you want your party to succeed, you should be engaged in your local politics, talk to people from the other side, listen honestly to their concerns, be willing to change your own opinion on specific policies, and push for those sensible policy changes to be adopted as part of your local party's platform. That's how you win people over, that's how you win elections, and how you enact real change that affects people's lives. Anything else is just yelling into your echo chamber, or getting into bar fights with the guys wearing the "wrong" jerseys.

Ideologies form the axes of socioeconomic space, they're not an ideal point, and the push toward an "us versus them" mentality in politics is embarrassing. It's a quirk that's arisen out of new media, an easily exploitable bug, and the sooner people see through the bullshit and we outgrow this, the better.

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50. burrow+bf2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-15 14:14:20
>>8note+fd1
Does the union have special privileges granted by the state, or is it simply a group freely contracted between laborers?
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51. burrow+GR2[view] [source] [discussion] 2020-04-15 17:11:37
>>8note+If1
Assume the land was stolen.

The people who stole the land are dead. The people who were stolen from are dead.

The point is moot.

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