In this instance, the upstream DNS server and the resultant HTTP server are operated by the same organisation. Cloudflare have opted to not provide the /24 (or /56 if IPv6) network that the original DNS request came from, in the DNS request. Your computer will then provide the /32 (or /128 if IPv6) that your request is coming from when you connect to the HTTP server.
What privacy win have you gained by Cloudflare not providing that information in this instance?
In this particular case, it's one CDN taking issue with another CDN only. No other DNS providers appear to be impacted.