zlacker

[parent] [thread] 39 comments
1. _heimd+(OP)[view] [source] 2025-01-22 15:07:08
Free to the student sounds nice, but who pays for it in the end? And does an education lose a bit of its value when anyone can get it for free?
replies(6): >>was_a_+92 >>unethi+q8 >>nejsjs+hb >>DonHop+ie1 >>davidc+Ly1 >>nuance+O96
2. was_a_+92[view] [source] 2025-01-22 15:18:56
>>_heimd+(OP)
Free to US citizens would be a better policy, the state investing in its own people.
replies(2): >>diggan+g5 >>_heimd+M91
◧◩
3. diggan+g5[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 15:38:08
>>was_a_+92
Granted! Now US universities consist of 99% immigrants/people on student visas.

As long as you let universities act like for-profit businesses, their profits will be the only thing they optimize for.

replies(1): >>weakfi+A8
4. unethi+q8[view] [source] 2025-01-22 15:56:04
>>_heimd+(OP)
Your mind works in a very different way than mine.

Elsewhere, you worried that getting millions of people put of crippling debt due to a broken education finance system might tick up inflation.

Here, you worry that making society more educated via university training might decrease the economic value of a degree.

Where is the humanity? Of course some extreme of inflation is bad, and of course we want people to be employable. But artificial scarcity seems like a bad way to go about it.

(And I don't think we have a surplus of engineers in the country, judging by what I perceive to be the gap in talent between china and US, and the moaning by tech about the need for H1B).

replies(4): >>nejsjs+lc >>_heimd+ga1 >>_heimd+tb1 >>no_wiz+Gp1
◧◩◪
5. weakfi+A8[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 15:57:07
>>diggan+g5
Has that happened in countries with similar policies?
replies(1): >>Fideli+KP
6. nejsjs+hb[view] [source] 2025-01-22 16:13:51
>>_heimd+(OP)
Not anyone. Some kind of test is required for admission. I am thinking like the UK system.

Also if you are being $ focused then offer it where there is ROI: STEM, medicine (allow more doctors too).

Education doesn't lose its value if it is free. Does food and water? Shelter?

Unless people are just tuning out of their degree and it is just a social thing. In which deal with that specific problem.

replies(1): >>_heimd+OY
◧◩
7. nejsjs+lc[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 16:17:16
>>unethi+q8
The MAGA ideals (this is not snark just applying logic) needs more skilled Americans so this would also be aligned with MAGA albeit one of those things that takes more than 4 years to come to fruition so politically harder to do.
◧◩◪◨
8. Fideli+KP[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 19:52:49
>>weakfi+A8
No. It's a disaster. The poor pay for the richest to go to public universities. See Brazil.

There are more low-income people in private universities (with private or private/public loans) than in public universities.

replies(2): >>weakfi+z11 >>vitorg+Y42
◧◩
9. _heimd+OY[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 20:51:51
>>nejsjs+hb
How does no one pay for it, though?

I don't know the ins and outs of the UK education system, but I have to assume the facilities and employees are still paid for.

> Does food and water? Shelter?

If everyone had access to it for free? Absolutely! I wouldn't work as a farmer or build houses if no one had to pay for those products. Value, or price in this context, is only really feasible for scarce assets. If something is seemingly unlimited and freely available it will have no (financial) value.

replies(2): >>thfura+ub1 >>nejsjs+Dr1
◧◩◪◨⬒
10. weakfi+z11[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 21:09:19
>>Fideli+KP
Source?
◧◩
11. _heimd+M91[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 22:07:36
>>was_a_+92
May be an unpopular opinion here, but education should be a market just like anything else and the government should put its thumb on the scales as infrequently as possible.
◧◩
12. _heimd+ga1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 22:12:05
>>unethi+q8
> Elsewhere, you worried that getting millions of people put of crippling debt due to a broken education finance system might tick up inflation.

Well yes, I can talk to two different points when the context is different. A good conversation isn't just people shouting their personal opinions, its people playing off of the discussion at hand and considering different angles.

> Here, you worry that making society more educated via university training might decrease the economic value of a degree.

That's actually not what I was saying, I may have phrased it poorly. I did not mean that I worry about anyone getting educated. I was simply trying to point out that a degree has much less value when anyone can get it, like that's because it is free as is the topic here.

In the other thread I wasn't actually concerned about inflation personally, only pointing out that inflation will go up if a large amount of student debt is made to just disappear. I was raising that as a prediction with high likelihood, personally I have opinions on the underlying approach but I don't really have dog in the fight either.

◧◩
13. _heimd+tb1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 22:23:07
>>unethi+q8
(Follow-up from my other reply)

> But artificial scarcity seems like a bad way to go about it.

What artificial scarcity are you talking about here?

I'm not trying to say we need artificial scarcity, university should be a market like any other product or service.

Personally I tend to go even further away from most when it comes to scarcity in the job market too - I'd rather have open borders than immigration systems that limit how many people can come here and compete for jobs.

replies(1): >>no_wiz+lo1
◧◩◪
14. thfura+ub1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 22:23:12
>>_heimd+OY
It's publicly funded, not built and staffed by slaves.
replies(1): >>_heimd+rs1
15. DonHop+ie1[view] [source] 2025-01-22 22:44:45
>>_heimd+(OP)
That's one of the most uneducated ignorant things I've heard anyone say in this entire discussion.

Does health insurance also lose its value when anyone can get it for free?

replies(3): >>shoo_p+Ei1 >>itsokt+5l1 >>_heimd+Du1
◧◩
16. shoo_p+Ei1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 23:22:08
>>DonHop+ie1
Free does not mean limitless. Where I live in EU its not uncommon to wait for over a year to see a doctor on „free” insurance and less than 24h when you pay out of your pocket.

People get free insurance but hospitals get fixed amounts of cash allowing them to admit fixed amount of patients

In this scenario the answer is yes, it loses some value. Still much better system than private care in US

replies(1): >>nejsjs+ZC1
◧◩
17. itsokt+5l1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 23:36:24
>>DonHop+ie1
If everyone has a Harvard degree, the value of a Harvard degree loses value, yes.
replies(2): >>DonHop+2m1 >>nejsjs+bD1
◧◩◪
18. DonHop+2m1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-22 23:45:02
>>itsokt+5l1
Maybe so, but also then everyone has a Harvard degree, which is MUCH MUCH better for society than a Harvard degree losing value is bad.

Of course if you're an ignorant right wing anti-intellectual climate change and evolution denying religious fanatic, the idea of everyone having a Harvard degree is existentially terrifying for other reasons that it losing a little bit of value.

replies(1): >>_heimd+av1
◧◩◪
19. no_wiz+lo1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 00:03:13
>>_heimd+tb1
>I'm not trying to say we need artificial scarcity, university should be a market like any other product or service.

Whats a truly competitive market place where all competitors, broadly speaking, are playing on the same playing field and the best business wins?

There's been nothing but waves of consolidation across nearly all industries for the last 40 years. Competition is scarce, it seems.

replies(1): >>_heimd+uv1
◧◩
20. no_wiz+Gp1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 00:17:05
>>unethi+q8
>And I don't think we have a surplus of engineers in the country, judging by what I perceive to be the gap in talent between china and US, and the moaning by tech about the need for H1B

Why take that at face value? Its generally used for wage suppression[0][1] by big companies (not only in tech) and due to how its structured, creates an unhealthy power balance between employers and H1B employees

[0]: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10551-024-05823-8

[1]: https://www.paularnesen.com/blog/the-h-1b-visa-corporate-ame...

◧◩◪
21. nejsjs+Dr1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 00:34:28
>>_heimd+OY
Tax. The missing link is those educated people pay it back with their tax. And/or contributions to the economy.

Also part of this is making education better bang for buck.

You can say who's gonna pay for it for everything. Defense and meddling in world affairs is a big cost too.

replies(1): >>_heimd+Gz1
◧◩◪◨
22. _heimd+rs1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 00:42:25
>>thfura+ub1
Sure, but then the answer to my original question of who pays for it is the taxpayer. It isn't free, the cost is just subsidized by the public rather than paid by the student.

I'm not even saying that's a bad thing, if most people want it that way I don't see the problem. But it isn't free.

replies(1): >>olyjoh+ax3
◧◩
23. _heimd+Du1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 00:57:14
>>DonHop+ie1
Health insurance is an entirely different animal. It has its own flaws and issues, as well as its own benefits. You can't easily compare a service product and an insurance product, they're just too different.

Though yes, financially health insurance also has no monetary value when anyone can get it for free. You can't assign a price to it and anyone in the health insurance business is entirely at the whims of what the government is willing to pay them to provide a service deemed essential enough to subsidize the entire cost of the product.

◧◩◪◨
24. _heimd+av1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 01:00:31
>>DonHop+2m1
> Maybe so, but also then everyone has a Harvard degree, which is MUCH MUCH better for society than a Harvard degree losing value is bad.

Is it your opinion that Harvard could provide the same quality of education to an unlimited number of students?

This isn't a right/left scenario, its logistics and market dynamics. Expanding access to a scarce resource means value of that resource goes down. A supply glut doesn't mean the product is any less useful, just that there's more for it so people will get to pay less for it.

◧◩◪◨
25. _heimd+uv1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 01:02:53
>>no_wiz+lo1
Totally agree, we haven't really had capitalism for most of my life. It is possible though, and most of US history included at least mostly free markets.

I was a software consultant for many years. I'd put that on the list of truly competitive marketplaces. People were either willing to pay me to do a job or they weren't, and I would have to adjust my prices and terms to try to increase or decrease my workload.

replies(1): >>no_wiz+MQ1
26. davidc+Ly1[view] [source] 2025-01-23 01:27:57
>>_heimd+(OP)
The pretending to not understand how public services work shtick is so tiring.

Everyone understands that public services are free to use because they are funded by taxes. It's not the gotcha you think it is. People say that roads, K-12 education, etc are "free" when they mean there is not a direct fee to use them because they are paid for by the government using tax dollars. You don't have to pretend to not understand this

replies(1): >>_heimd+gz1
◧◩
27. _heimd+gz1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 01:31:54
>>davidc+Ly1
Who says roads or public education are free? Every gallon of fuel is taxed and, at least in any jurisdiction I've lived in, property taxes fund schools.

I'm not pretending to not understand here. Someone said it would be free and I'm asking how. The fact that "free" doesn't mean free is the problem, not an issue of me misunderstanding.

◧◩◪◨
28. _heimd+Gz1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 01:35:03
>>nejsjs+Dr1
Right, but if our answer is taxes then someone pays for it and it is not free. There's nothing wrong with that, we just can't call it free.

> You can say who's gonna pay for it for everything. Defense and meddling in world affairs is a big cost too.

For sure, no disagreement here. My personal opinion is that defense is only necessary in times of war and meddling in world affairs is never necessary.

replies(1): >>dinkum+xp4
◧◩◪
29. nejsjs+ZC1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 02:08:23
>>shoo_p+Ei1
There is a queuing theory thing here! People die in the queue.

However the US system. seems to create a lot if inefficiency. There is no free lunch. But a lunch where you don't throw out as much bread as you eat is more efficient.

◧◩◪
30. nejsjs+bD1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 02:10:34
>>itsokt+5l1
Compare to: If everybody can read, reading loses value.

If everyone has sanitised water it loses value.

Value is the overloaded word. We don't need to scarcity things so dollar number goes up for some elite group.

A good test is forget money and think of human collaboration. People doing things. Does it makes sense from that perspective.

Best way to scale Harvard is easy: make all the other places better (or if they are make people realise that)

◧◩◪◨⬒
31. no_wiz+MQ1[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 04:24:38
>>_heimd+uv1
That’s one, and I suppose marketing firms to some extent also fit.

But these are small niches that don’t make a whole sector, and arguably it’s on the fringes comparatively to everything else

Broadly speaking the so called free market is only in its name

replies(1): >>_heimd+UP2
◧◩◪◨⬒
32. vitorg+Y42[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 07:27:03
>>Fideli+KP
This is really not a big thing nowadays in Brazil because if "quotas" in public university.

This WAS a thing without the quotas, though.

◧◩◪◨⬒⬓
33. _heimd+UP2[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 14:43:09
>>no_wiz+MQ1
For sure, I'd argue that's mainly because any industry that centralizes or grows big enough to really matter finds itself the subject of new government oversight and regulation. As soon as the government becomes involved, for better or worse, its no longer a free market.
◧◩◪◨⬒
34. olyjoh+ax3[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-23 19:29:47
>>_heimd+rs1
Sorry, but you're just being a bit pedantic about this and it's not helping any conversation.
replies(1): >>_heimd+794
◧◩◪◨⬒⬓
35. _heimd+794[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-24 00:48:53
>>olyjoh+ax3
I'm not sure how, it seems really important to distinguish between free and not free. To me it seems disingenuous to call something free when its publicly funded.
replies(1): >>thfura+6e4
◧◩◪◨⬒⬓⬔
36. thfura+6e4[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-24 01:51:26
>>_heimd+794
But everyone knows that "free" in this context means publicly funded. Free as in beer never meant that the entire production of the beer somehow was accomplished without financial or material input.
replies(1): >>_heimd+Ni4
◧◩◪◨⬒⬓⬔⧯
37. _heimd+Ni4[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-24 03:09:57
>>thfura+6e4
That doesn't hold up even just in this comment thread. Higher up when I asked who pays for it the reply I got was "Not anyone". The person really didn't seem to get that " free" == publicly funded == taxpayers pay for it.
replies(1): >>thfura+Ml4
◧◩◪◨⬒⬓⬔⧯▣
38. thfura+Ml4[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-24 03:48:00
>>_heimd+Ni4
No, they said that not just anyone can get in for free; there's an admission test.
◧◩◪◨⬒
39. dinkum+xp4[view] [source] [discussion] 2025-01-24 04:30:10
>>_heimd+Gz1
You think defense is only necessary in times of war? I think you should re-think that position. If you mean that, it is just a fundamental misunderstanding of ... everything.
40. nuance+O96[view] [source] 2025-01-24 21:50:49
>>_heimd+(OP)
Educated people get better paying jobs. More pay means more payed taxes as well. If you have a smart tax system with progressive tax, that's a real lever.

It sounds counter intuitive, but more taxes is more fair and better as a whole. To prove, it takes no more than to look up correlation of amounts of taxes with percentages of homelessness (and other such indicators) between western countries.

[go to top]