EDIT ---
Ok, I get it now. Personalized ads = surveillance. Fair enough.
Doesn't the whole GDPR already cover it though? You can opt out of the surveillance.
Now if you have been looking for something else that you want to keep private (gay clubs, abortion clinics, or anything embarrassing) then your phone has betrayed you.
There is also a point that if the ad is more useless, the quantity of ads should decrease because advertiser will not find them worth it.
It's the whole tracking, data-gathering, and trying to optimize for squeezing the last bit of revenue out of people that I dislike.
That and the stupid amount of bandwidth and compute caused by the ad scripts on every other website. ublock makes the web so much faster, it's hard to believe.
EDIT:
I'm actually subscribed to some e-mail newsletters from certain brands/sectors that I care about, and they regularly deliver personalised ads to a subfolder in my e-mail account. I sometimes even buy things as a result. I don't mind this, because it's opt-in and by consent.
I do mind when facebook tries to infer what kinds of things I might like, which it's generally terrible at and the various "ad preferences" I can set don't seem to make any change.
It's like a little camera accompanying you everywhere and you don't get to say no and it's used for anything they can get away with.
Facebook can still show relevant ads without showing personalized ones. For example, if there is a facebook group about car restoration it doesn't take a genius to guess what kinds of ads members might be interested in.
Personalized ads mean they make a ton of assumptions about you using incomplete and inaccurate data. If you actually value advertising as a means of discovery, why would you want your exposure to new things limited to only what marketers think you should be interested in based on stereotypes, or flawed assumptions?
Relevant ads are better because there are fewer assumptions being made. Whatever content you're engaging in dictates what you see, not market research and guesses about who you are.
It's not just advertising, but trashy and addictive suggested content and potential for abuse by actors like Cambridge Analytica.
> I understand hating ads in general
Also this
* Micro-targeting for political advertisements (pretty bad for democracy)
* Dynamic pricing based on demographics (you can afford it, so you pay more)
* Insurance knowing too much about you (rejections based on your health, ensuring parts of the population won't be able to get good insurance)
* And just the fact that too much information being public can be harmful (blackmail, scams, etc)
* etc..
But that's because it is creepy, if the targeting is too accurate, it feels like you are being watched. Which is true, but a little bit ironic on Facebook and Instagram where people have no problem exposing their entire life to everyone.
Now I do like personalized ads and I get insane ones even though I'm anonymizing my tracks more than most.
For example I do get personalized ads trying to sell me... Private jets!
I mean: I'm maybe upper middle class but there's no way I've got the money to buy a x million private jet.
Yet I get the ads for them Falcons and Gulfstreams.
I do, of course, make sure to click these ads.
The categories are much to broad to be useful. I've been vegan for about 7 years. The internet thinks I like "food" and shows me ads for meat products all the time. Good to know I'm wasting the ad dollars of companies I think are bad, but I think it's gross and I don't want to see it.
And yet, I still think they can be harmful. Think of someone with alcohol use disorder who recently stopped drinking, or someone with BED who's decided not to keep junk food in the house. You don't think constantly seeing ads for alcohol/junk food would make such a person feel bad or even impede their progress? Why would that be the cost of them opening any website at all?
The problem with accepting being under constant surveillance to make advertisers money is that the data is never just used for ads and even if you never show your phone to another living soul that data never goes away and can end up in the hands of just about anybody.
Or infomercials poping about anti depressants.
True anecdotes. Teenage girl tracked by video surveillance and profiled as being likely interested in contraceptives because she stood near the condom shelves for long minutes without purchase. With a good chance of being pregnant.
(Advertisers could mail to the household, yes. because she provided the supermarket with her address to get groceries delivered once)
A certain messaging app offered by a certain social media platform that mine personal conversations to profile users down to their emotional states. Those words you type in and send to your confident are put through real time machine learning.
Don't be too surprised you get an ad about chocolate right after you told your date about your favorite ice cream flavor, that's merely creepy. The obsene mental manipulation usually goes unnoticed.
Or by giving you the "choice" of paying an absurd amount of money or "freely" consenting to them harvesting all your data, which is what Facebook has already announced is the next step they'll take. Whether this is legal or not under GDPR is hotly debated. While that debate is running, Facebook will happily continue (if you pay to "opt out" they'll make even more money off you, so win-win for them). If the debate concludes that it was illegal, they'll either get away with it because "it was unclear so we can't punish them", or they won't, and they'll pay a fine that at that point will represent a small tax on the additional profits they made through this practice.
Either way, they win, consumers lose, because GDPR enforcement takes 5 years per round and multiple rounds...