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1. cj+(OP)[view] [source] 2023-07-25 15:16:41
Isn't the majority of Mozilla's revenue from Google's paid placement as the default search engine? Or has this changed in recent years?

Quick googling confirms 50%+ of revenue came from Google 5-10 years ago, but couldn't find more recent data.

If Google is Mozilla's primary revenue source (especially if it's the majority), then Google effectively controls Mozilla via the leverage it has to pull Mozilla's largest revenue source.

Edit: Also raises the question, what company or organization should be developing browsers? A browser is something everyone expects to be free, but a browser is by no means free to develop, operate and maintain. For-profit browser companies (like Brave) would be forced to monetize the browser (like Brave tried to do with BAT crypto tokens, ads on the new tab page, etc)

replies(3): >>Shawnj+L5 >>everfo+zo >>smarna+QB
2. Shawnj+L5[view] [source] 2023-07-25 15:38:49
>>cj+(OP)
Yes but no. If google wanted to force Mozilla to do anything they could switch default search providers with someone else who will pay them about the same relatively easily.
3. everfo+zo[view] [source] 2023-07-25 16:37:17
>>cj+(OP)
> If Google is Mozilla's primary revenue source (especially if it's the majority), then Google effectively controls Mozilla via the leverage it has to pull Mozilla's largest revenue source.

There's been speculation for a long time that the real reason Google pays for that is to keep Mozilla afloat and stave off antitrust investigations related to Chrome.

That may have changed with other browsers coming out, although almost all of them are based on Chromium. Ianal, have no idea whether or not someone can be a "competitor" if they're using largely the same source.

If it's true that Google is mostly paying for antitrust avoidance and that something like Edge isn't a "competitor", Mozilla has substantial leverage. Mozilla just needs to be cheaper than an antitrust investigation and potential loss of that case. I would imagine that's not hard to do, that sounds expensive.

4. smarna+QB[view] [source] 2023-07-25 17:23:25
>>cj+(OP)
Google does not control Mozilla. For a few years, Mozilla had a contract with Yahoo as the default search engine, but switched back to Google for complicated reasons. In any case, Google isn't the only option for Mozilla, and there are other companies who would happily pay just as much money.

Mozilla has opposed Google many times, and is doing so again in the very link you are commenting on. Mozilla is not completely free from economic realities, but we are definitely not controlled by Google.

(Disclaimer: I'm working for Mozilla as an SRE.)

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