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1. rsynno+(OP)[view] [source] 2022-05-19 09:26:21
> the most you can say is that they were front ends for a ponzi. It would be like setting up a front-end to receive investments, and then depositing the money with Madoff.

This was absolutely a thing; most large Ponzi schemes have feeder funds.

https://www.reuters.com/article/us-pwc-madoff-settlement-idU...

replies(2): >>josu+H >>gitfan+sg
2. josu+H[view] [source] 2022-05-19 09:34:10
>>rsynno+(OP)
Interesting. I had no idea, but it definitely makes sense. Thanks for sharing.
3. gitfan+sg[view] [source] 2022-05-19 12:07:56
>>rsynno+(OP)
Indirection seems to be very valuable with scams. The 2008 housing crash had a lot of layers:

1. Loan Application (Borrower Lying about income) 2. Mortgage Originator ( Not validating loan application ) 3. Mortgage Back Security Creators ( Obfuscate what is in the security ) 4. Ratings Agencies ( Not being honest that step 3 happened ) 5. Sellers of MBS ( Not being honest that steps 1-4 exist )

I don't know enough about crypto to list out all the layers but I'm pretty sure I understand the first step:

1. Claim that underlying technology will be revolutionary just like the internet in a vague way that cannot be validated.

replies(4): >>disipl+zh >>Random+4l >>unytti+tn >>pessim+xu
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4. disipl+zh[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 12:15:37
>>gitfan+sg
im pretty sure at this point everybody knows there is nothing behind it, at least 80% people that invest in something like this, so like Ponzi they hope that enough people will come in that they can cash out before everything falls out.
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5. Random+4l[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 12:35:02
>>gitfan+sg
6. Buyer not caring about any of this
replies(1): >>sgjohn+ko
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6. unytti+tn[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 12:47:23
>>gitfan+sg
It's a psychological concept that maybe up to 15% of a deviation from cold hard truth is normal embelishment or puffing. When you line up 5 actors each puffing in the same direction it's easy to get a material total effect, e.g., 75% in the example above, while each actor can maybe feel comfortable themselves with their role in it. This unfortunately is not terribly unusual.
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7. sgjohn+ko[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 12:51:24
>>Random+4l
7. Absolutely nobody at all caring about this until shit hit the fan.
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8. pessim+xu[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 13:24:46
>>gitfan+sg
I'd swap 1) and 2). The people writing the mortgages were telling the borrowers to lie, and that the lies wouldn't be checked. It wasn't some oversight.
replies(2): >>gitfan+hw >>namdna+iS
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9. gitfan+hw[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 13:34:13
>>pessim+xu
I understand, there were some cases where #1 didn't even exist, The person at #2 edited the application without #1 knowing. But the #1 situation happened as well, sometimes because a realtor told them that was the only way they would get the house.
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10. namdna+iS[view] [source] [discussion] 2022-05-19 15:16:34
>>pessim+xu
I think it was mainly independent mortgage brokers who were telling borrowers to lie, not the actual banks who were providing them
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