I don't want to get across that this country is good or bad, but that it's _complex_ (just like most countries). I do personally believe that the leadership of the country is trying to make a positive impact, though it's usually in ways that aren't reported in the media and... that's all I want put out there, just to bring some nuance to the conversation.
Having said all that, going back to the long-form article, I will say only one thing, debt is something that's really scary to have here since AFAIK, it's illegal in Islam, so the credit card system tends to be strangely designed and if I was ever in debt to this country or any of these Arab countries, I'd stay far away from here.
Debt is debt, that’s it, you’re supposed to pay it back.
Not a reason to criminalize a debt the way the UAE does it.
Islam has nothing to do with this.
Other things you mentioned are NOT complex:
Slavery, exploitation, lack of rule of law, lack of human rights, lack of women rights etc
Let’s not give the UAE a pass here.
People go to the UAE to make money. They re not there from some “intellectually difficult to explain” reason. Pure $$$.