How much do I gain from switching to it instead of say, remaining on the Stock Android?
Edit: This looks comprehensive — https://staging.grapheneos.org/features
Here's an example demonstrating the impact of our security improvements:
https://discuss.grapheneos.org/d/14344-cellebrite-premium-ju...
February 2025 Cellebrite Premium documentation was posted by someone further down in the thread, which is essentially the same overall situation.
https://discuss.grapheneos.org/d/20401-grapheneos-improvemen... has some details on how we've improved that since early 2024.
The stock Pixel OS is approximately AOSP with a bunch of Google apps deeply integrated into it. Pixels don't actually change anything compared to the AOSP code, they just substitute various components with their own and add a bunch of overlays, apps, etc. AOSP has all the stuff they need to provide that included already. They give extensive privileged access to Google Play and various other apps via privileged permissions, SELinux MAC/MLS policy (which is included in AOSP) and various allowlisting, etc. They also use Play services, etc. as backends for various AOSP APIs. One of our major features is our sandboxed Google Play compatibility layer enabling running Google Play services, Google Play Store, Google Search, etc. as regular sandboxed apps with no special access at all where users don't even need to grant them the regular non-privileged permissions like Contacts, Location, etc. to use most of their functionality (some functionality requires that such as if you wanted to use Google Maps location sharing or Google Contacts sync).