zlacker

>>mconle+(OP)
TL;DR: Windows Defender had a bug that made certain system calls expensive on CPU cycles when Defender's Real-time Protection feature is enabled. After discovery, Mozilla reported this issue to Microsoft. Microsoft is releasing a patch that should result in lower CPU usage when using Firefox on sites like YouTube (a ~75% CPU usage reduction was noted when browsing YouTube in Firefox with the fixed version of Defender).

It seems like the HN submission form truncated the # from the end of the URL I linked to, which linked to the relevant comment. I'll try that here:

https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1441918#c82

and

https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1441918#c91

>>mconle+h3
Well, also Firefox is making an excessive number of calls to that slow system call compared to other browsers (Chrome, Edge).

>>Diggse+Ad
My understanding is that until recently (January), V8 (inside Chrome & Edge) made a similar number of calls. The main use is making it so that JIT-generated code is not writable while it is executing. It's an important security measure. V8 switched to a more recent mechanism (memory protection keys) that have been gradually getting support from the various OSes. But IIUC, they switched off the mprotect/VirtualProtect calls unconditionally, and added in the protection key stuff only where supported, which suggests that they left some configurations without any protection at all. SpiderMonkey (in Firefox) has not yet switched to the cheaper mechanism.

I may have some of the details wrong.

https://source.chromium.org/chromium/_/chromium/v8/v8.git/+/...